fū

呋

Character · Noun · Pronoun · ParticleTraditional夫

man; husband; laborer

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 14 examples
1.

noun

adult man; male

Often used in classical contexts or compound words to denote masculinity or adulthood.

Yī一
fū夫
dāng当
guān关
 ,
wàn万
fū夫
mò莫
kāi开
 。

One man guards the pass, ten thousand cannot break through.

Tā他
shì是
dà大
zhàng丈
fu夫
 ,
shuō说
huà话
suàn算
huà话
 。

He is a true man who keeps his word.

Show 1 more example
Pǐ匹
fū夫
yǒu有
zé责
 。

Every man has his share of responsibility.

2.

noun

husband

Commonly used in compounds like 丈夫 or 夫妻. When used alone in modern Chinese, it often appears in set phrases.

Tā她
de的
zhàng丈
fu夫
shì是
yī一
wèi位
yī医
shēng生
 。

Her husband is a doctor.

Tā他
men们
fū夫
qī妻
ēn恩
ài爱
 ,
shēng生
huó活
xìng幸
fú福
 。

The couple is loving and lives a happy life.

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Fū夫
chàng唱
fù妇
suí随
 。

The husband sings and the wife follows—describing marital harmony.

3.

noun

laborer; worker; person engaged in manual labor

Used as a suffix in occupational terms, often indicating manual work.

Tā他
shì是
yī一
míng名
yú渔
fū夫
 ,
měi每
tiān天
chū出
hǎi海
dǎ打
yú鱼
 。

He is a fisherman who goes out to sea every day to catch fish.

Nóng农
fū夫
zài在
tián田
lǐ里
xīn辛
qín勤
gēng耕
zuò作
 。

The farmer is working hard tilling the fields.

Show 2 more examples
Chē车
fū夫
gǎn赶
zhe着
mǎ马
chē车
jìn进
le了
chéng城
 。

The cart-driver drove the carriage into the city.

Mǎ马
fū夫
zhèng正
zài在
gěi给
mǎ马
wèi喂
cǎo草
liào料
 。

The groom is feeding hay to the horses.

4.

pronoun

this; that; he; she; it (classical demonstrative)

archaic

Used in classical Chinese at the beginning of sentences or as a demonstrative pronoun. Often written as 夫……者.

Fū夫
rén仁
zhě者
 ,
jǐ己
yù欲
lì立
ér而
lì立
rén人
 。

As for the benevolent person, he establishes others as he wishes to establish himself.

Fū夫
tiān天
zhě者
 ,
rén人
zhī之
shǐ始
yě也
 。

Heaven is the origin of man.

Show 1 more example
Fū夫
zhàn战
 ,
yǒng勇
qì气
yě也
 。

As for warfare, it is a matter of courage.

5.

particle

sentence-final particle (classical, expressing hesitation or completion)

archaic

Used at the end of sentences in classical Chinese to indicate completion, exclamation, or doubt.

Shì逝
zhě者
rú如
sī斯
fū夫
 !
Bù不
shě舍
zhòu昼
yè夜
 。

The passing of time is just like this! Day and night it never stops.