dān

眈

Character · Adjective · Adverb · Noun · Numeral · Measure wordTraditional單

single; alone; simple; only; thin; odd; bill

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

8 senses · 19 examples
1.

adjective

single; alone; solitary; only one

Describes something that is not paired or accompanied.

Tā他
dān单
shēn身
hěn很
jiǔ久
le了
 。

He has been single for a long time.

Zhè这
shì是
yī一
gè个
dān单
rén人
jiān间
 。

This is a single room.

Show 1 more example
Dān单
biān边
mào贸
yì易
duì对
jīng经
jì济
fā发
zhǎn展
bù不
lì利
 。

Unilateral trade is not conducive to economic development.

2.

adjective

simple; plain; uncomplicated

Used to describe methods, lifestyles, or structures that are not complex.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
jī机
qì器
gòu构
zào造
hěn很
jiǎn简
dān单
 。

The structure of this machine is very simple.

Tā他
guò过
zhe着
jiǎn简
dān单
de的
shēng生
huó活
 。

He leads a simple life.

Show 1 more example
Qǐng请
yòng用
jiǎn简
dān单
de的
huà话
jiě解
shì释
yī一
xià下
 。

Please explain it using simple words.

3.

adverb

only; merely; just; simply

Indicates that something is limited to what is stated.

Zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
dān单
píng凭
jì记
yì忆
shì是
bù不
gòu够
de的
 。

Relying on memory alone is not enough for this matter.

Tā他
bù不
dān单
huì会
shuō说
yīng英
yǔ语
 。

He doesn't only speak English.

4.

adjective

thin; weak; thin and light (clothing)

Describes clothing that is too thin for the weather, or materials that are thin.

Jīn今
tiān天
tài太
lěng冷
le了
 ,
chuān穿
zhè这
me么
dān单
bó薄
huì会
gǎn感
mào冒
de的
 。

It's too cold today; you'll catch a cold wearing something so thin.

Tā他
de的
shēn身
tǐ体
hěn很
dān单
bó薄
 。

His physique is very frail.

5.

noun

bill; list; sheet; slip of paper

Refers to documents like receipts, lists, or bills.

Qǐng请
gěi给
wǒ我
kāi开
yī一
zhāng张
fā发
piào票
 。

Please issue me a receipt.

Cài菜
dān单
zài在
zhè这
lǐ里
 。

The menu is here.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
shì是
nǐ你
de的
cún存
kuǎn款
dān单
 。

This is your deposit slip.

6.

numeral

odd (number, not even)

Used in mathematics or counting to describe numbers not divisible by 2.

Dān单
shù数
yè页
zài在
yòu右
biān边
 。

Odd-numbered pages are on the right.

Sān三
 、
wǔ五
 、
qī七
dōu都
shì是
dān单
shù数
 。

Three, five, and seven are all odd numbers.

7.

measure word

measure word for one of a pair (used in colloquial speech)

informal

Informal measure word often used for items that come in pairs, like shoes or hands.

Wǒ我
mǎi买
le了
yī一
dān单
shǒu手
wà袜
 。

I bought a single glove.

Zhǐ只
shèng剩
xià下
yī一
dān单
xié鞋
le了
 。

There's only one shoe left.

8.

adjective

single (not married); unaccompanied

Describes marital status or social state of being alone.

Tā他
zhì至
jīn今
hái还
dān单
zhe着
ne呢
 。

He's still single up to now.

dān单
qīn亲
jiā家
tíng庭

single-parent family