fǒu

否

Character · Verb · Adverb · Particle · Suffix

no; not; question particle

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 20 examples
1.

verb

to negate; to deny; to reject

Used to express denial or rejection of something.

Tā他
fǒu否
rèn认
le了
suǒ所
yǒu有
zhǐ指
kòng控
 。

He denied all the accusations.

Huì会
yì议
fǒu否
jué决
le了
zhè这
ge个
tí提
àn案
 。

The meeting rejected this proposal.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
fǒu否
rèn认
tóng同
tā他
yǒu有
rèn任
hé何
guān关
xì系
 。

She denied having any relationship with him.

Wěi委
yuán员
huì会
tóu投
piào票
fǒu否
jué决
le了
xīn新
zhèng政
cè策
 。

The committee voted down the new policy.

Tā他
fǒu否
rèn认
zhī知
xiǎo晓
zhè这
ge个
mì秘
mì密
jì计
huà划
 。

He denied knowing about the secret plan.

2.

adverb

not; no; negative

literary

Literary usage, equivalent to the spoken '不' (bù).

Tā他
de的
huí回
dá答
shì是
fǒu否
dìng定
de的
 。

His answer was negative.

Cǐ此
shì事
kě可
xíng行
yǔ与
fǒu否
 ,
shàng尚
xū需
tǎo讨
lùn论
 。

Whether this matter is feasible or not needs further discussion.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
duì对
zhè这
ge个
jiàn建
yì议
shì是
fǒu否
mǎn满
yì意
 ,
wǒ我
men们
bù不
dé得
ér而
zhī知
 。

Whether he is satisfied with this suggestion, we don't know.

Chéng成
yǔ与
bù不
chéng成
 ,
zài在
cǐ此
yī一
jǔ举
 。

Success or failure depends on this one action.

Qù去
fǒu否
yóu由
nǐ你
jué决
dìng定
 。

Whether to go or not is up to you.

3.

particle

question particle (used at the end of questions)

archaic

Classical Chinese question particle used at the end of questions to form yes-no questions.

Rǔ汝
zhī知
qí其
shì事
fǒu否
 ?

Do you know about this matter?

Shàng尚
néng能
fàn饭
fǒu否
 ?

Can you still eat?

Show 3 more examples
Jīn今
rì日
yǔ雨
fǒu否
 ?

Is it raining today?

Qí其
yán言
xìn信
fǒu否
 ?

Is his words trustworthy?

Jūn君
zhī知
fǒu否
 ?

Do you know, sir?

4.

suffix

whether; if; or not

Used in compound words to form questions about possibility or certainty.

Wǒ我
bù不
què确
dìng定
tā他
shì是
fǒu否
huì会
lái来
 。

I'm not sure if he will come.

Qǐng请
gào告
su诉
wǒ我
néng能
fǒu否
cān参
jiā加
huì会
yì议
 。

Please tell me if I can attend the meeting.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
ge个
jì计
huà划
kě可
fǒu否
shí实
shī施
hái还
xū需
yào要
yán研
jiū究
 。

Whether this plan can be implemented still needs research.

Míng明
rì日
néng能
fǒu否
chū出
fā发
 ,
shàng尚
dài待
zuì最
hòu后
jué决
dìng定
 。

Whether we can depart tomorrow is pending final decision.

Tā他
zài在
kǎo考
lǜ虑
shì是
fǒu否
jiē接
shòu受
zhè这
fèn份
gōng工
zuò作
 。

He is considering whether to accept this job.