zǔài

阻碍

HSK 5Word · Verb · NounTraditional阻礙

hinder; obstruct; obstacle

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 10 examples
1.

verb

to hinder; to obstruct; to impede; to block

Used when something prevents progress, movement, or development. Can be used for both physical and abstract obstacles.

Zhè这
chǎng场
dà大
yǔ雨
zǔ阻
ài碍
le了
jiāo交
tōng通
 。

The heavy rain obstructed traffic.

Jiù旧
de的
shēng生
chǎn产
guān关
xì系
zǔ阻
ài碍
shēng生
chǎn产
lì力
de的
fā发
zhǎn展
 。

Old production relations hinder the development of productive forces.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
men们
bù不
néng能
zǔ阻
ài碍
shè社
huì会
jìn进
bù步
 。

We cannot hinder social progress.

Qǐng请
bù不
yào要
zǔ阻
ài碍
wǒ我
gōng工
zuò作
 。

Please don't obstruct my work.

Yǒu有
shén什
me么
kùn困
nan难
zǔ阻
ài碍
nǐ你
wán完
chéng成
rèn任
wu务
 ?

What difficulties are impeding you from completing the task?

2.

noun

obstacle; hindrance; impediment; barrier

Refers to something that creates a barrier to progress or movement. Can be used for physical barriers or abstract concepts like language barriers.

Dào道
lù路
chàng畅
tōng通
wú无
zǔ阻
 ,
méi没
yǒu有
rèn任
hé何
zǔ阻
ài碍
 。

The road is clear without any obstacles.

Wǒ我
men们
yào要
sǎo扫
chú除
yī一
qiè切
zǔ阻
ài碍
 。

We must remove all obstacles.

Show 3 more examples
Yǔ语
yán言
zhàng障
ài碍
chéng成
le了
tā他
men们
jiāo交
liú流
de的
zǔ阻
ài碍
 。

The language barrier became an obstacle to their communication.

Háo毫
wú无
zǔ阻
ài碍
de地
wán完
chéng成
le了
rèn任
wu务
 。

Completed the task without any hindrance.

Zī资
jīn金
bù不
zú足
shì是
xiàng项
mù目
fā发
zhǎn展
de的
zhǔ主
yào要
zǔ阻
ài碍
 。

Insufficient funds are the main obstacle to the project's development.