zhōng

中

HSK 1Character · Noun · Adjective · Suffix

center; China; middle; suitable; okay

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

11 senses · 52 examples
1.

noun

center; middle point

Used to refer to the exact equidistant spot of a space or object.

Guǎng广
chǎng场
zhōng中
yāng央
yǒu有
yī一
zuò座
diāo雕
sù塑
 。

There is a sculpture in the center of the square.

Huá华
zhōng中
dì地
qū区
wù物
chǎn产
fēng丰
fù富
 。

Central China has abundant natural resources.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
zhàn站
zài在
duì队
wu伍
de的
zuì最
zhōng中
jiān间
 。

He is standing right in the middle of the line.

Bǎ把
píng苹
guǒ果
fàng放
zài在
pán盘
zi子
de的
zhōng中
 。

Put the apple in the center of the plate.

Kè客
tīng厅
zhōng中
yāng央
bǎi摆
zhe着
yī一
zhāng张
shí实
mù木
chá茶
jī几
 。

There is a solid wood tea table in the middle of the living room.

2.

noun

China; Chinese

formal

Used in fixed collocations referring to China or Chinese language/culture.

Zhōng中
wén文
shì是
lián联
hé合
guó国
guān官
fāng方
yǔ语
yán言
zhī之
yī一
 。

Chinese is one of the official languages of the United Nations.

Gǔ古
jīn今
zhōng中
wài外
de的
jīng经
diǎn典
zuò作
pǐn品
dōu都
zhí值
dé得
yuè阅
dú读
 。

Classic works from ancient and modern times, both at home and abroad, are worth reading.

Show 3 more examples
Zhōng中
guó国
gāo高
tiě铁
jì技
shù术
lǐng领
xiān先
quán全
qiú球
 。

China's high-speed rail technology leads the world.

Tā他
zhèng正
zài在
xué学
xí习
Zhōng中
guó国
chuán传
tǒng统
wén文
huà化
 。

He is learning traditional Chinese culture.

Zhōng中
wài外
wén文
huà化
jiāo交
liú流
huó活
dòng动
yuè越
lái来
yuè越
pín频
fán繁
 。

Cultural exchange activities between China and foreign countries are becoming more and more frequent.

3.

noun

inside; within; among

Often used after nouns to indicate a enclosed space or scope.

Jiā家
lǐ里
méi没
rén人
 ,
wǒ我
xiān先
zài在
wài外
miàn面
děng等
yī一
xià下
 。

No one is at home, I'll wait outside for a moment.

Shuǐ水
zhōng中
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
xiǎo小
yú鱼
zài在
yóu游
dòng动
 。

There are many small fish swimming in the water.

Show 3 more examples
Shān山
zhōng中
de的
kōng空
qì气
tè特
bié别
qīng清
xīn新
 。

The air in the mountains is particularly fresh.

Dà大
jiā家
xīn心
zhōng中
dōu都
yǒu有
yī一
gè个
gòng共
tóng同
de的
mù目
biāo标
 。

Everyone has a common goal in mind.

Wǒ我
men们
yào要
shí时
kè刻
láo牢
jì记
tuán团
duì队
zhōng中
de的
zhí职
zé责
 。

We must always remember our responsibilities within the team.

4.

adjective

middle; intermediate

Used to describe the position between two ends of a time, space or sequence.

Zhōng中
zhǐ指
shì是
shǒu手
de的
dì第
sān三
gēn根
shǒu手
zhǐ指
 。

The middle finger is the third finger on the hand.

Zhōng中
fēng锋
shì是
lán篮
qiú球
chǎng场
shàng上
de的
hé核
xīn心
wèi位
zhì置
 。

The center is a core position on the basketball court.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
jīn今
nián年
sì四
shí十
suì岁
 ,
zhèng正
chǔ处
yú于
zhōng中
nián年
jiē阶
duàn段
 。

He is forty years old this year and is in middle age.

Zhōng中
qiū秋
shì是
Zhōng中
guó国
zhòng重
yào要
de的
chuán传
tǒng统
jié节
rì日
 。

Mid-Autumn Festival is an important traditional festival in China.

