duō

多

HSK 1Character · Adjective · Verb · Numeral · Noun · Adverb

many; much; excess; more

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

9 senses · 42 examples
1.

adjective

many; much; large in quantity

Used to describe a large number or amount of people, things, or abstract concepts.

Zhè这
jiā家
shū书
diàn店
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
shū书
 。

This bookstore has lots of books.

Tā他
yǒu有
duō多
zhǒng种
ài爱
hào好
 。

He has many kinds of hobbies.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
shì是
gè个
duō多
cái才
duō多
yì艺
de的
rén人
 。

She is a talented and versatile person.

Wǒ我
men们
yào要
jiān坚
chí持
duō多
kuài快
hǎo好
shěng省
de的
jiàn建
shè设
fāng方
zhēn针
 。

We must adhere to the principle of building more, faster, better, and more economically.

Gōng公
yuán园
lǐ里
yǒu有
hǎo好
duō多
xiǎo小
péng朋
yǒu友
zài在
wán玩
shuǎ耍
 。

There are many children playing in the park.

2.

verb

to exceed; to be more than expected

Used to describe that the quantity is more than it should be, or has increased beyond the original number.

Zhè这
ge个
jù句
zi子
lǐ里
duō多
le了
yí一
gè个
duō多
yú余
de的
zì字
 。

There is an extra character in this sentence.

Nǐ你
zhǎo找
gěi给
wǒ我
de的
qián钱
gěi给
duō多
le了
 ,
má麻
fan烦
nǐ你
bāng帮
wǒ我
tuì退
yī一
xià下
 。

You gave me too much change, please help me return it.

Show 3 more examples
Jīn今
tiān天
de的
gōng工
zuò作
bǐ比
zuó昨
tiān天
duō多
le了
bù不
shǎo少
 。

Today's workload is much more than yesterday's.

Wǒ我
bù不
xiǎo小
xīn心
duō多
mǎi买
le了
liǎng两
gè个
píng苹
guǒ果
 。

I accidentally bought two more apples than I needed.

Zhè这
cì次
huì会
yì议
duō多
ān安
pái排
le了
yí一
gè个
yì议
chéng程
 。

An extra agenda item was added to this meeting.

3.

adjective

excessive; unnecessary

Used to describe actions or thoughts that are unnecessary or go too far.

Nǐ你
bié别
duō多
xīn心
 ,
wǒ我
zhǐ只
shì是
suí随
biàn便
shuō说
shuō说
ér而
yǐ已
 。

Don't take it personally, I was just saying casually.

Tā他
zǒng总
shì是
duō多
zuǐ嘴
 ,
xǐ喜
huan欢
dǎ打
duàn断
bié别
rén人
shuō说
huà话
 。

He always talks out of turn and likes to interrupt others.

Show 3 more examples
Nǐ你
bù不
yào要
duō多
yí疑
 ,
tā他
méi没
yǒu有
bié别
de的
yì意
si思
 。

Don't be suspicious, he didn't mean anything else.

Zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
nǐ你
bié别
duō多
guǎn管
 ,
ràng让
tā他
men们
zì自
jǐ己
jiě解
jué决
 。

Don't meddle in this matter, let them solve it themselves.

Tā他
de的
duō多
cǐ此
yì一
jǔ举
fǎn反
ér而
nòng弄
qiǎo巧
chéng成
zhuō拙
le了
 。

His unnecessary action backfired and made things worse.

4.

numeral

used after a numeral to indicate a round number with a remainder

Always placed directly after a measure word or numeral to indicate that the actual number is slightly higher than the stated value.

Wǒ我
de的
yé爷
ye爷
jīn今
nián年
qī七
shí十
duō多
suì岁
le了
 。

My grandfather is over seventy years old this year.

Zhè这
kè棵
dà大
shù树
yǒu有
sān三
zhàng丈
duō多
gāo高
 。

This big tree is more than three zhang tall.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
yǐ已
jīng经
lí离
kāi开
zhè这
lǐ里
sān三
nián年
duō多
le了
 。

He has been away from here for more than three years.

Zhè这
tiáo条
jiē街
yǒu有
wǔ五
bǎi百
duō多
mǐ米
cháng长
 。

This street is more than 500 meters long.

