rén

人

HSK 1Character · Noun

human; person; people; character

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

9 senses · 22 examples
1.

noun

human being; person; mankind

Refers to humans as a species or individuals.

Dì地
qiú球
shàng上
shēng生
huó活
zhe着
qī七
shí十
duō多
yì亿
rén人
 。

More than seven billion people live on Earth.

Nà那
ge个
rén人
zhèng正
zài在
xiàng向
nǐ你
zhāo招
shǒu手
 。

That person is waving at you.

Show 1 more example
Rén人
lèi类
shì是
dì地
qiú球
shàng上
zuì最
gāo高
děng等
de的
shēng生
wù物
 。

Humankind is the most advanced species on Earth.

2.

noun

everyone; each person; people in general

Used to refer to people collectively or to indicate 'everyone'.

Zhè这
běn本
jiào教
cái材
rén人
shǒu手
yī一
cè册
 。

Each person has a copy of this textbook.

Ài爱
měi美
zhī之
xīn心
 ,
rén人
jiē皆
yǒu有
zhī之
 。

The desire to be beautiful is something everyone has.

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Rén人
bù不
kě可
mào貌
xiàng相
 。

People cannot be judged by their appearance.

3.

noun

adult; grown-up

Refers specifically to a person who has reached adulthood.

Tā他
xiàn现
zài在
yǐ已
jīng经
zhǎng长
dà大
chéng成
rén人
le了
 。

He has already grown up into an adult now.

Zhè这
shì是
chéng成
rén人
yòng用
pǐn品
shāng商
diàn店
 。

This is an adult products store.

4.

noun

type of person; person in a certain role

Often preceded by another word to specify a profession or role.

Tā他
shì是
yī一
míng名
yōu优
xiù秀
de的
jūn军
rén人
 。

He is an excellent soldier.

Wǒ我
qǐng请
le了
lǜ律
shī师
zuò作
wéi为
wǒ我
de的
dài代
lǐ理
rén人
 。

I hired a lawyer as my agent.

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Tā他
shì是
zhè这
ge个
lǐng领
yù域
de的
guān关
jiàn键
rén人
wù物
 。

He is a key figure in this field.

5.

noun

other people; others

Refers to people other than oneself.

Zuò做
rén人
bù不
yào要
rén人
yún云
yì亦
yún云
 ,
yào要
yǒu有
zì自
jǐ己
de的
zhǔ主
jiàn见
 。

When being a person, don't just parrot what others say; have your own opinions.

Tā他
dài待
rén人
hé和
shàn善
 ,
zǒng总
shì是
tì替
bié别
rén人
zhuó着
xiǎng想
 。

He is kind to others and always considers their feelings.

6.

noun

person's character; reputation; personality

Abstract sense referring to a person's moral qualities or social standing.

Tā他
zhè这
ge个
rén人
hěn很
lǎo老
shi实
 ,
bù不
huì会
shuō说
huǎng谎
 。

He is a very honest person and wouldn't lie.

Tā他
zhè这
me么
zuò做
 ,
zhēn真
shì是
diū丢
rén人
xiàn现
yǎn眼
 。

By doing this, he is really bringing shame upon himself.

Show 1 more example
Nǐ你
yào要
zhù注
yì意
wéi维
hù护
zì自
jǐ己
de的
hǎo好
rén人
xíng形
xiàng象
 。

You need to pay attention to maintaining your good reputation.

7.

noun

person's body or consciousness; health

informal

Used informally to refer to one's physical or mental state.

Wǒ我
zhè这
liǎng两
tiān天
rén人
bù不
dà大
shū舒
fu服
 ,
xiǎng想
zài在
jiā家
xiū休
xi息
 。

I haven't been feeling well these past two days; I want to rest at home.

Tā他
sòng送
dào到
yī医
yuàn院
shí时
 ,
rén人
yǐ已
jīng经
hūn昏
mí迷
guò过
qù去
le了
 。

When he was taken to the hospital, he was already unconscious.

8.

noun

personnel; manpower; talent

Refers to human resources or a specific individual needed for a task.

Wǒ我
men们
bù部
mén门
rén人
fú浮
yú于
shì事
 ,
xiào效
lǜ率
hěn很
dī低
 。

Our department is overstaffed and very inefficient.

Wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
zuì最
jìn近
zhèng正
zài在
zhāo招
rén人
 。

Our company is currently recruiting people.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
ge个
xiàng项
mù目
xū需
yào要
gèng更
duō多
zhuān专
yè业
rén人
cái才
 。

This project needs more professional talent.

9.

noun

a surname

name

Used as a family name.

Rén人
xìng姓
zài在
Zhōng中
guó国
bǐ比
jiào较
hǎn罕
jiàn见
 。

The surname Ren is relatively rare in China.