rénkǒu

人口

HSK 2Word · Noun

population; number of people in a household

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 10 examples
1.

noun

population; total number of people in an area

neutral

Used for demographic statistics of regions, countries, cities, etc.

Zhōng中
guó国
shì是
shì世
jiè界
shàng上
rén人
kǒu口
zuì最
duō多
de的
guó国
jiā家
 。

China is the country with the largest population in the world.

Tā他
men们
zhèng正
zài在
jìn进
xíng行
rén人
kǒu口
pǔ普
chá查
 。

They are conducting a population census.

Show 2 more examples
Zhè这
ge个
chéng城
shì市
de的
rén人
kǒu口
zài在
guò过
qù去
shí十
nián年
lǐ里
zēng增
zhǎng长
le了
yī一
bèi倍
 。

The population of this city has doubled in the past ten years.

Kòng控
zhì制
rén人
kǒu口
zēng增
zhǎng长
shì是
yī一
xiàng项
zhòng重
yào要
guó国
cè策
 。

Controlling population growth is an important national policy.

2.

noun

number of people in a household; family size

neutral

Often used in contexts involving families, household registration, or residence.

Tā他
men们
jiā家
rén人
kǒu口
jiǎn简
dān单
 ,
zhǐ只
yǒu有
sān三
kǒu口
rén人
 。

Their household is small, with only three people.

Zhè这
ge个
hù户
kǒu口
běn本
shàng上
dēng登
jì记
le了
wǔ五
kǒu口
rén人
de的
rén人
kǒu口
xìn信
xī息
 。

This household register contains information for five people.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
jiā家
shì是
ge个
dà大
jiā家
tíng庭
 ,
rén人
kǒu口
zhòng众
duō多
 。

His is a large family with many members.

3.

noun

people (general term); manpower

neutral

Often used in a general or somewhat formal sense to refer to people as a resource or entity.

Gōng公
sī司
jīn今
nián年
dǎ打
suàn算
tiān添
zhì置
shè设
bèi备
 ,
dàn但
bù不
dǎ打
suàn算
tiān添
rén人
kǒu口
 。

The company plans to add equipment this year, but not to hire more people.

Yào要
jǐng警
tì惕
guǎi拐
dài带
rén人
kǒu口
de的
fàn犯
zuì罪
xíng行
wéi为
 。

One must be vigilant against the criminal act of human trafficking.

Show 1 more example
Láo劳
dòng动
lì力
shì市
chǎng场
xū需
yào要
wěn稳
dìng定
de的
rén人
kǒu口
gōng供
yìng应
 。

The labor market needs a stable supply of people.