púsà

菩萨

HSK 7-9Word · NounTraditional菩薩

bodhisattva; compassionate person

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 7 examples
1.

noun

bodhisattva (in Buddhism, an enlightened being who postpones nirvana to help others)

formal

Technical Buddhist term referring to a being who has attained advanced spiritual realization and compassion, choosing to remain in the cycle of rebirth to guide sentient beings toward enlightenment.

Guān观
yīn音
pú菩
sà萨
shì是
fó佛
jiào教
zhōng中
zuì最
shòu受
jìng敬
yǎng仰
de的
pú菩
sà萨
zhī之
yī一
 。

Guanyin is one of the most revered bodhisattvas in Buddhism.

Tā他
fā发
yuàn愿
yào要
xiàng像
wén文
shū殊
pú菩
sà萨
yī一
yàng样
 ,
yòng用
zhì智
huì慧
bāng帮
zhù助
zhòng众
shēng生
 。

He vowed to be like Manjushri, using wisdom to help all sentient beings.

2.

noun

Buddha and certain deities; divine beings

neutral

General reference to religious figures in Buddhism and Chinese folk religion, often used when worshipping or referring to sacred images.

Zhè这
zuò座
gǔ古
miào庙
lǐ里
gòng供
fèng奉
zhe着
hǎo好
jǐ几
zūn尊
pú菩
sà萨
 。

This ancient temple enshrines several Buddhas and deities.

Cūn村
lǐ里
de的
lǎo老
rén人
měi每
féng逢
chū初
yī一
shí十
wǔ五
jiù就
qù去
bài拜
pú菩
sà萨
 ,
qí祈
qiú求
píng平
ān安
 。

The elderly in the village often go to worship the gods on the first and fifteenth of each month, praying for peace.

3.

noun

a compassionate or kind-hearted person (metaphorical)

neutral

Metaphorical use comparing a kind, selfless person to a bodhisattva. Often used as a compliment for someone who helps others unconditionally.

Tā她
zhēn真
shì是
gè个
huó活
pú菩
sà萨
 ,
zǒng总
shì是
wú无
sī私
de地
bāng帮
zhù助
nà那
xiē些
pín贫
kùn困
de的
hái孩
zi子
 。

She is truly a living bodhisattva, always selflessly helping those poor children.

Nǐ你
zhēn真
shì是
pú菩
sà萨
xīn心
cháng肠
 ,
kàn看
dào到
liú流
làng浪
māo猫
jiù就
rěn忍
bù不
zhù住
yào要
dài带
huí回
jiā家
 。

You truly have the heart of a bodhisattva, you can't help but take stray cats home when you see them.

Show 1 more example
Zài在
nà那
gè个
jiān艰
nán难
de的
shí时
qī期
 ,
tā他
jiù就
xiàng像
pú菩
sà萨
yī一
yàng样
jiù救
le了
wǒ我
men们
quán全
jiā家
 。

During that difficult time, he saved our whole family like a bodhisattva.