qiān

千

HSK 2Character · Number · Numeral · NounTraditional韆

thousand; myriad; many

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 20 examples
1.

number

thousand; ten hundred

Used as a cardinal number. Common in measurements, quantities, and dates.

Zhè这
ge个
xué学
xiào校
yǒu有
yī一
qiān千
duō多
míng名
xué学
shēng生
 。

This school has more than one thousand students.

Nà那
tái台
diàn电
nǎo脑
huā花
le了
sān三
qiān千
kuài块
qián钱
 。

That computer cost three thousand yuan.

Show 3 more examples
Lí离
Běi北
jīng京
hái还
yǒu有
yī一
qiān千
gōng公
lǐ里
 。

It is still one thousand kilometers to Beijing.

Jīn今
nián年
shì是
liǎng两
qiān千
èr二
shí十
sì四
nián年
 。

This year is two thousand twenty-four.

Wǒ我
men们
xū需
yào要
yī一
qiān千
kè克
miàn面
fěn粉
 。

We need one kilogram of flour.

2.

numeral

many; myriad; thousands of

Often used in idioms and set phrases to emphasize a large number rather than a literal count.

Wèi为
le了
jiě解
jué决
wèn问
tí题
 ,
tā他
xiǎng想
jìn尽
le了
qiān千
fāng方
bǎi百
jì计
 。

To solve the problem, he tried every possible method.

Zhè这
lǐ里
jù聚
jí集
le了
chéng成
qiān千
shàng上
wàn万
de的
yóu游
kè客
 。

Thousands upon thousands of tourists gathered here.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
jīng经
lì历
le了
qiān千
xīn辛
wàn万
kǔ苦
cái才
huò获
dé得
chéng成
gōng功
 。

He went through untold hardships before achieving success.

Shì市
chǎng场
de的
qíng情
kuàng况
qiān千
biàn变
wàn万
huà化
 ,
hěn很
nán难
yù预
cè测
 。

Market conditions change rapidly and are hard to predict.

Jí即
shǐ使
yǒu有
qiān千
jūn军
wàn万
mǎ马
 ,
wǒ我
yě也
bù不
huì会
tuì退
suō缩
 。

Even if there were thousands of troops, I would not retreat.

3.

noun

Qian (a Chinese surname)

A rare Chinese surname.

Wǒ我
de的
lín邻
jū居
xìng姓
Qiān千
 。

My neighbor's surname is Qian.

Qiān千
xiān先
sheng生
zhèng正
zài在
bàn办
gōng公
shì室
děng等
nín您
 。

Mr. Qian is waiting for you in the office.

Show 3 more examples
Qǐng请
wèn问
nín您
guì贵
xìng姓
 ?
Miǎn免
guì贵
xìng姓
Qiān千
 。

May I ask your surname? My surname is Qian.

Qiān千
jiā家
dà大
yuàn院
yǐ以
qián前
hěn很
yǒu有
míng名
 。

The Qian family compound used to be very famous.

Gǔ古
dài代
yǒu有
gè个
jiāng将
jūn军
jiào叫
Qiān千
shén什
me么
lái来
zhe着
 ?

There was a general named Qian something in ancient times, what was it?

4.

noun

swing

Refers to 'swing' (秋千). In Simplified Chinese, '千' is used; in Traditional Chinese, it is written as '韆'.

Gōng公
yuán园
lǐ里
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
qiū秋
qiān千
 。

There are many swings in the park.

Hái孩
zi子
men们
xǐ喜
huan欢
dàng荡
qiū秋
qiān千
 。

Children like swinging on swings.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
zuò坐
zài在
qiū秋
qiān千
shàng上
 ,
tī踢
zhe着
tuǐ腿
 。

She sat on the swing, kicking her legs.

Nà那
ge个
qiū秋
qiān千
huài坏
le了
 ,
bù不
néng能
yòng用
 。

That swing is broken and cannot be used.

Nǐ你
néng能
tuī推
wǒ我
yī一
xià下
qiū秋
qiān千
ma吗
 ?

Can you give me a push on the swing?