píng

凭栏

Word · Verb · PrepositionTraditional憑

lean on; rely on

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 9 examples
1.

verb

to lean against; to rest on

literary

Describes physical leaning or resting against an object for support. Often used in a poetic or scenic context.

Tā他
píng凭
lán栏
yuǎn远
tiào眺
 ,
xīn心
kuàng旷
shén神
yí怡
 。

He leaned on the railing, gazing into the distance with a happy and relaxed mind.

Tā她
xǐ喜
huān欢
dú独
zì自
píng凭
chuāng窗
 ,
kàn看
zhe着
wài外
miàn面
de的
yǔ雨
jǐng景
 。

She likes to lean by the window alone, watching the rainy scene outside.

Show 1 more example
Lǎo老
rén人
píng凭
jǐ几
ér而
zuò坐
 ,
bì闭
mù目
yǎng养
shén神
 。

The old man sat leaning on a small table, closing his eyes to rest his mind.

2.

verb

to rely on; to base on; according to

formal

Used to indicate the basis or evidence for a statement, decision, or action. This is a more common and formal usage.

Wǒ我
men们
píng凭
piào票
rù入
chǎng场
 。

We enter (the venue) with tickets.

Fǎ法
guān官
pàn判
àn案
bì必
xū须
píng凭
zhèng证
jù据
 。

Judges must base their verdicts on evidence.

Show 1 more example
Guāng光
píng凭
gǎn感
jué觉
zuò做
jué决
dìng定
shì是
bù不
xíng行
de的
 。

It's not acceptable to make decisions based solely on feelings.

3.

preposition

by virtue of; by means of; with

neutral

Used to indicate the means, instrument, or qualification for doing something. Often precedes nouns or noun phrases.

Tā他
píng凭
zhe着
yī一
gǔ股
rèn韧
jìn劲
 ,
zhōng终
yú于
chéng成
gōng功
le了
 。

By virtue of his tenacity, he finally succeeded.

Wǒ我
men们
píng凭
běn本
shì事
chī吃
fàn饭
 ,
bù不
kào靠
guān关
xi系
 。

We make a living by our own skills, not by connections.

Show 1 more example
Píng凭
wǒ我
de的
jīng经
yàn验
 ,
zhè这
shì事
néng能
chéng成
 。

Based on my experience, this will work out.