jīng

精

HSK 6Character · Adjective · Noun · Adverb

refined; essence; perfect; precise; proficient; spirit

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

10 senses · 50 examples
1.

adjective

refined; selected; purified

Used to describe substances that have been processed and purified.

Wǒ我
men们
zuò做
fàn饭
yīng应
gāi该
yòng用
jīng精
yán盐
 。

We should use refined salt for cooking.

Zhè这
jiā家
gōng工
chǎng厂
shēng生
chǎn产
jīng精
liàn炼
yóu油
 。

This factory produces refined oil.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
men们
zhǐ只
xiāo销
shòu售
jīng精
xuǎn选
de的
kā咖
fēi啡
dòu豆
 。

They only sell selected coffee beans.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
táng糖
shì是
yòng用
jīng精
zhì制
zhè蔗
táng糖
zuò做
de的
 。

This kind of sugar is made from refined sucrose.

Jīng精
yán盐
bǐ比
cū粗
yán盐
gèng更
shì适
hé合
pēng烹
rèn饪
 。

Refined salt is more suitable for cooking than coarse salt.

2.

noun

essence; extract; refined substance

Refers to the most concentrated or essential part of something.

Zhè这
píng瓶
jiǔ酒
de的
jiǔ酒
jīng精
dù度
hěn很
gāo高
 。

This bottle of wine has a high alcohol content.

Yú鱼
gān肝
yóu油
jīng精
duì对
yǎn眼
jīng睛
yǒu有
hǎo好
chù处
 。

Cod liver oil extract is good for the eyes.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
shì是
zhè这
běn本
shū书
de的
jīng精
suǐ髓
bù部
fèn分
 。

This is the essence of the book.

Zhōng中
yī医
jiǎng讲
jiū究
tí提
qǔ取
cǎo草
yào药
de的
jīng精
huá华
 。

Traditional Chinese medicine focuses on extracting the essence of herbs.

Zhè这
ge个
miàn面
shuāng霜
hán含
yǒu有
duō多
zhǒng种
zhí植
wù物
jīng精
huá华
 。

This facial cream contains various plant extracts.

3.

adjective

perfect; excellent; finest

Describes something of the highest quality or standard.

Zhè这
chǎng场
yǎn演
chū出
fēi非
cháng常
jīng精
cǎi彩
 。

This performance is very wonderful.

Tā他
duì对
zì自
jǐ己
de的
yào要
qiú求
shì是
jīng精
yì益
qiú求
jīng精
 。

He demands continuous improvement from himself.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
shì是
yī一
bù部
jīng精
měi美
de的
yì艺
shù术
pǐn品
 。

This is an exquisite work of art.

Wǒ我
men们
yào要
zhuī追
qiú求
gōng工
zuò作
de的
jīng精
pǐn品
huà化
 。

We should pursue excellence in our work.

Tā她
de的
gāng钢
qín琴
yǎn演
zòu奏
dá达
dào到
le了
jīng精
zhàn湛
de的
shuǐ水
píng平
 。

Her piano playing has reached an exquisite level.

4.

adjective

fine; detailed; precise; delicate

Describes something that is thin, detailed, or precisely made.

Zhè这
ge个
líng零
jiàn件
de的
jiā加
gōng工
fēi非
cháng常
jīng精
mì密
 。

This part is machined with great precision.

Tā他
de的
jì计
suàn算
jié结
guǒ果
hěn很
jīng精
què确
 。

His calculation results are very accurate.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
shì是
yī一
jiàn件
jīng精
qiǎo巧
de的
shǒu手
gōng工
yì艺
pǐn品
 。

This is an exquisite handicraft.

Zhè这
jiā家
gōng工
chǎng厂
de的
gōng工
yì艺
hěn很
jīng精
zhàn湛
 。

This factory has exquisite craftsmanship.

Tā她
yòng用
jīng精
xì细
de的
huà画
bǐ笔
miáo描
huì绘
le了
zhè这
fú幅
huà画
 。

She painted this picture with fine brushes.

5.

adjective

clever; smart; astute; capable

Describes someone who is intelligent, quick-witted, and attentive to details.

Tā他
shì是
yī一
gè个
jīng精
míng明
de的
shāng商
rén人
 。

He is a shrewd businessman.

Zhè这
wèi位
jīng经
lǐ理
hěn很
jīng精
gàn干
 。

This manager is very capable.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
hái孩
zi子
bǐ比
dà大
rén人
hái还
jīng精
 。

This child is smarter than adults.

Tā她
yǒu有
yī一
shuāng双
jīng精
míng明
de的
yǎn眼
jīng睛
 。

She has a pair of sharp eyes.

Wǒ我
men们
xū需
yào要
yī一
gè个
jīng精
míng明
qiáng强
gàn干
de的
tuán团
duì队
lǐng领
dǎo导
 。

We need a smart and capable team leader.

6.

adjective

proficient; skilled; expert

Describes being highly skilled or knowledgeable in a particular area.

Tā他
bó博
ér而
bù不
jīng精
 ,
shén什
me么
dōu都
dǒng懂
yī一
diǎn点
dàn但
dōu都
bù不
shēn深
rù入
 。

He is knowledgeable but not proficient in any area, knowing a little about everything but not deeply.

