jìng

净

HSK 6Character · Adjective · Verb · Adverb · NounTraditional淨

clean; purify; only; jing (opera role)

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 29 examples
1.

adjective

clean; free of dirt

Used to describe things that are free of dirt, dust or impurities.

Qǐng请
bǎ把
bēi杯
zi子
xǐ洗
jìng干
 净
 。

Please wash the cup clean.

Zhè这
píng瓶
jìng净
shuǐ水
kě可
yǐ以
zhí直
jiē接
hē喝
 。

This bottle of clean water can be drunk directly.

Show 3 more examples
Fáng房
jiān间
bèi被
dǎ打
sǎo扫
de得
hěn很
gān干
jìng净
 。

The room has been cleaned very well.

Tā他
bǎ把
liǎn脸
xǐ洗
gān干
jìng净
le了
 。

He washed his face clean.

Gān干
jìng净
de的
yī衣
fu服
chuān穿
qǐ起
lái来
hěn很
shū舒
fu服
 。

Clean clothes are comfortable to wear.

2.

verb

to clean; to wipe clean

Often used with the reduplicated form of the verb to emphasize the action.

Qǐng请
bǎ把
zhuō桌
miàn面
cā擦
yi一
jìng净
 。

Please wipe the tabletop clean.

Tā他
bǎ把
chú厨
fáng房
de的
zào灶
tái台
jìng净
le了
yī一
biàn遍
 。

He cleaned the kitchen stove once.

Show 2 more examples
Qǐng请
bǎ把
dì地
bǎn板
tuō拖
jìng净
 。

Please mop the floor clean.

Mā妈
ma妈
měi每
tiān天
dōu都
huì会
bǎ把
cān餐
zhuō桌
jìng净
gān干
jìng净
 。

Mom cleans the dining table clean every day.

3.

adjective

used up; completely gone

Used to describe food, drinks or supplies that have been fully consumed.

Wǎn碗
lǐ里
de的
fàn饭
bèi被
chī吃
jìng净
le了
 。

The rice in the bowl has been eaten up completely.

Zhè这
cì次
huó活
dòng动
de的
mén门
piào票
mài卖
jìng净
le了
 。

All the tickets for this event have sold out.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
bǎ把
kǒu口
dài袋
lǐ里
de的
qián钱
huā花
jìng净
le了
 。

He spent all the money in his pocket.

Cāng仓
kù库
lǐ里
de的
cún存
huò货
yǐ已
jīng经
mài卖
jìng净
le了
 。

The inventory in the warehouse has all been sold out.

Xì细
shōu收
jìng净
dǎ打
shì是
tā他
de的
xí习
guàn惯
 。

Collecting and using up everything carefully is his habit.

4.

adjective

pure; net; without extra

formal

Used to describe weight, profit or content that is exclusive of additional components.

Zhè这
xiāng箱
huò货
wù物
de的
jìng净
zhòng重
shì是
505
gōng0
jīn公
 斤
 。

The net weight of this shipment is 50 kilograms.

Zhè这
jiā家
gōng公
sī司
zhè这
ge个
yuè月
de的
jìng净
lì利
dá达
dào到
le了
bǎi百
wàn万
 。

This company's net profit reached one million this month.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
zhǒng种
chún纯
niú牛
nǎi奶
zhǐ只
yǒu有
jìng净
hán含
liàng量
3003
háo0
shēng0
 毫
 升
 。

This pure milk only has a net content of 300 milliliters.

Jìng净
shōu收
rù入
shì是
kòu扣
chú除
chéng成
běn本
hòu后
de的
jīn金
é额
 。

Net income is the amount after deducting costs.

Zhè这
jiàn件
yī衣
fu服
de的
jìng净
chǐ尺
cùn寸
shì是
yī一
mǐ米
cháng长
 。

The net size of this clothes is one meter long.

5.

adverb

only; merely; always

Used to emphasize that a situation or action is exclusive or repeated frequently.

Shū书
jià架
shàng上
jìng净
shì是
kē科
jì技
shū书
jí籍
 。

The bookshelf is full of science and technology books only.

Zhè这
jǐ几
tiān天
jìng净
xià下
yǔ雨
 。

It has been raining nonstop these days.

Show 3 more examples
Bié别
jìng净
shuō说
xiē些
méi没
yòng用
de的
huà话
 。

Stop talking about useless things all the time.

Tā他
jìng净
ài爱
gēn跟
rén人
kāi开
wán玩
xiào笑
 。

He always loves to joke with people.

Zhè这
jiā家
cān餐
tīng厅
jìng净
mài卖
xiē些
bù不
jiàn健
kāng康
de的
líng零
shí食
 。

This restaurant only sells unhealthy snacks.

6.

noun

jing (Peking opera role)

formal

Commonly called "flower face" (花脸) in Chinese opera, known for its elaborate facial makeup.

Jīng京
jù剧
lǐ里
de的
jìng净
jué角
tōng通
cháng常
bàn扮
yǎn演
yǒng勇
měng猛
de的
wǔ武
jiàng将
 。

Jing roles in Peking Opera usually play fierce military generals.

Tā他
shì是
zhù著
míng名
de的
jīng京
jù剧
jìng净
jué角
yǎn演
yuán员
 。

He is a famous Peking Opera Jing role actor.

Show 3 more examples
 《
Bà霸
wáng王
bié别
jī姬
 》
lǐ里
de的
Xiàng项
yǔ羽
jiù就
shì是
jìng净
jué角
 。

Xiang Yu in *Farewell My Concubine* is a Jing role.

Jìng净
jué角
de的
liǎn脸
pǔ谱
zào造
xíng型
fēi非
cháng常
yǒu有
tè特
sè色
 。

The facial makeup designs of Jing roles are very distinctive.

Zhè这
chū出
xì戏
lǐ里
yǒu有
liǎng两
gè个
zhòng重
yào要
de的
jìng净
jué角
jué角
sè色
 。

There are two important Jing roles in this opera.