kě

可

HSK 5Character · Verb · Auxiliary verb · Adverb · Preposition · Noun · Conjunction

approve; allow; worthy; about; but; emphasize

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

12 senses · 54 examples
1.

verb

to approve; to agree; to consent

Used for agreeing to a request or acknowledging something as valid.

Lǎo老
shī师
xǔ许
kě可
le了
wǒ我
men们
zhōu周
mò末
liú留
xiào校
de的
shēn申
qǐng请
 。

The teacher approved our application to stay on campus over the weekend.

Wǒ我
men们
dōu都
rèn认
kě可
tā他
de的
gōng工
zuò作
néng能
lì力
 。

We all recognize his work ability.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
ge个
tí提
àn案
bù不
néng能
bù被
jiā不
kě加
fǒu可
de否
zhí地
jiē直
tōng接
guò通
 过
 。

This proposal cannot be passed directly without approval or rejection.

Jiā家
zhǎng长
xǔ许
kě可
hái孩
zi子
zhōu周
mò末
wán玩
liǎng两
gè个
xiǎo小
shí时
yóu游
xì戏
 。

The parents allowed their child to play games for two hours over the weekend.

Píng评
wěi委
rèn认
kě可
le了
zhè这
wèi位
xīn新
rén人
de的
biǎo表
yǎn演
 。

The judges approved of the new performer's show.

2.

auxiliary verb

to be allowed; to be possible

Used to indicate permission or feasibility, equivalent to 'can' or 'may' in English. Often paired with verbs or adjectives.

Zhè这
ge个
fáng房
jiān间
liǎng两
kě可
zhù住
liǎng两
gè个
rén人
 。

This room can fit two people.

Yóu由
cǐ此
kě可
jiàn见
 ,
tā他
zǎo早
jiù就
zhī知
dào道
zhēn真
xiàng相
 。

From this, it can be seen that he already knew the truth.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
kuài块
mù木
tou头
láo牢
bù不
kě可
pò破
 。

This piece of wood is unbreakable.

Zhè这
ge个
líng零
jiàn件
kě可
dà大
kě可
xiǎo小
 ,
kě可
yǐ以
gēn根
jù据
xū需
qiú求
tiáo调
zhěng整
 。

This part can be big or small, adjustable according to needs.

Yú榆
mù木
kě可
yòng以
lái用
zhì来
zuò制
jiā作
jù家
 具
 。

Elm wood can be used to make furniture.

3.

auxiliary verb

to be worthy of; deserving of

Note: Phrases like 可爱, 可靠 have passive passive meaning and function as adjectives, while 可怜 can function as both verb (I pity her) and adjective (this person is pitiable).

Zhè这
ge个
xiǎo小
nǚ女
hái孩
zhǎng长
de得
fēi非
cháng常
kě可
ài爱
 。

This little girl is very cute.

Tā他
wèi为
le了
bǎo保
hù护
guó国
jiā家
cái财
chǎn产
zuò做
chū出
le了
kě可
guì贵
de的
xī牺
shēng牲
 。

He made a valuable sacrifice to protect national property.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
chǎng场
jīng京
jù剧
yǎn演
chū出
hěn很
kàn值
 得
 看
 。

This Peking Opera performance is very worth watching.

Tā他
de的
kě可
kào靠
pǐn品
zhì质
yíng赢
dé得
le了
dà大
jiā家
de的
xìn信
rèn任
 。

His reliable quality won everyone's trust.

Zhè这
ge个
lǎo老
gù故
shi事
yǒu有
hěn很
kě可
huí回
wèi味
de的
nèi内
hán涵
 。

This old story has connotations that are worth savoring.

4.

adverb

about; approximately

literary

Formal, literary usage used to indicate an approximate number or age.

Zhè这
wèi位
lǎo老
rén人
nián年
kě可
bā八
shí十
 ,
shēn身
tǐ体
què却
hěn很
yìng硬
lǎng朗
 。

This elderly man is about 80 years old, but in good health.

Zhè这
kē棵
gǔ古
shù树
zhǎng长
kě可
qī七
chǐ尺
 ,
xū需
yào要
hǎo好
jǐ几
gè个
rén人
cái才
néng能
bào抱
zhù住
 。

This ancient tree is about seven chi tall, requiring several people to hug around it.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
ge个
xiàng项
mù目
de的
yù预
suàn算
kě可
dá达
dào到
wǔ五
bǎi百
wàn万
rén人
mín民
bì币
 。

The budget for this project is approximately five million RMB.

