kǒu

口

HSK 1Character · Noun · Classifier

mouth; taste; population; pass; classifier; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

12 senses · 57 examples
1.

noun

mouth; eating/speaking organ

Commonly colloquially called 嘴 zuǐ in daily speech.

Zhāng张
kāi开
zuǐ嘴
ràng让
yī医
shēng生
kàn看
kan看
 。

Open your mouth so the doctor can check it.

Yīng婴
ér儿
yòng用
kǒu口
xī吮
shǔn吸
rǔ乳
zhī汁
 。

A baby suckles milk with its mouth.

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Tā他
kǒu口
wú无
zhē遮
lán拦
 ,
shén什
me么
huà话
dōu都
gǎn敢
shuō说
 。

He speaks without filtering, daring to say anything.

Tā她
kǒu口
ruò若
xuán悬
hé河
 ,
jiǎng讲
le了
zhěng整
zhěng整
liǎng两
gè个
xiǎo小
shí时
 。

She spoke fluently for a full two hours.

kǒu口
shuǐ水

saliva

2.

noun

taste preference

Used to describe one's preference for salty, sweet, etc.

Wǒ我
kǒu口
wèi味
qīng轻
 ,
bù不
ài爱
chī吃
tài太
xián咸
de的
cài菜
 。

I have a light taste and don't like overly salty food.

Sì四
chuān川
rén人
kǒu口
wèi味
zhòng重
 ,
xǐ喜
huan欢
chī吃
má麻
là辣
de的
shí食
wù物
 。

People in Sichuan have a strong taste and enjoy spicy and numbing food.

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Zhè这
dào道
cài菜
bù不
hé合
wǒ我
de的
kǒu口
 。

This dish doesn't suit my taste.

kǒu口
wèi味
diāo刁
zuān钻

have picky taste

hé合
kǒu口
wèi味

suit one's taste

3.

noun

family member; population

Refers to the number of people in a household.

Tā他
men们
jiā家
yǒu有
wǔ五
kǒu口
rén人
 。

There are five people in their family.

Tā他
tuō拖
jiā家
dài带
kǒu口
lái来
dào到
chéng城
lǐ里
dǎ打
gōng工
 。

He brought his entire family to the city to work.

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Zhè这
ge个
cūn村
zi子
de的
hù户
kǒu口
yī一
gòng共
yǒu有
yī一
qiān千
duō多
kǒu口
 。

There are more than 1,000 residents in this village.

jiā家
dà大
kǒu口
kuò阔

have a large family to support

hù户
kǒu口
dēng登
jì记

household registration

4.

noun

opening of a container

Almost always used with the diminutive suffix 儿 ér.

Qǐng请
bǎ把
píng瓶
zi子
kǒu口
er儿
cā擦
gān干
jìng净
 。

Please wipe the opening of the bottle clean.

Wǎn碗
kǒu口
er儿
kē磕
chū出
le了
yí一
gè个
quē缺
kǒu口
 。

The rim of the bowl has a chip.

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Píng瓶
kǒu口
mì密
fēng封
de得
hěn很
hǎo好
 ,
méi没
yǒu有
lòu漏
yè液
 。

The bottle mouth is well sealed with no leaks.

bēi杯
kǒu口

rim of a cup

guàn罐
kǒu口

opening of a jar

5.

noun

entrance/exit; passage

Can refer to physical locations like gates, ports, or street corners.

Qǐng请
cóng从
chū出
kǒu口
lí离
kāi开
guǎn场
chǎng馆
 。

Please leave the venue through the exit.

Hú胡
tòng同
kǒu口
er儿
yǒu有
yī一
jiā家
mài卖
zǎo早
cān餐
de的
xiǎo小
diàn店
 。

There is a breakfast shop at the corner of the alley.

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Hǎi海
guān关
kǒu口
de的
jiǎn检
chá查
hěn很
yán严
gé格
 。

Inspections at the customs port are very strict.

gǎng港
kǒu口

port

rù入
kǒu口

entrance

6.

noun

mountain pass; frontier

formal

Used in place names like 喜峰口 Xǐfēng Kǒu and 古北口 Gǔběi Kǒu, and can refer to frontier areas.

Gǔ古
dài代
shì士
bīng兵
zài在
guān关
kǒu口
zhù驻
shǒu守
yǐ以
fáng防
wài外
dí敌
 。

Ancient soldiers guarded the passes to defend against foreign enemies.

Xǐ喜
fēng峰
kǒu口
shì是
cháng长
chéng城
de的
zhòng重
yào要
guān关
ài隘
zhī之
yī一
 。

Xifengkou is one of the important passes on the Great Wall.

