shén

神

HSK 5Character · Noun · Adjective

god; spirit; supernatural; energy

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

7 senses · 32 examples
1.

noun

god; deity; spirit

Used in religious contexts or superstitious scenarios to refer to deities or spirits of revered deceased people.

Rén人
men们
zài在
miào庙
lǐ里
fèng供
gòng奉
shén神
wèi位
 。

People offer sacrifices to deity tablets in the temple.

Cái财
shén神
shì是
zhǎng掌
guǎn管
cái财
fù富
de的
líng神
shén灵
 。

The God of Wealth is the deity in charge of fortune.

Show 3 more examples
Wú无
shén神
lùn论
zhě者
bù不
xiāng相
xìn信
shén神
de的
cún存
zài在
 。

Atheists do not believe in the existence of gods.

Hěn很
duō多
shǎo少
shù数
zú民
yǒu族
zì有
jǐ自
de己
duō的
shén多
jiào神
xìn教
yǎng信
 仰
 。

Many ethnic minorities have their own polytheistic beliefs.

Gǔ古
dài代
zhōng中
guó国
rén人
huì会
jì祭
sì祀
zǔ祖
xiān先
hé和
tiān天
dì地
shén神
 。

Ancient Chinese people would sacrifice to ancestors, heaven and earth deities.

2.

noun

mythical figure; supernatural being

literary

Refers to characters in myths who possess superhuman abilities.

Zhū诸
Gě葛
Liàng亮
liào料
shì事
rú如
shén神
 ,
shēn深
shòu受
hòu后
rén人
jìng敬
yǎng仰
 。

Zhuge Liang was as prophetic as a god, deeply admired by later generations.

Zhè这
wèi位
jiāng将
jūn军
yòng用
bīng兵
rú如
shén神
 ,
dǎ打
le了
wú无
shù数
shèng胜
zhàng仗
 。

This general was a master of military strategy, winning countless battles.

Show 3 more examples
Hòu后
Yì羿
shì是
shén神
huà话
zhōng中
shè射
rì日
de的
shén神
shè射
shǒu手
 。

Hou Yi is the mythical archer who shot down nine suns.

Shén神
huà话
lǐ里
de的
shén神
kě可
yǐ以
fēi飞
tiān天
dùn遁
dì地
 ,
yōng拥
yǒu有
wú无
xiàn限
lì力
liàng量
 。

Gods in myths can fly through the air and tunnel underground, possessing infinite power.

Sūn孙
Wùkōng悟
shì空
Zhōngguó是
gǔdiǎn中
shénhuà国
zhōng古
shéntōng典
guǎngdà神
de话
shén中
hóu神
 通
 广
 大
 的
 神
 猴
 。

Sun Wukong is the omnipotent monkey god in Chinese classical mythology.

3.

adjective

amazing; miraculous; supernatural

Describes things or skills that are exceptionally clever, effective, or surprising.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
xīn新
yào药
de的
liáo疗
xiào效
shén神
sù速
 ,
ràng让
rén人
jīng惊
tàn叹
 。

The curative effect of this new medicine is amazingly fast, which is astonishing.

Zhè这
tái台
mó魔
shù术
biǎo表
yǎn演
de的
xiào效
guǒ果
shén神
xiào效
 ,
guān观
zhòng众
dōu都
kàn看
dāi呆
le了
 。

The magic show had miraculous effects, leaving the audience stunned.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
de的
huà画
huà画
jì技
qiǎo巧
shén神
hū乎
qí其
shén神
 ,
fǎng仿
fú佛
néng能
bǎ把
líng灵
hún魂
huà画
jìn进
huà画
lǐ里
 。

His painting skills are incredibly amazing, as if he can paint souls into the works.

Yuè越
shuō说
zhè这
shì事
yuè越
shén神
 ,
wǒ我
dōu都
kuài快
xìn信
le了
 。

The more you talk about this, the more miraculous it sounds, I almost believe it.

Zhè这
wèi位
lǎo老
fù师
shī傅
yǒu有
yī一
shǒu手
shén神
hū乎
qí其
jì技
de的
diāo雕
kè刻
shǒu手
yì艺
 。

This veteran master has an incredibly skilled carving craft.

4.

noun

spirit; energy; focus

Refers to one's mental energy, attention, or alertness.

Tā他
níng凝
shén神
jìng静
qì气
 ,
zhuān专
zhù注
de地
sī思
kǎo考
wèn问
tí题
 。

He focused his spirit and calmed down, thinking intently about the problem.

