kè

克

HSK 2Character · Verb · Noun · Measure wordTraditional克 剋 尅

can; restrain; defeat; digest; unit; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

8 senses · 36 examples
1.

verb

to be able to; can

formal

Often used in set phrases or formal contexts to indicate capability.

Tā他
kè克
qín勤
kè克
jiǎn俭
 ,
bǎ把
jiā家
lǐ里
dǎ打
lǐ理
de得
jǐng井
jǐng井
yǒu有
tiáo条
 。

He is diligent and thrifty, running his household very well.

Zhè这
ge个
xiàng项
mù目
tài太
máng忙
le了
 ,
wǒ我
shí实
zài在
bù不
kè克
fèn分
shēn身
lái来
bāng帮
máng忙
 。

This project is so busy that I really cannot spare the time to help.

Show 3 more examples
Kè克
jǐ己
fèng奉
gōng公
shì是
yī一
zhǒng种
kě可
guì贵
de的
pǐn品
zhì质
 。

Self-discipline and dedication to public duty is a valuable quality.

Zài在
yā压
lì力
xià下
tā他
yī依
rán然
néng能
kè克
jǐ己
bǎo保
chí持
lěng冷
jìng静
 。

Under pressure, he was still able to restrain himself and stay calm.

Zhè这
wèi位
lǐng领
dǎo导
kè克
jǐ己
wèi为
mín民
 ,
shēn深
shòu受
qún群
zhòng众
ài爱
dài戴
 。

This leader exercises self-discipline for the people and is deeply loved by the masses.

2.

verb

to restrain oneself; to克制

formal

Used to describe controlling one's own desires, emotions or behaviors.

Tā他
shí时
kè刻
kè克
jǐ己
 ,
cóng从
bù不
yīn因
sī私
shì事
dān耽
wù误
gōng工
zuò作
 。

He always restrains himself and never delays work for personal matters.

Yǐ以
róu柔
kè克
gāng刚
shì是
yī一
zhǒng种
gāo高
míng明
de的
chù处
shì世
cè策
lvè略
 。

Using gentleness to overcome firmness is a sophisticated life strategy.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
nǔ努
lì力
kè克
jǐ己
 ,
jiè戒
diào掉
le了
duō多
nián年
de的
yān烟
yǐn瘾
 。

He worked hard to restrain himself and quit his years-long smoking habit.

Miàn面
duì对
tiǎo挑
xìn衅
 ,
tā他
xuǎn选
zé择
kè克
jǐ己
rěn忍
ràng让
 ,
méi没
yǒu有
fā发
zuò作
 。

Facing provocation, he chose to restrain himself and endure instead of lashing out.

Kè克
jǐ己
fù复
lǐ礼
shì是
rú儒
jiā家
de的
zhòng重
yào要
xiū修
shēn身
lǐ理
niàn念
 。

Restraining oneself and returning to ritual is an important Confucian self-cultivation concept.

3.

verb

to capture; to defeat; to overcome

formal

Used in military or competitive contexts to describe winning a battle or capturing a position.

Jiě解
fàng放
jūn军
jīng经
guò过
jī激
zhàn战
zhōng终
yú于
kè克
fù复
le了
bèi被
zhàn占
lǐng领
de的
chéng城
shì市
 。

After fierce fighting, the People's Liberation Army finally recaptured the occupied city.

Zhè这
chǎng场
bǐ比
sài赛
wǒ我
men们
lì力
kè克
qiáng强
dí敌
 ,
huò获
dé得
le了
guàn冠
jūn军
 。

In this game, we defeated our strong opponents and won the championship.

Show 3 more examples
Gōng攻
bì必
kè克
 ,
shǒu守
bì必
jiān坚
 ,
shì是
jūn军
duì队
de的
jī基
běn本
zhǔn准
zé则
 。

When attacking, we will surely capture the position; when defending, we will surely hold firm, which is the basic准则 for the military.

Tā他
men们
yòng用
zhì智
huì慧
kè克
dí敌
zhì制
shèng胜
 ,
huà化
jiě解
le了
zhè这
cì次
wēi危
jī机
 。

They used wisdom to defeat the enemy and resolve this crisis.

Zhè这
zhī支
jīng精
ruì锐
bù部
duì队
lǚ屡
kè克
qiáng强
dí敌
 ,
wēi威
míng名
yuǎn远
yáng扬
 。

This elite unit has defeated many strong enemies and has a far-reaching reputation.

4.

verb

to digest; to aid digestion

neutral

Used to describe the body's ability to break down food, often paired with other words like 消化 or 食.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
méi酶
kě可
yǐ以
bāng帮
zhù助
kè克
shí食
 ,
huǎn缓
jiě解
wèi胃
bù部
shì不
 适
 。

This enzyme can help with digestion and relieve stomach discomfort.

