mǔ

母

HSK 6Character · Noun · Adjective

mother; female; source

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 30 examples
1.

noun

mother

Refers to female parent. Used in formal and informal contexts.

Tā他
hé和
mǔ母
qīn亲
de的
guān关
xi系
fēi非
cháng常
qīn亲
mì密
 。

He has a very close relationship with his mother.

Zhè这
duì对
mǔ母
nǚ女
zhǎng长
de得
jiǎn简
zhí直
yī一
mú模
yī一
yàng样
 。

This mother and daughter look exactly alike.

Show 3 more examples
Zhù祝
tiān天
xià下
suǒ所
yǒu有
de的
mǔ母
qīn亲
jié节
rì日
kuài快
lè乐
 !

Happy holidays to all mothers in the world!

Jí即
shǐ使
gōng工
zuò作
zài再
máng忙
 ,
tā他
měi每
zhōu周
dōu都
huì会
qù去
kàn看
wàng望
lǎo老
mǔ母
 。

No matter how busy he is, he goes to visit his elderly mother every week.

Huí回
dào到
mǔ母
xiào校
 ,
tā他
gǎn感
dào到
jì既
shú熟
xī悉
yòu又
qīn亲
qiè切
 。

Returning to his alma mater, he felt both familiar and kindly.

2.

noun

female senior relatives

Used in compound terms to denote specific senior female relatives (aunts, grandmothers).

Wǒ我
de的
zǔ祖
mǔ母
jīn今
nián年
yǐ已
jīng经
jiǔ九
shí十
suì岁
le了
 。

My grandmother is already ninety years old this year.

Bó伯
mǔ母
jīng经
cháng常
gěi给
wǒ我
men们
zuò做
hǎo好
chī吃
de的
 。

My aunt (father's elder brother's wife) often makes delicious food for us.

Show 3 more examples
Gū姑
mǔ母
cóng从
xiāng乡
xià下
lái来
chéng城
lǐ里
kàn看
wàng望
wǒ我
men们
 。

My aunt (father's sister) came to the city from the countryside to visit us.

Jiù舅
mǔ母
zài在
dà大
xué学
lǐ里
dāng当
lǎo老
shī师
 。

My aunt (mother's brother's wife) is a teacher at a university.

Xiǎo小
shí时
hou候
 ,
yí姨
mǔ母
zǒng总
shì是
dài带
wǒ我
qù去
gōng公
yuán园
wán玩
 。

When I was young, my aunt (mother's sister) always took me to the park.

3.

adjective

female (animal); feminine

Refers to female animals, as opposed to 'male' (公).

Zhè这
zhī只
mǔ母
jī鸡
měi每
tiān天
xià下
yī一
gè个
dàn蛋
 。

This hen lays one egg every day.

Nóng农
chǎng场
lǐ里
yǎng养
le了
hěn很
duō多
tóu头
mǔ母
niú牛
 。

Many dairy cows are raised on the farm.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
tóu头
lǘ驴
shì是
mǔ母
de的
 ,
xìng性
gé格
bǐ比
jiào较
wēn温
shùn顺
 。

This donkey is female and has a relatively gentle temperament.

Mǔ母
shī狮
zi子
fù负
zé责
bǔ捕
liè猎
 ,
xióng雄
shī狮
fù负
zé责
bǎo保
wèi卫
lǐng领
dì地
 。

Female lions are responsible for hunting, while males defend the territory.

Zhè这
shì是
yī一
pǐ匹
liǎng两
suì岁
de的
mǔ母
mǎ马
 。

This is a two-year-old mare.

4.

noun

female part (of a connector); recessed part

technical

Refers to the concave or receiving part of a fitting, as opposed to the 'male' (convex) part.

Zhè这
tào套
luó螺
sī丝
de的
mǔ母
er儿
luó螺
wén纹
huá滑
sī丝
le了
 。

The threads on the female part of this screw set are stripped.

Qǐng请
bāng帮
wǒ我
zhǎo找
yī一
gè个
liù六
jiǎo角
luó螺
mǔ母
 。

Please help me find a hex nut.

Show 3 more examples
Diàn电
yuán源
chā插
tóu头
shì是
gōng公
de的
 ,
chā插
zuò座
shì是
mǔ母
de的
 。

The power plug is male, and the socket is female.

Bǎ把
pái排
xiàn线
de的
gōng公
tóu头
chā插
zài在
zhǔ主
bǎn板
de的
mǔ母
zuò座
shàng上
 。

Insert the male end of the ribbon cable into the female connector on the motherboard.

Jiǎn检
chá查
yī一
xià下
jiē接
tóu头
de的
mǔ母
kǒu口
shì是
fǒu否
sǔn损
huài坏
 。

Check if the female port of the connector is damaged.

5.

noun

source; origin; foundation

Metaphorical use indicating the origin or source of something.

Shī失
bài败
wǎng往
wǎng往
shì是
chéng成
gōng功
zhī之
mǔ母
 。

Failure is often the mother of success.

Gōng工
chǎng厂
yǐn引
jìn进
le了
xiān先
jìn进
de的
gōng工
zuò作
mǔ母
jī机
 。

The factory introduced advanced machine tools.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
jiā家
jí集
tuán团
qí旗
xià下
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
zǐ子
gōng公
sī司
 ,
dàn但
yě也
yǒu有
mǔ母
gōng公
sī司
 。

This group has many subsidiaries under it, but also a parent company.

Yuán原
zǐ子
shì是
fēn分
zǐ子
de的
mǔ母
tǐ体
 。

Atoms are the parent bodies of molecules.

Shí实
jiàn践
shì是
rèn认
shí识
de的
mǔ母
tǐ体
 。

Practice is the source of knowledge.

6.

noun

a Chinese surname

Used as a family name.

Wǒ我
yǒu有
yī一
wèi位
tóng同
shì事
xìng姓
mǔ母
 。

I have a colleague whose surname is Mu.

Mǔ母
nǚ女
shì士
 ,
qǐng请
wèn问
nín您
yǒu有
shén什
me么
yù预
yuē约
ma吗
 ?

Ms. Mu, do you have an appointment?

Show 3 more examples
Mǔ母
jīng经
lǐ理
míng明
tiān天
yào要
lái来
shì视
chá察
 。

Manager Mu will come to inspect tomorrow.

Zài在
bǎi百
jiā家
xìng姓
zhōng中
 ,
mǔ母
xìng姓
bǐ比
jiǎo较
shǎo少
jiàn见
 。

The surname Mu is relatively rare in the Hundred Family Surnames.

Qǐng请
zài在
zhè这
lǐ里
tián填
shàng上
nín您
de的
mǔ母
xìng姓
 。

Please fill in your mother's maiden name here.