yìng

硬

HSK 5Character · Adjective · Adverb · Verb

hard; firm; strong; resolute

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 25 examples
1.

adjective

hard; firm; solid

Used to describe physical objects with high density and rigidity.

Zhè这
kuài块
shí石
tou头
hěn很
yìng硬
 ,
hěn很
nán难
zá砸
kāi开
 。

This stone is very hard and difficult to break open.

Yìng硬
mù木
jiā家
jù具
hěn很
nài耐
yòng用
 。

Hardwood furniture is very durable.

Show 3 more examples
Wú无
yān烟
méi煤
bǐ比
pǔ普
tōng通
méi煤
gèng更
yìng硬
 。

Anthracite is harder than regular coal.

Zhè这
gè个
miàn面
bāo包
fàng放
le了
liǎng两
tiān天
 ,
biàn变
de得
yǒu有
diǎn点
yìng硬
le了
 。

This bread has been left for two days and has become a bit hard.

Yìng硬
zhǐ纸
bǎn板
kě可
yǐ以
yòng用
lái来
zuò做
bāo包
zhuāng装
hé盒
 。

Hard cardboard can be used to make packaging boxes.

2.

adjective

resolute; firm; tough

Used to describe a person's character, willpower or attitude.

Tā他
shì是
gè个
xìng性
gé格
qiáng强
yìng硬
de的
lǐng领
dǎo导
 。

He is a tough and resolute leader.

Tā她
yǒu有
qiáng强
yìng硬
de的
yì意
zhì志
 ,
cóng从
bù不
qīng轻
yì易
fàng放
qì弃
 。

She has a firm will and never gives up easily.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
wèi位
yìng硬
hàn汉
zài在
zhàn战
chǎng场
shàng上
biǎo表
xiàn现
yīng英
yǒng勇
 。

This tough man showed great bravery on the battlefield.

Tā他
de的
tài态
dù度
hěn很
qiáng强
yìng硬
 ,
bù不
kěn肯
ràng让
bù步
 。

His attitude is very firm and he refuses to compromise.

Nǎi奶
nai奶
cóng从
xiǎo小
jiù就
jiào教
wǒ我
men们
zuò做
yìng硬
lǎng朗
de的
rén人
 。

Grandma taught us to be tough and resilient people since we were young.

3.

adverb

resolutely; stubbornly

informal

Used to emphasize that someone insists on doing something despite opposition or obstacles.

Mā妈
ma妈
bù不
ràng让
tā他
áo熬
yè夜
 ,
tā他
yìng硬
yào要
shuā刷
shǒu手
jī机
dào到
bàn半
yè夜
 。

Mom told him not to stay up late, but he stubbornly stayed up scrolling his phone until midnight.

Dà大
jiā家
dōu都
quàn劝
tā他
bié别
qù去
mào冒
xiǎn险
 ,
tā他
yìng硬
yào要
qù去
 。

Everyone advised him not to take risks, but he insisted on going.

Show 3 more examples
Míng明
míng明
zhī知
dào道
huì会
shī失
bài败
 ,
tā他
yìng硬
yào要
cháng尝
shì试
yī一
xià下
 。

He knew it would fail, but he stubbornly wanted to give it a try.

Lǎo老
shī师
bù不
ràng让
tā他
zǎo早
tuì退
 ,
tā他
yìng硬
yào要
zǒu走
 。

The teacher told him not to leave early, but he left anyway.

Dà大
jiā家
dōu都
fǎn反
duì对
 ,
tā他
yìng硬
yào要
àn按
zì自
jǐ己
de的
xiǎng想
fǎ法
zuò做
 。

Everyone opposed it, but he stubbornly did it his own way.

4.

verb

force; compel; manage to

neutral

Used to describe forcing oneself or someone else to do something difficult or against their will.

Tā他
yìng硬
chēng撑
zhe着
pá爬
dào到
le了
shān山
dǐng顶
 。

He gritted his teeth and climbed to the top of the mountain.

Shòu受
shāng伤
hòu后
tā他
yìng硬
chēng撑
zhe着
wán完
chéng成
le了
bǐ比
sài赛
 。

Despite his injury, he forced himself to finish the game.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
yī一
fā发
hěn狠
 ,
yìng硬
pá爬
shàng上
le了
nà那
duǐ堵
gāo高
qiáng墙
 。

He got angry and managed to climb up the tall wall by force.

Wǒ我
yìng硬
zhe着
tóu头
pí皮
dā答
yìng应
le了
tā他
de的
qǐng请
qiú求
 。

I reluctantly agreed to his request with gritted teeth.

Tā他
yìng硬
bǎ把
xíng行
lǐ李
káng扛
shàng上
le了
sān三
lóu楼
 。

He forced himself to carry the luggage up to the third floor.

5.

adjective

competent; high-quality

informal

Used to describe a person's skill level or the quality of goods/products.

Tā他
shì是
gè个
yìng硬
shǒu手
 ,
shén什
me么
huór活
dōu儿
néng都
gàn能
hǎo干
 好
 。

He is a skilled worker who can do any job well.

Zhè这
jiā家
diàn店
de的
huò货
sè色
hěn很
yìng硬
 ,
dōu都
shì是
zhèng正
pǐn品
 。

The goods in this shop are of high quality, all genuine products.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
gè个
qiú球
duì队
de的
qián前
fēng锋
hěn很
guò过
yìng硬
 。

The striker of this team is very competent.

Tā他
de的
jì技
shù术
hěn很
yìng硬
 ,
shēn深
shòu受
kè客
hù户
xìn信
lài赖
 。

His skills are excellent and he is deeply trusted by customers.

Zhè这
kuǎn款
shǒu手
jī机
de的
zhì质
liàng量
hěn很
yìng硬
 ,
yòng用
le了
sān三
nián年
hái还
méi没
huài坏
 。

The quality of this phone is very good, it has been used for three years and hasn't broken yet.