ér

儿

Character · Noun · Adjective · SuffixTraditional兒

child; son; suffix

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 25 examples
1.

noun

child; young kid

Refers to young human beings, from infants to young children.

Zhè这
gè个
yīng婴
ér儿
shì是
gè个
kě可
ài爱
de的
xiǎo小
ér儿
zi子
 。

This baby is a cute little child.

Yòu幼
ér儿
yuán园
lǐ里
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
xiǎo小
péng朋
yǒu友
hé和
ér儿
tóng童
 。

There are many kids and children in the kindergarten.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
wèi位
nián年
qīng轻
de的
mā妈
ma妈
zhèng正
zài在
zhào照
gù顾
tā她
de的
yòu幼
ér儿
 。

This young mother is taking care of her toddler.

Ér儿
tóng童
lè乐
yuán园
shì是
hái孩
zi子
men们
de的
tiān天
táng堂
 。

Children's paradise is a heaven for kids.

Zhè这
gè个
yù育
ér儿
zhōng中
xīn心
tí提
gōng供
zhuān专
yè业
de的
yīng婴
ér儿
hù护
lǐ理
fú服
wù务
 。

This childcare center offers professional baby care services.

2.

noun

young man; hero

formal

Often used to refer to young males, or heroic young people regardless of gender.

Zhè这
wèi位
yīng英
xióng雄
shì是
yī一
wèi位
yǒng勇
gǎn敢
de的
nán男
ér儿
 。

This hero is a brave young man.

Zhè这
wèi位
jiàn健
shēn身
jiàn健
ér儿
zài在
bǐ比
sài赛
zhōng中
huò获
dé得
le了
jīn金
pái牌
 。

This fit young athlete won a gold medal in the competition.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
wèi位
nǚ女
yīng英
xióng雄
shì是
wǒ我
men们
xīn心
zhōng中
de的
jiāo骄
ào傲
 。

This female hero is the pride of our hearts.

Zhàn战
chǎng场
shàng上
yǒu有
xǔ许
duō多
yīng英
yǒng勇
de的
ér儿
nǚ女
 。

There are many heroic young people on the battlefield.

Zhè这
wèi位
shào少
nián年
nán男
ér儿
lì立
xià下
le了
bào报
guó国
zhī之
zhì志
 。

This young man has made up his mind to serve his country.

3.

noun

son; child

Refers to a male child of a couple, used in extended family contexts.

Tā他
yǒu有
yí一
gè个
cōng聪
míng明
kě可
ài爱
de的
ér儿
zi子
 。

He has a smart and lovely son.

Wǒ我
men们
jiā家
zú族
de的
zǐ子
sūn孙
hòu后
dài代
dōu都
huì会
míng铭
jì记
zhè这
fèn份
ēn恩
qíng情
 。

All the descendants of our family will remember this kindness.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
de的
ér儿
xí媳
shì是
yī一
wèi位
wēn温
róu柔
shàn善
liáng良
de的
gū姑
niang娘
 。

His daughter-in-law is a gentle and kind young woman.

Gǔ古
dài代
Zhōng中
guó国
rén人
zhòng重
shì视
shēng生
ér儿
yù育
nǚ女
chuán传
zōng宗
jiē接
dài代
 。

Ancient Chinese people valued having children to carry on the family line.

Zhè这
gè个
jiā家
tíng庭
shàng上
yǒu有
lǎo老
xià下
yǒu有
xiǎo小
 ,
quán全
jiā家
lǎo老
xiǎo小
dōu都
xū需
yào要
zhào照
gù顾
 。

This family has elders and young kids, and all the family members need care.

4.

adjective

male (animal)

Used to describe the gender of domestic animals, especially livestock and pets.

Zhè这
pǐ匹
gōng公
mǎ马
shì是
wǒ我
men们
mù牧
cháng场
zuì最
hǎo好
de的
zhǒng种
mǎ马
 。

This male horse is the best stud horse on our ranch.

Zhè这
tiáo条
gōng公
gǒu狗
fēi非
cháng常
zhōng忠
chéng诚
 ,
huì会
bǎo保
hù护
wǒ我
men们
de的
jiā家
 。

This male dog is very loyal and will protect our home.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
tóu头
gōng公
niú牛
kě可
yǐ以
wèi为
wǒ我
men们
tí提
gōng供
yōu优
zhì质
de的
niú牛
ròu肉
 。

This male bull can provide us with high-quality beef.

Wǒ我
men们
jiā家
yǎng养
le了
yī一
zhī只
gōng公
māo猫
 ,
tā它
měi每
tiān天
dōu都
zài在
yuàn院
zi子
lǐ里
shài晒
tài太
yáng阳
 。

We have a male cat at home, and it sunbathes in the yard every day.

Zhè这
zhī只
gōng公
jī鸡
měi每
tiān天
zǎo早
shàng上
dōu都
huì会
zhǔn准
shí时
dǎ打
míng鸣
 。

This rooster will crow on time every morning.

5.

suffix

retroflex suffix

informal

A common Mandarin retroflex suffix that changes word meaning, grammar, or tone. Used in northern Mandarin dialects extensively.

Zhè这
gè个
xiǎo小
pén盆
ér儿
zhèng正
hǎo好
yòng用
lái来
zhuā装
táng糖
guǒ果
 。

This small little bowl is perfect for holding candy.

Wǒ我
mǎi买
le了
yī一
gēn根
bīng冰
gùn棍
ér儿
 ,
chī吃
qǐ起
lái来
fēi非
cháng常
liáng凉
shuǎng爽
 。

I bought a popsicle, it tastes very refreshing.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
bǎ把
chī吃
shèng剩
xià下
de的
fàn饭
ér儿
dào倒
jìn进
le了
lā垃
jī圾
tǒng桶
 。

He poured the leftover rice into the trash can.

Zhè这
gè个
liàng亮
ér儿
zú足
gòu够
wǒ我
men们
zài在
wǎn晚
shàng上
kàn看
shū书
le了
 。

This amount of light is enough for us to read at night.

Bié别
wán玩
le了
 ,
gǎn赶
jǐn紧
huí回
jiā家
xiě写
zuò作
yè业
ba吧
 。

Stop messing around, hurry home to do your homework.