cǐ

此

HSK 4Character · Pronoun

this; these; here; now; like this

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

pronoun

this; these (opposite of '彼' [bǐ, that])

Used to refer to specific people, things, or concepts that are near in context or being discussed.

Cǐ此
rén人
zuò做
shì事
rèn认
zhēn真
fù负
zé责
 。

This person works conscientiously and responsibly.

Cǐ此
shì事
guān关
xì系
zhòng重
dà大
 ,
xū需
yào要
jǐn谨
shèn慎
chǔ处
lǐ理
 。

This matter is of great importance and needs to be handled carefully.

Show 3 more examples
Yóu由
cǐ此
jí及
bǐ彼
 ,
wǒ我
men们
kě可
yǐ以
tuī推
dǎo导
chū出
gèng更
duō多
jié结
lùn论
 。

From this we can deduce more conclusions by extension.

Cǐ此
qíng情
cǐ此
jǐng景
ràng让
wǒ我
xiǎng想
qǐ起
le了
tóng童
nián年
 。

This scene reminds me of my childhood.

Cǐ此
xiāo消
bǐ彼
zhǎng长
 ,
shuāng双
fāng方
lì力
liàng量
yī一
zhí直
zài在
biàn变
huà化
 。

As one declines, the other rises - the balance of power between the two sides is constantly changing.

2.

pronoun

here; now; at this time/place

Refers to the current time or location in the context.

Wǒ我
men们
jiù就
zài在
cǐ此
chù处
gào告
bié别
ba吧
 。

Let's say goodbye right here.

Tán谈
huà话
dào到
cǐ此
jié结
shù束
 ,
xiè谢
xie谢
dà大
jiā家
 。

The conversation ends here, thank you everyone.

Show 3 more examples
Cóng从
cǐ此
yǐ以
hòu后
 ,
tā他
zài再
yě也
méi没
yǒu有
huí回
lái来
guò过
 。

From this time onward, he never came back.

Yóu由
cǐ此
wǎng往
xī西
zǒu走
jiù就
néng能
zhǎo找
dào到
chē车
zhàn站
 。

Going west from here, you can find the station.

Bìng病
cóng从
cǐ此
yǒu有
le了
míng明
xiǎn显
de的
qǐ起
sè色
 。

From this point on, the illness showed significant improvement.

3.

pronoun

like this; in this way; such

Used to indicate a manner, state, or situation that has been described or is understood in context.

Cháng长
cǐ此
yǐ以
wǎng往
 ,
nǐ你
de的
shēn身
tǐ体
huì会
shòu受
bù不
liǎo了
de的
 。

If things continue like this, your body won't be able to take it.

Dāng当
shí时
ruò若
tīng听
quàn劝
gào告
 ,
hé何
zhì至
yú于
cǐ此
 ?

If you had listened to the advice back then, how could it have come to this?

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
jìng竟
rán然
zuò做
chū出
rú如
cǐ此
huāng荒
táng唐
de的
shì事
qíng情
 。

He actually did such a ridiculous thing.

Cǐ此
qíng情
cǐ此
jǐng景
 ,
ràng让
rén人
gǎn感
kǎi慨
wàn万
qiān千
 。

This situation evokes a thousand emotions.

Shì事
yǐ已
zhì至
cǐ此
 ,
wǒ我
men们
zhǐ只
néng能
jiē接
shòu受
xiàn现
shí实
 。

Now that things have come to this, we can only accept reality.