Wǒ我
men们
zài在
zhōng中
tú途
xià下
chē车
xiū休
xī息
le了
yī一
huǐr会
 儿
 。

We got off the bus halfway to rest for a while.

5.

adjective

medium; intermediate level

Used to describe the grade, scale or level between the highest and lowest.

Zhōng中
guó国
shì是
nóng农
yè业
dà大
guó国
 ,
yōng拥
yǒu有
zhòng众
duō多
zhōng中
nóng农
jiā家
tíng庭
 。

China is a major agricultural country with numerous middle-class farming families.

Zhè这
suǒ所
zhōng中
xué学
shì是
dāng当
dì地
de的
zhòng重
diǎn点
xué学
xiào校
 。

This middle school is a key school in the local area.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
kuǎn款
zhōng中
xíng型
SUVS
hěnU
shìV
hé很
jiā适
tíng合
chū家
yóu庭
 出
 游
 。

This mid-size SUV is perfect for family trips.

Zhè这
jiā家
cān餐
tīng厅
tí提
gōng供
zhōng中
děng等
jià价
wèi位
de的
tào套
cān餐
 。

This restaurant offers moderately priced set meals.

Wǒ我
men们
xuǎn选
zé择
le了
zhōng中
děng等
nán难
dù度
de的
jiàn健
shēn身
kè课
chéng程
 。

We chose a fitness course of medium difficulty.

6.

adjective

neutral; impartial; moderate

formal

Used to describe fair, unbiased attitudes or behaviors.

Zhōng中
yōng庸
zhī之
dào道
shì是
rú儒
jiā家
de的
zhòng重
yào要
sī思
xiǎng想
zhī之
yī一
 。

The Doctrine of the Mean is one of the important thoughts of Confucianism.

Tā他
de的
chù处
lǐ理
fāng方
shì式
fēi非
cháng常
shì适
zhōng中
 ,
dé得
dào到
le了
dà大
jiā家
de的
rèn认
kě可
 。

His handling method was very moderate and recognized by everyone.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
men们
yào要
bǎo保
chí持
zhōng中
lì立
de的
tài态
dù度
kàn看
dài待
zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
 。

We must maintain a neutral attitude towards this matter.

Zhè这
wèi位
cái裁
pàn判
pàn判
fá罚
shí十
fèn分
gōng公
yún允
 ,
méi没
yǒu有
piān偏
xiàng向
rèn任
hé何
yī一
fāng方
 。

The referee's penalty was very impartial and did not favor either side.

Tā他
shuō说
huà话
zǒng总
shì是
hěn很
zhòng中
kěn肯
 ,
ràng让
rén人
xìn信
fú服
 。

He always speaks in a fair and to-the-point way that makes people convinced.

7.

noun

middleman; mediator

formal

Formal and less commonly used in modern daily conversation.

Zhè这
bǐ笔
shēng生
yì意
wǒ我
men们
qǐng请
le了
yī一
wèi位
zhōng中
rén人
zuò做
dān担
bǎo保
 。

We hired a middleman as a guarantor for this transaction.

Fáng房
chǎn产
jiāo交
yì易
tōng通
cháng常
xū需
yào要
zhōng中
rén人
lái来
xié协
tiào调
shuāng双
fāng方
lì利
yì益
 。

Real estate transactions usually require a middleman to coordinate the interests of both parties.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
men们
fā发
shēng生
le了
zhēng争
zhí执
 ,
xū需
yào要
zhǎo找
gè个
zhōng中
rén人
lái来
tiáo调
jiě解
 。

They had a dispute and needed to find a middleman to mediate.

Jiù旧
shí时
mǎi买
mài卖
tǔ土
dì地
cháng常
cháng常
xū需
yào要
zhōng中
rén人
zuò作
zhèng证
 。

In the old days, land transactions often required a middleman to testify.

Zhè这
cì次
hé合
zuò作
wǒ我
men们
tōng通
guò过
zhōng中
rén人
dá达
chéng成
le了
gòng共
shí识
 。

We reached a consensus through a middleman for this cooperation.