Fàn饭
hòu后
sàn散
bù步
yǒu有
zhù助
yú于
kè克
huà化
shí食
wù物
 ,
bì避
miǎn免
jī积
shí食
 。

Walking after meals helps digest food and avoid indigestion.

Show 3 more examples
Xiǎo小
hái孩
zi子
de的
cháng肠
wèi胃
bǐ比
jiào较
ruò弱
 ,
bù不
róng容
yì易
kè克
shí食
 。

Children's intestines and stomach are relatively weak and not easy to digest properly.

Zhè这
kuǎn款
suān酸
nǎi奶
hán含
yǒu有
yì益
shēng生
jūn菌
 ,
néng能
gòu够
cù促
jìn进
kè克
huà化
 。

This yogurt contains probiotics that can promote digestion.

Tā他
chī吃
tài太
duō多
le了
 ,
xiàn现
zài在
zhèng正
kè克
huà化
kùn困
nán难
 。

He ate too much and is having trouble digesting now.

5.

noun

Kè (surname)

neutral

A relatively rare Chinese surname.

Kè克
xiān先
shēng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
xīn新
rèn任
cái财
wù务
zǒng总
jiān监
 。

Mr. Ke is the new financial director of our company.

6.

verb

to set a strict deadline

formal

Used to specify a tight deadline for completing a task or delivering goods.

Gōng公
sī司
kè克
qī期
wán完
chéng成
le了
zhè这
ge个
jǐn紧
jí急
dìng订
dān单
 。

The company completed this urgent order by the strict deadline.

Xiàng项
mù目
zǔ组
bèi被
kè克
rì日
tí提
jiāo交
zuì最
zhōng终
de的
yán研
jiū究
bào报
gào告
 。

The project team was given a strict deadline to submit the final research report.

Show 3 more examples
Zhǔ主
bàn办
fāng方
kè克
qī期
wán完
chéng成
le了
chǎng场
guǎn馆
de的
dā搭
jiàn建
gōng工
zuò作
 。

The organizer completed the venue construction by the set deadline.

Hé合
tong同
lǐ里
míng明
què确
kè克
dìng定
le了
jiāo交
huò货
de的
jù具
tǐ体
rì日
qī期
 。

The contract clearly specifies the exact delivery deadline.

Wǒ我
men们
bèi被
kè克
rì日
wán完
gōng工
 ,
bù不
néng能
yǒu有
rèn任
hé何
tuō拖
yán延
 。

We were given a strict deadline to finish the work, no delays allowed.

7.

measure word

gram (mass unit)

neutral

One of the most commonly used metric mass units, 1000 grams equals 1 kilogram.

Zhè这
ge个
píng苹
guǒ果
dà大
yuē约
zhòng重
1501
kè5
 0
 克
 。

This apple weighs about 150 grams.

Zhè这
dài袋
yán盐
jìng净
zhòng重
5005
kè0
 0
 克
 。

This bag of salt has a net weight of 500 grams.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
zhǒng种
nǎi奶
fěn粉
měi每
1001
kè0
hán0
yǒu克
20含
kè有
dàn2
bái0
zhì克
 蛋
 白
 质
 。

This kind of milk powder contains 20 grams of protein per 100 grams.

Tā他
de的
tǐ体
zhòng重
jiǎn减
qīng轻
le了
5005
kè0
 0
 克
 。

His weight has decreased by 500 grams.

Zhè这
ge个
yào药
piàn片
de的
jì剂
liàng量
shì是
505
háo0
kè毫
 克
 。

The dosage of this pill is 50 milligrams.

8.

measure word

Tibetan volume/area unit

dialect

A traditional unit used in Tibetan areas, mainly used for measuring grain and corresponding farmland.

11
kè克
qīng青
kē稞
dà大
yuē约
zhòng重
252
shì5
jīn市
 斤
 。

1 ke of highland barley weighs about 25 city jin.

Tā他
jiā家
yǒu有
55
kè克
dì地
 ,
měi每
nián年
néng能
shōu收
huò获
bù不
shǎo少
qīng青
kē稞
 。

His family has 5 ke of land and can harvest a lot of highland barley every year.

Show 3 more examples
11
kè克
dì地
dà大
yuē约
xiāng相
dāng当
yú于
11
shì市
mǔ亩
 。

1 ke of land is roughly equivalent to 1 Chinese mu.

Zhè这
ge个
cūn村
zi子
de的
gēng耕
dì地
miàn面
jī积
yǒu有
shàng上
qiān千
kè克
 。

The cultivated land area of this village is thousands of ke.

Tā他
men们
yòng用
kè克
lái来
jì计
suàn算
qīng青
kē稞
de的
bō播
zhòng种
liàng量
 。

They use ke to calculate the seeding rate of highland barley.