Áo熬
yè夜
ràng让
wǒ我
fèi费
le了
hěn很
duō多
jīng精
shén神
 ,
yī一
zhěng整
tiān天
dōu都
méi没
lì力
qi气
 。

Staying up late drained a lot of my energy, I had no strength all day.

Show 3 more examples
Shàng上
kè课
yào要
jù聚
jīng精
huì会
shén神
 ,
cái才
néng能
tīng听
dǒng懂
lǎo老
shī师
jiǎng讲
de的
nèi内
róng容
 。

You need to gather your spirit and focus in class to understand what the teacher is saying.

Zhè这
wèi位
lǎo老
rén人
shuāng双
mù目
jiǒng炯
jiǒng炯
yǒu有
shén神
 ,
kàn看
qǐ起
lai来
jīng精
shén神
jué矍
shuò铄
 。

This elderly man has bright, piercing eyes and looks energetic and vigorous.

Lián连
xù续
gōng工
zuò作
le了
shí十
èr二
gè个
xiǎo小
shí时
 ,
tā他
yǐ已
jīng经
hào耗
jìn尽
le了
suǒ所
yǒu有
jīng精
shén神
 。

After working continuously for twelve hours, he had exhausted all his mental energy.

5.

noun

expression; demeanor

informal

Used in colloquial contexts, often followed by the diminutive suffix 儿.

Tā他
liǎn脸
shàng上
lù露
chū出
le了
dé得
yì意
de的
shén神
sè色
 。

A proud expression appeared on his face.

Cóng从
tā她
de的
shén神
qíng情
lái来
kàn看
 ,
tā她
yīng应
gāi该
yù遇
dào到
le了
má麻
fán烦
shì事
 。

Judging by her demeanor, she must have run into some trouble.

Show 3 more examples
Qiáo瞧
tā他
nà那
ge个
shén神
qì气
er儿
 ,
kěn肯
dìng定
shì是
zhòng中
le了
dà大
jiǎng奖
 。

Look at his smug look, he must have won the grand prize.

Tā她
shuō说
huà话
shí时
dài带
zhe着
yī一
sī丝
bù不
nài耐
fán烦
de的
shén神
qì气
 。

She spoke with a hint of impatient demeanor.

Kàn看
dào到
mā妈
ma妈
huí回
lái来
 ,
hái孩
zi子
liǎn脸
shàng上
lù露
chū出
le了
kāi开
xīn心
de的
shén神
sè色
 。

Seeing his mom come back, the child had a happy expression on his face.

6.

adjective

smart; clever; quick-witted

dialect

Used primarily in northern Chinese dialects to describe someone who is quick-thinking or sharp.

Qiáo瞧
zhè这
hái孩
zi子
zhēn真
shén神
 ,
zhè这
me么
nán难
de的
tí题
yī一
xià下
zi子
jiù就
zuò做
chū出
lái来
le了
 。

Look how clever this kid is, he solved such a hard problem in one go.

Zhè这
zhǐ只
xiǎo小
gǒu狗
tè特
bié别
shén神
 ,
néng能
tīng听
dǒng懂
zhǔ主
rén人
de的
zhǐ指
lìng令
 。

This little puppy is very smart, it can understand its owner's commands.

Show 3 more examples
Lín邻
jū居
jiā家
de的
xiǎo小
hái孩
hěn很
shén神
 ,
huì会
shuō说
sān三
zhǒng种
wài外
yǔ语
 。

The kid next door is very clever, he can speak three foreign languages.

Tā他
fǎn反
yìng应
zhēn真
shén神
 ,
yī一
xià下
zi子
jiù就
cāi猜
dào到
le了
mí谜
dǐ底
 。

He is so quick-witted, he guessed the riddle answer in one go.

Zhè这
hái孩
zi子
zhǎng长
dà大
kěn肯
dìng定
yǒu有
chū出
xi息
 ,
zhè这
me么
xiǎo小
jiù就
zhè这
me么
shén神
 。

This kid will definitely go far when he grows up, he's so smart at such a young age.

7.

noun

surname Shen

Used as a family name, one of the common Chinese surnames.

Shén神
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
xīn新
tóng同
shì事
 。

Mr. Shen is a new colleague at our company.

Shén神
jiào教
shòu授
zài在
dà大
xué学
lǐ里
jiāo教
Zhōngguó中
lì国
shǐ历
 史
 。

Professor Shen teaches Chinese history at the university.