Tā他
lí离
jiā家
chū出
zǒu走
zhì至
jīn今
yǐ已
kě可
sān三
yuè月
yǒu有
yú余
 。

He ran away from home and has been gone for about three months now.

Zhè这
juǎn卷
shū书
gǎo稿
kě可
yǒu有
bǎi百
wàn万
zì字
zhī之
duō多
 。

This manuscript is about one million words long.

5.

preposition

to fill to the brim; to use all of

dialect

Colloquial regional usage, used to indicate using the maximum amount or full range of something.

Zhè这
jiā家
cān餐
tīng厅
de的
zì自
zhù助
cān餐
kě可
yǐ以
kě可
jìnr劲
chī儿
bù吃
 ,
yòng不
pà用
bù怕
gòu不
 够
 。

You can eat as much as you want at this restaurant's buffet, don't worry about running out.

Hái孩
zi子
téng疼
de得
kě可
dì地
gǔn打
r滚
ér儿
 ,
jiā家
zhǎng长
gǎn赶
jǐn紧
sòng送
tā他
qù去
le了
yī医
yuàn院
 。

The child was rolling around on the ground in pain, so the parents rushed him to the hospital.

Show 3 more examples
Nǐ你
kě可
yǐ以
kě可
zhe着
zhè这
ge个
chǐ尺
cùn寸
lái来
cái裁
jiǎn剪
bù布
liào料
 。

You can cut the fabric to this exact size.

Dà大
jiā家
kě可
zhe着
xiàn现
yǒu有
de的
cái材
liào料
lái来
dā搭
jiàn建
mó模
xíng型
 。

Everyone uses the existing materials to build the model.

Zhè这
cì次
huó活
dòng动
kě可
zhe着
dà大
jiā家
de的
shí时
jiān间
lái来
ān安
pái排
rì日
chéng程
 。

We will arrange the schedule according to everyone's available time.

6.

verb

to recover (from illness)

archaic

Archaic, only used in early vernacular Chinese texts.

Dà大
fū夫
shuō说
tā他
de的
bìng病
sān三
rì日
biàn便
kě可
kě可
 。

The doctor said his illness would recover in three days.

Zhè这
hái孩
zi子
chī吃
le了
yào药
hòu后
bù不
jiǔ久
jiù就
kě可
le了
 。

The child recovered soon after taking the medicine.

7.

noun

a surname

Used as a family name.

Kě可
xiān先
shēng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
xué学
xiào校
de的
yǔ语
wén文
lǎo老
shī师
 。

Mr. Ke is the Chinese teacher at our school.

Wǒ我
yǒu有
yí一
ge个
tóng同
xué学
xìng姓
kě可
 ,
míng名
zi字
jiào叫
Kě可
Jiā佳
 。

I have a classmate with the surname Ke, whose given name is Kejia.

8.

conjunction

but; however; yet

Used to connect clauses with contrasting or opposing meanings, equivalent to 'but' in English.

Suī虽
rán然
lì立
chūn春
le了
 ,
kě可
tiān天
qì气
hái还
hěn很
lěng冷
 。

It's already the start of spring, but the weather is still very cold.

Tā他
hěn很
nǔ努
lì力
 ,
kě可
chéng成
jì绩
hái还
shi是
méi没
yǒu有
tí提
gāo高
 。

He worked very hard, but his grades still didn't improve.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
xiǎng想
mǎi买
xīn新
shǒu手
jī机
 ,
kě可
wǒ我
de的
qián钱
bù不
gòu够
 。

I want to buy a new phone, but I don't have enough money.

Zhè这
bù部
diàn电
yǐng影
hěn很
yǒu有
qù趣
 ,
kě可
shí时
zhǎng长
chāo超
guò过
le了
sān三
gè个
xiǎo小
shí时
 。

This movie is very interesting, but it's over three hours long.

Tā她
hěn很
xǐ喜
huan欢
lǚ旅
xíng行
 ,
kě可
tā她
méi没
yǒu有
tài太
duō多
jià假
qī期
 。

She loves to travel, but she doesn't have much vacation time.

9.

adverb

to emphasize; indeed; really

informal

Used to strengthen the emotional tone of a statement, often to express high degree or surprise.

