dònglì

动力

HSK 3Word · NounTraditional動力

power; driving force; motive force

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 8 examples
1.

noun

mechanical power; kinetic force

neutral

Refers to forces like water, wind, electricity, or animal power that cause machinery to operate.

Zhè这
liàng辆
qì汽
chē车
shì是
diàn电
lì力
qū驱
dòng动
de的
 。

This car is powered by electricity.

Shuǐ水
diàn电
zhàn站
lì利
yòng用
shuǐ水
lì力
fā发
diàn电
 。

Hydroelectric power stations use water power to generate electricity.

Show 2 more examples
Xiàn现
dài代
gōng工
chǎng厂
zhǔ主
yào要
yī依
kào靠
diàn电
lì力
zuò作
wéi为
dòng动
lì力
 。

Modern factories primarily rely on electricity as their power source.

Fēng风
lì力
shì是
qīng清
jié洁
de的
kě可
zài再
shēng生
dòng动
lì力
 。

Wind power is a clean, renewable source of energy.

2.

noun

motivation; driving force; impetus

neutral

Used figuratively for abstract forces that propel forward progress, such as motivation, inspiration, or a core group of people.

Jiā家
rén人
de的
zhī支
chí持
shì是
tā他
jì继
xù续
fèn奋
dòu斗
de的
zuì最
dà大
dòng动
lì力
 。

His family's support is his greatest motivation to keep striving.

Hào好
qí奇
xīn心
shì是
kē科
xué学
fā发
xiàn现
de的
zhòng重
yào要
dòng动
lì力
 。

Curiosity is an important driving force behind scientific discovery.

Show 2 more examples
Gǎi改
gé革
wèi为
jīng经
jì济
fā发
zhǎn展
zhù注
rù入
le了
xīn新
de的
dòng动
lì力
 。

The reforms have injected new impetus into economic development.

Rén人
mín民
shì是
chuàng创
zào造
shì世
jiè界
lì历
shǐ史
de的
dòng动
lì力
 。

The people are the driving force behind the creation of world history.