Wǒ我
mǎi买
le了
liǎng两
jīn斤
duō多
de的
cǎo草
méi莓
 。

I bought more than two jin of strawberries.

5.

adjective

used to indicate a large difference in degree

informal

Used after an adjective to emphasize that there is a significant gap in degree between two things or situations.

Tā他
bǐ比
wǒ我
qiáng强
duō多
le了
 。

He is way better than me.

Zhè这
yàng样
bǎi摆
hǎo好
kàn看
de得
duō多
 。

Arranging it this way looks much nicer.

Show 3 more examples
Jīn今
tiān天
bǐ比
zuó昨
tiān天
rè热
duō多
le了
 。

Today is much hotter than yesterday.

Zhè这
ge个
bāo包
bāo包
bǐ比
nà那
ge个
pián便
yí宜
duō多
le了
 。

This bag is much cheaper than that one.

Xué学
le了
zhōng中
wén文
zhī之
hòu后
 ,
wǒ我
jué觉
de得
zhōng中
wén文
gē歌
hǎo好
tīng听
duō多
le了
 。

After learning Chinese, I find Chinese songs much more enjoyable to listen to.

6.

noun

surname Duo

Used as a family name.

Duō多
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
de的
xīn新
lín邻
jū居
 。

Mr. Duo is our new neighbor.

Duō多
lǎo老
shī师
zài在
jiāo教
wǒ我
men们
yǔ语
wén文
kè课
 。

Teacher Duo teaches our Chinese class.

7.

adverb

used in interrogative sentences to ask about degree or quantity

Used to ask about the specific degree, quantity, or age of someone or something. Most commonly used with positive adjectives as noted.

Tā他
duō多
dà大
nián年
jì纪
le了
 ?

How old is he?

Nǐ你
zhī知
dào道
tiān天
ān安
mén门
yǒu有
duō多
gāo高
ma吗
 ?

Do you know how tall Tian'anmen Square is?

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
běn本
shū书
yǒu有
duō多
hòu厚
 ?

How thick is this book?

Nǐ你
jīn今
tiān天
yǒu有
duō多
máng忙
 ?

How busy are you today?

Zhè这
ge个
bēi杯
zi子
yào要
duō多
shǎo少
qián钱
 ?

How much does this cup cost?

8.

adverb

used in exclamatory sentences to express a high degree

Used to express strong emotion or surprise about the degree of something.

Nǐ你
kàn看
tā他
lǎo老
rén人
jiā家
duō多
yǒu有
jīng精
shén神
 !

Look how energetic your elderly neighbor is!

Zhè这
wèn问
tí题
duō多
bù不
jiǎn简
dān单
na哪
 !

This issue is anything but simple!

Show 3 more examples
Jīn今
tiān天
de的
tiān天
qì气
duō多
hǎo好
a啊
 !

What beautiful weather we have today!

Tā她
chàng唱
gē歌
duō多
hǎo好
tīng听
a啊
 !

How beautifully she sings!

Zhè这
dào道
cài菜
duō多
měi美
wèi味
a啊
 !

How delicious this dish is!

9.

adverb

refers to a certain degree; to whatever extent

Used to indicate a non-specific degree, often in conditional or universal statements.

Wú无
lùn论
shān山
yǒu有
duō多
gāo高
 ,
lù路
yǒu有
duō多
dǒu陡
 ,
tā他
zǒng总
shì是
zǒu走
zài在
qián前
miàn面
 。

No matter how high the mountain is or how steep the road is, he always walks ahead.

Yǒu有
duō多
dà大
jìn劲
shǐ使
duō多
dà大
jìn劲
 。

Use whatever strength you have.

Show 3 more examples
Bù不
guǎn管
nǐ你
yǒu有
duō多
máng忙
 ,
dōu都
yào要
chōu抽
chū出
shí时
jiān间
xiū休
xi息
 。

No matter how busy you are, you must take time to rest.

Wú无
lùn论
yù遇
dào到
duō多
dà大
de的
kùn困
nán难
 ,
wǒ我
men们
dōu都
bú不
huì会
fàng放
qì弃
 。

No matter how great the difficulty is, we will never give up.

Tā他
néng能
pǎo跑
duō多
kuài快
jiù就
pǎo跑
duō多
kuài快
 。

Run as fast as you can.