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Gǔ古
běi北
kǒu口
zhàn战
yì役
shì是
kàng抗
zhàn战
zhōng中
de的
zhù著
míng名
zhàn战
yì役
 。

The Gubeikou battle is a famous battle in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression.

kǒu口
mó蘑

matsutake mushroom (named for growing near passes)

kǒu口
wài外

areas beyond the Great Wall

7.

noun

cut; tear; opening

Often used with 儿 ér suffix to refer to small tears or wounds.

Tā他
bù不
xiǎo小
xīn心
shuāi摔
le了
yī一
jiāo跤
 ,
xī膝
gài盖
shàng上
pò破
le了
gè个
kǒu口
zi子
 。

He accidentally fell and scraped a gash on his knee.

Zhè这
jiàn件
chèn衬
shān衫
de的
xiù袖
kǒu口
sī撕
le了
gè个
dà大
kǒu口
zi子
 。

The cuff of this shirt has a big tear.

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Shāng伤
kǒu口
xū需
yào要
jí及
shí时
xiāo消
dú毒
chǔ处
lǐ理
 。

The wound needs timely disinfection treatment.

pò破
kǒu口

tear; gash

liè裂
kǒu口

crack; split

8.

noun

administrative sector

formal

Used in official contexts to refer to industry sectors or management systems.

Zhè这
ge个
xiàng项
mù目
guī归
cái财
mào贸
kǒu口
guǎn管
lǐ理
 。

This project is under the management of the finance and trade sector.

Zhèng政
fǔ府
gè各
kǒu口
dōu都
yào要
zuò做
hǎo好
nián年
dǐ底
zǒng总
jié结
gōng工
zuò作
 。

All government sectors need to complete year-end summary work.

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guī归
kǒu口
guǎn管
lǐ理

manage according to sector

xuān宣
chuán传
kǒu口

publicity sector

jiào教
yù育
kǒu口

education sector

9.

noun

blade edge of cutting tools

Refers to the sharp cutting edge of knives, scissors, etc.

Zhè这
bǎ把
cài菜
dāo刀
juǎn卷
kǒu口
le了
 ,
xū需
yào要
mó磨
yi一
mó磨
 。

This kitchen knife has a rolled edge and needs sharpening.

Jiǎn剪
dāo刀
kǒu口
biàn变
dùn钝
le了
 ,
jiǎn剪
bù不
dòng动
bù布
le了
 。

The scissor blades have become dull and can't cut fabric anymore.

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dāo刀
kǒu口

knife edge

juǎn卷
kǒu口

rolled edge of a blade

mó磨
kǒu口

sharpen a blade

10.

noun

age of equine animals

specialized

Used exclusively for horses, donkeys, mules and other equine livestock to indicate their age based on tooth wear.

Zhè这
pǐ匹
mǎ马
liù六
suì岁
kǒu口
 ,
zhèng正
shì是
zhuàng壮
nián年
 。

This six-year-old horse is in its prime.

Nà那
pǐ匹
luó骡
zi子
kǒu口
hái还
qīng轻
 ,
hái还
néng能
zài再
gàn干
shí十
nián年
huó活
 。

That mule is still young and can work for another ten years.

Show 3 more examples
kàn看
kǒu口
shí识
mǎ马

judge a horse's age by its teeth

lǎo老
kǒu口

old (for livestock)

qīng轻
kǒu口

young (for livestock)

11.

classifier

classifier for people; livestock; tools/containers

Has two main usage categories: counting people, and counting large livestock, knives, or containers.

Tā他
men们
jiā家
yǒu有
sān三
kǒu口
rén人
 ,
shēng生
huó活
hěn很
xìng幸
fú福
 。

There are three people in their family, living a happy life.

Yé爷
ye爷
yǎng养
le了
sān三
kǒu囗
zhū猪
hé和
liǎng两
tóu头
niú牛
 。

Grandpa raised three pigs and two cattle.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
mǎi买
le了
yī一
kǒu口
zhǎn崭
xīn新
de的
gāng钢
dāo刀
 。

He bought a brand new steel knife.

Zhè这
shì是
yī一
kǒu口
néng能
zhuāng装
wǔ五
shí十
shēng升
shuǐ水
de的
dà大
gāng缸
 。

This is a large vat that can hold 50 liters of water.

yī一
kǒu口
jǐng井

a well

12.

noun

surname Kou

A relatively common Chinese surname.

Kǒu口
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
cái财
wù务
zǒng总
jiān监
 。

Mr. Kou is the CFO of our company.

Kǒu口
xìng姓
qǐ起
yuán源
yú于
gǔ古
dài代
de的
guān官
zhí职
míng名
chēng称
 。

The surname Kou originated from an ancient official title.