8.

adjective

suitable; fit; appropriate

Often used with disyllabic verbs to form fixed collocations.

Zhè这
tào套
jiā家
jù具
hěn很
shí实
yòng用
 ,
shì适
hé合
fàng放
zài在
kè客
tīng厅
 。

This set of furniture is very practical and suitable for the living room.

Zhè这
jiàn件
yī衣
fú服
hǎo好
kàn看
 ,
dàn但
bù不
tài太
shì适
hé合
wǒ我
de的
fēng风
gé格
 。

This clothes looks good, but it doesn't really suit my style.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
shǒu首
gē歌
hěn很
hǎo好
tīng听
 ,
shì适
hé合
dāng当
shǒu手
jī机
líng铃
shēng声
 。

This song sounds great and is suitable as a phone ringtone.

Zhè这
gè个
fāng方
fǎ法
hěn很
zhōng中
yòng用
 ,
jiě解
jué决
le了
wǒ我
men们
de的
nán难
tí题
 。

This method is very useful and solved our problem.

Zhè这
dào道
cài菜
sè色
xiāng香
wèi味
jù俱
quán全
 ,
hěn很
zhōng中
kàn看
yòu又
zhōng中
yòng用
 。

This dish has perfect color, aroma and taste, both visually appealing and practical.

9.

adjective

okay; good; acceptable

informal

Commonly used in northern Chinese dialects in daily spoken conversation.

Zhè这
ge个
bàn办
fǎ法
zhōng中
bù不
zhōng中
 ?

Will this method work?

Nǐ你
kàn看
zhè这
ge个
fāng方
àn案
zhōng中
bù不
zhōng中
 ?

What do you think of this plan? Is it okay?

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
dùn顿
fàn饭
zuò做
dé得
le了
 ,
dà大
jiā家
kuài快
chī吃
ba吧
 。

The meal is ready, everyone come eat quickly.

Zhè这
chē车
kāi开
zhe着
zhōng中
ma吗
 ?

Does this car drive well?

Zhè这
yī衣
fú服
yán颜
sè色
tài太
yàn艳
le了
 ,
bù不
zhōng中
wǒ我
de的
yì意
 。

This clothes is too bright in color, it doesn't suit my taste.

10.

suffix

indicates ongoing action

formal

Fixed grammatical usage, only used after verbs preceded by '在' to indicate an ongoing action.

Liè列
chē车
zhèng正
zài在
yùn运
xíng行
zhōng中
 ,
qǐng请
wù勿
suí随
yì意
zǒu走
dòng动
 。

The train is currently in operation, please do not move around randomly.

Zhè这
zuò座
gōng工
chǎng厂
zhèng正
zài在
jiàn建
shè设
zhōng中
 ,
yù预
jì计
míng明
nián年
wán完
gōng工
 。

This factory is under construction and is expected to be completed next year.

Show 3 more examples
Xiàng项
mù目
zhèng正
zài在
tǎo讨
lùn论
zhōng中
 ,
zàn暂
shí时
wú无
fǎ法
gěi给
chū出
dá答
fù复
 。

The project is under discussion, and a reply cannot be given for now.

Huì会
yì议
zhèng正
zài在
jìn进
xíng行
zhōng中
 ,
qǐng请
bǎo保
chí持
ān安
jìng静
 。

The meeting is in progress, please remain quiet.

Yì疫
qíng情
fáng防
kòng控
gōng工
zuò作
zhèng正
zài在
kāi开
zhǎn展
zhōng中
 。

Epidemic prevention and control work is being carried out.

11.

noun

Zhong (surname)

A common Chinese surname.

Zhōng中
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
zī资
shēn深
gù顾
wèn问
 。

Mr. Zhong is a senior consultant at our company.

Wǒ我
yǒu有
gè个
tóng同
shì事
xìng姓
Zhōng中
 ,
tā他
shì是
Jiāng江
sū苏
rén人
 。

I have a colleague with the surname Zhong, he is from Jiangsu.