Tā她
dài待
rén人
kě可
hǎo好
le了
 ,
shuí谁
dōu都
xǐ喜
huan欢
tā她
 。

She is so kind to everyone, everyone likes her.

Zuó昨
er儿
yè夜
li里
de的
fēng风
kě可
dà大
le了
 ,
bǎ把
lù路
biān边
de的
shù树
dōu都
chuī吹
dǎo倒
le了
 。

The wind last night was really strong, it knocked down the trees by the road.

Show 3 more examples
Jì记
zhe着
diǎnr点
kě儿
 ,
bié可
wàng别
le忘
míng了
tiān明
de天
kǎo的
shì考
 试
 。

Remember this, don't forget tomorrow's exam.

Dà大
jiā家
de的
gàn干
jìn劲
kě可
zú足
le了
 ,
tí提
qián前
wán完
chéng成
le了
rèn任
wù务
 。

Everyone was very motivated and finished the task ahead of schedule.

Nǐ你
kě可
lái来
le了
 ,
ràng让
wǒ我
hǎo好
děng等
a啊
 !

You finally arrived! I've been waiting so long!

10.

adverb

to strengthen rhetorical questions

Added to rhetorical questions to make the tone more forceful, equivalent to 'how could' or 'really' in English.

Zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
wǒ我
kě可
zěn怎
me么
zhī知
dào道
ne呢
 ?

How could I possibly know about this matter?

Dà大
jiā家
dōu都
zhè这
me么
shuō说
 ,
kě可
shuí谁
jiàn见
guò过
ne呢
 ?

Everyone says that, but who has actually seen it?

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
zhǒng种
huǎng谎
huà话
nǐ你
yě也
xìn信
 ,
kě可
zhēn真
shì是
tài太
shǎ傻
le了
 !

You believe this lie? You're really too foolish!

Zhè这
me么
wēi危
xiǎn险
de的
shì事
 ,
wǒ我
kě可
bù不
gǎn敢
zuò做
 。

I certainly wouldn't dare do such a dangerous thing.

Nǐ你
yǐ以
wéi为
wǒ我
huì会
xiāng相
xìn信
ma吗
 ?
kě可
bié别
kāi开
wán玩
xiào笑
le了
 !

You think I'd believe that? Stop joking around!

11.

adverb

to strengthen interrogative tone

Used in yes-no questions to make the inquiry more polite or formal, equivalent to 'whether' or 'do you' in English.

Zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
tā他
kě可
yuàn愿
yì意
 ?

Is he willing to do this matter?

Nǐ你
kě可
céng曾
gēn跟
tā他
tán谈
guò过
zhè这
ge个
wèn问
tí题
 ?

Have you ever talked to him about this issue?

Show 3 more examples
Nǐ你
kě可
zhī知
dào道
jīn今
tiān天
shì是
shén什
me么
rì日
zi子
 ?

Do you know what day it is today?

Tā他
kě可
jì记
de得
wǒ我
men们
shàng上
cì次
yuē约
dìng定
de的
shí时
jiān间
 ?

Does he remember the time we agreed on last time?

Nǐ你
kě可
tīng听
shuō说
guò过
zhè这
wèi位
zhù著
míng名
de的
yì艺
shù术
jiā家
 ?

Have you heard of this famous artist?

12.

verb

to suit; to fit; to be satisfactory

Used to describe something matching one's preferences or needs.

Zhè这
jiàn件
yī衣
fu服
hěn很
kě可
rén人
yì意
 。

This piece of clothing fits people's tastes very well.

Zhè这
huí回
dào倒
kě可
le了
tā他
de的
xīn心
le了
 。

This time it finally satisfied his wishes.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
ge个
fāng方
àn案
kě可
le了
wǒ我
men们
tuán团
duì队
de的
xū需
qiú求
 。

This plan meets the needs of our team.

Zhè这
jiā家
cān餐
tīng厅
de的
kǒu口
wèi味
hěn很
kě可
wǒ我
de的
xīn心
yì意
 。

The food at this restaurant suits my taste perfectly.

Zhè这
fèn份
gōng工
zuò作
kě可
le了
tā他
de的
yì意
 ,
tā他
mǎ马
shàng上
jiù就
dá答
yìng应
le了
 。

This job suited his wishes perfectly, so he agreed immediately.