yǐ

倚

HSK 7-9Character · Verb · Adjective · Noun

lean on; rely on; biased; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 17 examples
1.

verb

lean against; rest on

Used for leaning against a stationary object like a wall, door frame or animal.

Tā他
yǐ倚
zhe着
mén门
kuàng框
cháo朝
wài外
kàn看
 。

He leaned against the door frame and looked outside.

Lǐ李
Bái白
céng曾
xiě写
xià下
‘yǐ‘
mǎ倚
qiān马
yán千
de言
 ’
jiā的
huà佳
 话
 。

Li Bai left behind the well-known story of composing a thousand-word essay while leaning on a horse.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
yǐ倚
zhe着
shā沙
fā发
wán玩
shǒu手
jī机
 。

She leaned against the sofa and played with her phone.

Bù不
yào要
yǐ倚
zhe着
zhuō桌
zǐ子
chī吃
fàn饭
 ,
zī姿
shì势
bù不
duān端
zhèng正
 。

Don't lean against the table while eating, your posture is improper.

Tā他
yǐ倚
zhe着
shù树
gàn干
xiū休
xi息
le了
piàn片
kè刻
 。

He leaned against the tree trunk and rested for a moment.

2.

verb

rely on; use one's power to

neutral

Often used with negative connotations to describe using power, status or age to bully others.

Nà那
xiē些
guān官
yuán员
bù不
néng能
yǐ倚
zhàng仗
quán权
shì势
qī欺
yā压
bǎi百
xìng姓
 。

Those officials should not use their power to bully ordinary people.

Yǒu有
xiē些
lǎo老
rén人
xǐ喜
huan欢
yǐ倚
lǎo老
mài卖
lǎo老
 ,
qiǎng强
pò迫
bié别
rén人
tīng听
cóng从
zì自
jǐ己
 。

Some elderly people like to rely on their age to put on airs and force others to follow their wishes.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
yǐ倚
zhe着
jiā家
lǐ里
de的
guān关
xì系
ná拿
dào到
le了
zhè这
ge个
xiàng项
mù目
 。

He got this project by relying on his family connections.

Zhè这
jiā家
gōng公
sī司
yǐ倚
zhàng仗
lǒng垄
duàn断
dì地
wèi位
tái抬
gāo高
jià价
gé格
 。

This company raised prices by relying on its monopoly position.

Nǐ你
bù不
néng能
yǐ倚
zhe着
zì自
jǐ己
de的
chéng成
jì绩
jiāo骄
ào傲
zì自
mǎn满
 。

You shouldn't get complacent just because of your grades.

3.

adjective

biased; slanted

literary

Used in literary or formal written contexts, most commonly in the fixed phrase 不偏不倚.

Wǒ我
men们
chǔ处
lǐ理
wèn问
tí题
yào要
zuò做
dào到
bù不
piān偏
bù不
yǐ倚
 。

We must be completely impartial when handling problems.

Zhè这
fú幅
huà画
de的
xiàn线
tiáo条
bù不
piān偏
bù不
yǐ倚
 ,
gòu构
tú图
shí十
fēn分
gōng工
zhěng整
 。

The lines of this painting are perfectly straight, and the composition is very neat.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
de的
tài态
dù度
hěn很
zhōng中
lì立
 ,
bù不
piān偏
bù不
yǐ倚
 。

His attitude is very neutral and unbiased.

Zhè这
gēn根
zhù柱
zǐ子
lì立
de得
bù不
piān偏
bù不
yǐ倚
 ,
fēi非
cháng常
wěn稳
gù固
 。

This pillar stands perfectly straight and is very stable.

Cái裁
pàn判
de的
pàn判
fá罚
bù不
piān偏
bù不
yǐ倚
 ,
dé得
dào到
le了
dà大
jiā家
de的
rèn认
kě可
 。

The referee's penalty was impartial and recognized by everyone.

4.

noun

surname Yi

A rare Chinese family name.

Yǐ倚
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
xué学
xiào校
de的
yǔ语
wén文
lǎo老
shī师
 。

Mr. Yi is the Chinese teacher at our school.

Wǒ我
rèn认
shi识
yī一
wèi位
xìng姓
Yǐ倚
de的
zhǎng长
bèi辈
 。

I know an elder with the family name Yi.