zhè

这

HSK 1Character · Pronoun · Adverb / pronounTraditional這

this; these; such

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 11 examples
1.

pronoun

this; these; that (nearby)

Can be followed by a measure word, number + measure word, or directly by a noun. Spoken pronunciation changes to zhèi when followed by a measure word or number + measure word.

Zhè这
běn本
zá杂
zhì志
shì是
wǒ我
gāng刚
mǎi买
de的
 。

This magazine is the one I just bought.

Zhè这
jǐ几
pǐ匹
mǎ马
dōu都
shì是
cóng从
nèi内
méng蒙
gǔ古
yùn运
lái来
de的
 。

These few horses were all shipped from Inner Mongolia.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
hái孩
zi子
tè特
bié别
cōng聪
míng明
kě可
ài爱
 。

This child is very smart and cute.

Zhè这
dì地
fāng方
de的
fēng风
jǐng景
zhēn真
měi美
 。

The scenery here is really beautiful.

Zhè这
shì是
shén什
me么
yì意
si思
 ?

What does this mean?

2.

pronoun

this or that; various unspecified things

Used in parallel with 那 to refer to multiple unspecified people or things, often to express hesitation or a wide range of options.

Tā他
pà怕
zhè这
pà怕
nà那
 ,
shén什
me么
shì事
dōu都
bù不
gǎn敢
zuò做
 。

He is scared of everything and dares not do anything.

Wǒ我
zhè这
yě也
xiǎng想
mǎi买
 ,
nà那
yě也
xiǎng想
mǎi买
 ,
jié结
guǒ果
qián钱
bāo包
huā花
kōng空
le了
 。

I want to buy this and that, and ended up emptying my wallet.

Show 1 more example
Dà大
jiā家
nǐ你
shuō说
zhè这
wǒ我
shuō说
nà那
 ,
tǎo讨
lùn论
le了
bàn半
tiān天
yě也
méi没
jié结
guǒ果
 。

Everyone kept arguing back and forth, and we didn't reach a conclusion after half a day.

3.

adverb / pronoun

right now; at this moment

informal

Used to indicate the current time or immediate action, often placed before a verb to emphasize immediacy.

Wǒ我
zhè这
jiù就
zǒu走
 ,
bié别
zhe着
jí急
 。

I'm leaving right now, don't worry.

Tā他
zhè这
cái才
zhī知
dào道
měi每
tiān天
zǎo早
qǐ起
duàn锻
liàn炼
de的
hǎo好
chù处
 。

Only now did he realize the benefits of getting up early to exercise every day.

Show 1 more example
Nǐ你
zhè这
zěn怎
me么
hái还
méi没
zhǔn准
bèi备
hǎo好
 ?
Diàn电
yǐng影
mǎ马
shàng上
yào要
kāi开
shǐ始
le了
 。

Why haven't you gotten ready yet? The movie is about to start.