shōuliǎn

收敛

HSK 7-9Word · VerbTraditional收斂

fade away; restrain oneself; contract (medical)

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 9 examples
1.

verb

(of a smile, light, etc.) to fade away; to diminish; to die down

neutral

Describes something becoming less obvious or intense until it disappears, often spontaneously.

Tīng听
dào到
huài坏
xiāo消
xi息
 ,
tā她
liǎn脸
shang上
de的
xiào笑
róng容
shùn瞬
jiān间
shōu收
liǎn敛
le了
 。

Hearing the bad news, the smile on her face instantly faded.

Luò落
rì日
shōu收
liǎn敛
le了
zuì最
hòu后
yī一
sī丝
guāng光
máng芒
 ,
dà大
dì地
xiàn陷
rù入
hēi黑
àn暗
 。

The setting sun faded its last ray of light, plunging the earth into darkness.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
nà那
shuǎng爽
lǎng朗
de的
xiào笑
shēng声
jiàn渐
jiàn渐
shōu收
liǎn敛
 ,
biǎo表
qíng情
biàn变
dé得
yán严
sù肃
 。

His hearty laughter gradually died down, and his expression turned serious.

2.

Definition

to restrain oneself; to become less arrogant or wild; to tone down

formal

Refers to controlling one's previously unrestrained, arrogant, or inappropriate behavior.

Bèi被
lǎo老
shī师
pī批
píng评
hòu后
 ,
tā他
kuáng狂
wàng妄
de的
tài态
dù度
yǒu有
suǒ所
shōu收
liǎn敛
 。

After being criticized by the teacher, his arrogant attitude toned down somewhat.

Suí随
zhe着
nián年
líng龄
zēng增
zhǎng长
 ,
tā他
nián年
qīng轻
shí时
nà那
gǔ股
chòng冲
jìnr劲
shōu儿
liǎn收
le敛
bù了
shǎo不
 少
 。

As he aged, he restrained a lot of the impulsiveness he had in his youth.

Show 1 more example
Zài在
gōng公
gòng共
chǎng场
hé合
 ,
qǐng请
nǐ你
shōu收
liǎn敛
yī一
xià下
nǐ你
de的
huài坏
pí脾
qì气
 。

Please restrain your bad temper in public.

3.

verb

(in medicine) to constrict; to astringe; to cause tissue to contract or gland secretions to reduce

technical

A technical term used in medicine and pharmacology, often describing the effect of astringents.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
yào药
gāo膏
yǒu有
shōu收
liǎn敛
zuò作
yòng用
 ,
kě可
yǐ以
jiǎn减
qīng轻
pí皮
fū肤
hóng红
zhǒng肿
 。

This ointment has an astringent effect and can reduce skin redness and swelling.

Yī医
shēng生
gěi给
wǒ我
kāi开
le了
yī一
xiē些
shōu收
liǎn敛
jì剂
lái来
zhì治
liáo疗
fù腹
xiè泻
 。

The doctor prescribed me some astringents to treat diarrhea.

Show 1 more example
Míng明
fán矾
shuǐ水
jù具
yǒu有
hěn很
hǎo好
de的
shōu收
liǎn敛
zhǐ止
xiè血
xiào效
guǒ果
 。

Alum water has a very good astringent and hemostatic effect.