guānjiàn

关键

HSK 5Word · Noun · AdjectiveTraditional關鍵

crux; key point; decisive factor; crucial

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 10 examples
1.

noun

door bolt; latch

archaic

This is the original, literal meaning, now less common in everyday language.

Gǔ古
dài代
de的
dà大
mén门
tōng通
cháng常
yǒu有
yī一
gēn根
guān关
jiàn键
 。

Ancient doors usually had a door bolt.

Tā他
bá拔
xià下
guān关
jiàn键
 ,
dǎ打
kāi开
le了
chén沉
zhòng重
de的
mù木
mén门
 。

He pulled out the latch and opened the heavy wooden door.

2.

noun

crux; key point; decisive factor

This is the most common modern usage, referring to the most important element that determines success or failure.

Mō摸
qīng清
qíng情
kuàng况
shì是
jiě解
jué决
wèn问
tí题
de的
guān关
jiàn键
 。

Understanding the situation is the key to solving the problem.

Bàn办
hǎo好
xué学
xiào校
guān关
jiàn键
zài在
yú于
tí提
gāo高
jiào教
xué学
zhì质
liàng量
 。

The key to running a school well lies in improving teaching quality.

Show 2 more examples
Tán谈
pàn判
chéng成
gōng功
de的
guān关
jiàn键
shì是
xiāng相
hù互
xìn信
rèn任
 。

The key to successful negotiation is mutual trust.

Zhǎo找
dào到
wèn问
tí题
de的
guān关
jiàn键
 ,
jiù就
néng能
shì事
bàn半
gōng功
bèi倍
 。

Once you find the crux of the problem, you can achieve twice the result with half the effort.

3.

adjective

crucial; critical; key

Used to describe things or moments of paramount importance.

Zhè这
shì是
dāng当
qián前
zuì最
guān关
jiàn键
de的
wèn问
tí题
 。

This is the most critical issue at present.

Tā他
zài在
guān关
jiàn键
shí时
kè刻
zuò做
chū出
le了
zhèng正
què确
de的
jué决
dìng定
 。

He made the right decision at the critical moment.

Show 2 more examples
Guān关
jiàn键
rén人
wù物
wǎng往
wǎng往
bú不
huì会
qīng轻
yì易
lòu露
miàn面
 。

Key figures often do not appear easily.

Zhǎng掌
wò握
guān关
jiàn键
jì技
shù术
duì对
qǐ企
yè业
fā发
zhǎn展
zhì至
guān关
zhòng重
yào要
 。

Mastering key technologies is crucial for enterprise development.