shí

什

Character · Numeral · Adjective · NounTraditional甚

same as ten; miscellaneous; varied

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

numeral

ten (archaic, used in fractions or multiples)

archaic

Literary/archaic usage, seen in classical texts for denoting fractions like one-tenth.

Qǔ取
qí其
shí甚
yī一
 。

Take one-tenth of it.

Wù物
chǎn产
shí甚
jiǔ九
jiē皆
bèi备
 。

Nine-tenths of the products are ready.

Show 3 more examples
Lì利
kě可
shí甚
bǎi百
 。

The profit could be tenfold or a hundredfold.

Cǐ此
gǔ古
jí籍
yòng用
 “
shí甚
 ”
dài代
 “
shí十
 ”
 。

This ancient text uses '甚' in place of '十'.

Shí甚
fēn分
fǎ法
yuán源
yú于
gǔ古
zhì制
 。

The tenth-part division method originates from ancient systems.

2.

adjective

miscellaneous; sundry; varied

literary

Describes a collection of various or assorted items, often used in compound nouns.

Zá杂
huò货
diàn店
chū出
shòu售
gè各
zhǒng种
shí甚
wù物
 。

The grocery store sells all sorts of sundry goods.

Tā他
zhěng整
lǐ理
shū书
fáng房
lǐ里
de的
shí甚
jiàn件
 。

He organized the miscellaneous items in the study.

Show 3 more examples
Jiā家
jiā家
dōu都
yǒu有
jǐ几
yàng样
jiā家
shí甚
 。

Every household has a few pieces of household sundries.

Shí甚
qì器
chén尘
shàng上
 ,
xíng形
róng容
xuān喧
nào闹
zá杂
luàn乱
 。

'Shí qì chén shàng' describes a clamorous and chaotic situation.

Gǔ古
jí籍
zhōng中
 “
shí甚
 ”
yǒu有
zá杂
chén陈
zhī之
yì意
 。

In ancient texts, '甚' carries the meaning of being miscellaneous.

3.

noun

a surname

A rare Chinese surname.

Shí甚
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wèi位
lì历
shǐ史
xué学
zhě者
 。

Mr. Shen is a history scholar.

Zhè这
ge个
cūn村
zi子
yǒu有
jǐ几
hù户
xìng姓
Shí甚
de的
rén人
jiā家
 。

There are a few families with the surname Shen in this village.

Show 3 more examples
Shí甚
xìng姓
zài在
bǎi百
jiā家
xìng姓
zhōng中
jiào较
wéi为
hǎn罕
jiàn见
 。

The surname Shen is relatively rare among the Hundred Family Surnames.

Wǒ我
de的
péng朋
you友
Shí甚
Huá华
lái来
zì自
běi北
fāng方
 。

My friend Shen Hua is from the north.

Gǔ古
jí籍
zhōng中
jì记
zǎi载
le了
Shí甚
xìng姓
de的
qǐ起
yuán源
 。

Ancient texts record the origin of the Shen surname.