miǎnqiǎng

勉强

HSK 7-9Word · Adjective · VerbTraditional勉強

do reluctantly; manage with difficulty; strained; barely enough

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 15 examples
1.

adjective

managing with difficulty; barely able to do something

Describes a situation where one persists despite lacking sufficient ability or strength.

Tā他
shēn身
tǐ体
bù不
hǎo好
 ,
dàn但
hái还
shì是
miǎn勉
qiǎng强
wán完
chéng成
le了
bǐ比
sài赛
 。

He was unwell, but he barely managed to finish the race.

Wǒ我
de的
Yīng英
yǔ语
shuǐ水
píng平
yī一
bān般
 ,
miǎn勉
qiǎng强
néng能
kàn看
dǒng懂
zhè这
piān篇
wén文
zhāng章
 。

My English is average; I can just barely understand this article.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
xiàng项
gōng工
zuò作
wǒ我
hái还
néng能
miǎn勉
qiǎng强
jiān坚
chí持
xià下
lái来
 。

I can still manage to hang on with this job for now.

2.

adjective

reluctant; unwilling; not done wholeheartedly

Describes an action performed due to pressure, obligation, or politeness, rather than genuine willingness.

Ài碍
zhe着
miàn面
zi子
 ,
tā他
miǎn勉
qiǎng强
dā答
yìng应
xià下
lái来
le了
 。

To save face, he reluctantly agreed.

Tā她
liǎn脸
shàng上
dài带
zhe着
miǎn勉
qiǎng强
de的
xiào笑
róng容
 。

She wore a forced smile.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
duì对
zhè这
ge个
tí提
yì议
zhǐ只
shì是
miǎn勉
qiǎng强
biǎo表
shì示
tóng同
yì意
 。

He only gave his grudging consent to the proposal.

3.

verb

to force someone; to compel; to pressure someone into doing something

To make someone act against their will.

Tā他
bù不
qù去
suàn算
le了
 ,
bù不
yào要
miǎn勉
qiǎng强
tā他
le了
 。

If he doesn't want to go, forget it. Don't force him.

Fù父
mǔ母
bù不
yīng应
gāi该
miǎn勉
qiǎng强
hái孩
zi子
xuǎn选
zé择
bù不
xǐ喜
huān欢
de的
zhuān专
yè业
 。

Parents shouldn't force their children to choose a major they dislike.

Show 1 more example
Gǎn感
qíng情
de的
shì事
bù不
néng能
miǎn勉
qiǎng强
 。

Matters of the heart cannot be forced.

4.

adjective

far-fetched; strained; unconvincing

Used to describe explanations, arguments, or connections that are weak and not logically sound.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
shuō说
fǎ法
hěn很
miǎn勉
qiǎng强
 ,
pà怕
zhàn站
bù不
zhù住
jiǎo脚
 。

This argument is very strained and probably won't hold water.

Tā他
gěi给
chū出
de的
jiè借
kǒu口
xiǎn显
dé得
shí十
fēn分
miǎn勉
qiǎng强
 。

The excuse he gave seemed very far-fetched.

Show 1 more example
Bǎ把
zhè这
liǎng两
gè个
shì事
jiàn件
lián联
xì系
qǐ起
lái来
wèi未
miǎn免
tài太
miǎn勉
qiǎng强
le了
 。

Linking these two events together is rather forced.

5.

adjective

barely sufficient; just enough; making do

Describes a quantity or condition that is just adequate, often implying it's not ideal but will suffice.

Zhè这
diǎn点
er儿
cǎo草
liào料
miǎn勉
qiǎng强
gòu够
shēng牲
kou口
chī吃
yī一
tiān天
 。

This bit of fodder is just barely enough to feed the livestock for one day.

Wǒ我
de的
gōng工
zī资
miǎn勉
qiǎng强
gòu够
fù付
fáng房
zū租
 。

My salary is just enough to pay the rent.

Show 1 more example
Shí时
jiān间
miǎn勉
qiǎng强
lái来
de得
jí及
 。

We'll just barely make it in time.