Zhè这
wèi位
yī医
shēng生
jīng精
yú于
zhēn针
jiǔ灸
 。

This doctor is skilled in acupuncture.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
jīng精
tōng通
sān三
mén门
wài外
yǔ语
 。

He is proficient in three foreign languages.

Tā她
jīng精
yú于
huì绘
huà画
 ,
zuò作
pǐn品
duō多
cì次
huò获
jiǎng奖
 。

She is skilled in painting and her works have won many awards.

Yào要
jīng精
tōng通
yī一
mén门
jì技
shù术
xū需
yào要
cháng长
qī期
de的
nǔ努
lì力
 。

Mastering a skill requires long-term effort.

7.

noun

spirit; energy; vitality

Refers to mental or physical energy, or the vital principle that animates living beings.

Xué学
shēng生
men们
zhèng正
zài在
jù聚
jīng精
huì会
shén神
de地
tīng听
lǎo老
shī师
jiǎng讲
kè课
 。

The students are listening to the teacher attentively.

Jīng经
guò过
yī一
tiān天
de的
gōng工
zuò作
 ,
tā他
yǐ已
jīng经
jīng精
pí疲
lì力
jié竭
le了
 。

After a day's work, he is already exhausted.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
men们
yào要
bǎo保
chí持
jī积
jí极
xiàng向
shàng上
de的
jīng精
shén神
zhuàng状
tài态
 。

We should maintain a positive mental state.

Tā他
de的
jīng精
lì力
hěn很
chōng充
pèi沛
 ,
měi每
tiān天
gōng工
zuò作
shí十
jǐ几
gè个
xiǎo小
shí时
 。

He has abundant energy and works more than ten hours every day.

Yùn运
dòng动
kě可
yǐ以
zēng增
qiáng强
wǒ我
men们
de的
jīng精
shén神
hé和
tǐ体
lì力
 。

Exercise can enhance our spirit and physical strength.

8.

noun

semen; sperm

formal

Refers to the reproductive fluid or sperm cells in males.

Yí遗
jīng精
shì是
qīng青
chūn春
qī期
nán男
xìng性
cháng常
jiàn见
de的
shēng生
lǐ理
xiàn现
xiàng象
 。

Nocturnal emission is a common physiological phenomenon in adolescent males.

Shòu受
yùn孕
xū需
yào要
jīng精
zǐ子
hé和
luǎn卵
zǐ子
de的
jié结
hé合
 。

Conception requires the combination of sperm and egg.

Show 3 more examples
Yī医
shēng生
zhèng正
zài在
jiǎn检
chá查
tā他
de的
jīng精
zǐ子
zhì质
liàng量
 。

The doctor is checking his sperm quality.

Huán环
jìng境
wū污
rǎn染
kě可
néng能
huì会
yǐng影
xiǎng响
nán男
xìng性
de的
jīng精
zǐ子
huó活
lì力
 。

Environmental pollution may affect male sperm motility.

Zhōng中
yī医
rèn认
wéi为
jīng精
yè液
duì对
rén人
tǐ体
hěn很
zhòng重
yào要
 。

Traditional Chinese medicine believes that semen is very important for the human body.

9.

noun

demon; spirit;妖精

literary

In traditional Chinese culture, refers to supernatural beings, often fox spirits or other creatures that have attained immortality through cultivation.

Chuán传
shuō说
zhè这
zhī只
hú狐
li狸
xiū修
liàn炼
chéng成
jīng精
le了
 。

It is said that this fox has cultivated into a spirit.

Zhè这
ge个
gù故
shì事
lǐ里
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
chéng成
jīng精
de的
dòng动
wù物
 。

There are many animal spirits in this story.

Show 3 more examples
Mín民
jiān间
chuán传
shuō说
zhōng中
de的
yāo妖
jīng精
cháng常
cháng常
huà化
wéi为
rén人
xíng形
 。

Spirits in folklore often take human form.

Zhè这
ge个
shān山
dòng洞
lǐ里
jù据
shuō说
zhù住
zhe着
yī一
gè个
qiān千
nián年
yāo妖
jīng精
 。

It is said that a thousand-year-old spirit lives in this cave.

Zài在
shén神
huà话
gù故
shì事
zhōng中
 ,
yāo妖
jīng精
jì既
yǒu有
shàn善
liáng良
de的
yě也
yǒu有
xié邪
è恶
de的
 。

In mythological stories, spirits can be both good and evil.

10.

adverb

very; extremely; highly

dialect

A dialectal usage as an adverb intensifying adjectives, common in some regional Chinese dialects.

Tā他
zhǎng长
de得
jīng精
shòu瘦
jīng精
shòu瘦
de的
 。

He is extremely thin.

Dà大
yǔ雨
bǎ把
yī衣
fu服
lín淋
de得
jīng精
shī湿
 。

The heavy rain soaked the clothes completely.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
hái孩
zi子
xià吓
de得
jīng精
dǒu抖
 。

This child is trembling with fear.

Tā他
pǎo跑
de得
jīng精
pí疲
lì力
jìn尽
 。

He is completely exhausted from running.

Tiān天
rè热
de得
ràng让
rén人
jīng精
kě渴
 。

The weather is so hot that people are extremely thirsty.