sū

酥

HSK 7-9Character · Noun · Adjective

butter; crisp; pastry; soft and limp

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 15 examples
1.

noun

butter (ancient term)

archaic

A classical term referring to clarified butter, now rarely used in daily speech.

Gǔ古
dài代
yóu游
mù牧
zú民
cháng族
yǐ常
sū以
wéi酥
zhǔ为
yào主
nǎi要
zhì奶
pǐn制
zhī品
yī之
 一
 。

Ancient nomadic peoples often used butter as one of their main dairy products.

2.

adjective

crisp; crumbly; easily broken

Describes food that is light, brittle, and breaks easily when bitten or handled.

Xiā虾
piàn片
yī一
zhà炸
jiù就
hěn很
sū酥
 。

Fried shrimp crackers become very crisp right away.

Gāng刚
kǎo烤
hǎo好
de的
táo桃
sū酥
yǎo咬
qǐ起
lái来
tè特
bié别
sū酥
 。

Freshly baked walnut cookies are especially crisp when you bite into them.

Show 3 more examples
Fàng放
jiǔ久
le了
de的
bǐng饼
gān干
bù不
zài再
sū酥
le了
 ,
biàn变
de得
ruǎn软
hū乎
hū乎
de的
 。

The cookies that have been left out for too long are no longer crisp and have become soft.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
cuì脆
zǎo枣
chī吃
qǐ起
lái来
yòu又
xiāng香
yòu又
sū酥
 。

This kind of crispy jujube is fragrant and crisp when eaten.

Yóu油
zhá炸
de的
má麻
huā花
yǎo咬
xià下
qù去
cuì酥
sū脆
kǒu可
kǒu口
 。

Fried twisted dough sticks are crisp and delicious when you bite into them.

3.

noun

crisp pastry; crumbly snack

Refers to a type of traditional Chinese sweet pastry made with flour, oil, and sugar, known for its crumbly texture.

Táo桃
sū酥
shì是
wǒ我
zuì最
ài爱
de的
zhōng中
shì式
diǎn点
xīn心
zhī之
yī一
 。

Walnut cookie is one of my favorite Chinese pastries.

Nǎi奶
nai奶
měi每
nián年
chūn春
jié节
dōu都
huì会
zuò做
sū酥
lái来
zhāo招
dài待
kè客
rén人
 。

Grandma makes crisp pastries every Spring Festival to entertain guests.

Show 3 more examples
Chāo超
shì市
lǐ里
de的
zhī芝
ma麻
sū酥
mài卖
dé得
tè特
bié别
hǎo好
 。

Sesame pastries in the supermarket sell particularly well.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
xìng杏
rén仁
sū酥
tián甜
dù度
shì适
zhōng中
 ,
kǒu口
gǎn感
hěn很
hǎo好
 。

This almond pastry has a moderate sweetness and great texture.

Xiǎo小
shí时
hou候
zuì最
qī期
dài待
guò过
nián年
jiù就
néng能
chī吃
dào到
gè各
zhǒng种
sū酥
lèi类
diǎn点
xīn心
 。

When I was little, I most looked forward to eating all kinds of crisp pastries during the New Year.

4.

adjective

soft and limp; weak and aching

Describes a feeling of bodily weakness, soreness, or loss of strength, often after prolonged standing, exertion, or illness.

Zhàn站
le了
yī一
tiān天
 ,
liǎng两
tuǐ腿
dōu都
sū酥
le了
 。

After standing all day, my legs feel weak and limp.

Jù剧
liè烈
yùn运
dòng动
hòu后
 ,
tā他
hún浑
shēn身
sū酥
ruǎn软
wú无
lì力
 。

After intense exercise, he felt weak and limp all over.

Show 2 more examples
Gǎn感
mào冒
fā发
shāo烧
hòu后
 ,
tā她
lián连
zǒu走
lù路
dōu都
jué觉
de得
liǎng两
tuǐ腿
sū酥
má麻
 。

After catching a cold and having a fever, she felt numb and weak in her legs even when walking.

Zuò坐
le了
tài太
jiǔ久
 ,
wǒ我
de的
gē胳
bo膊
dōu都
sū酥
má麻
de得
tái抬
bù不
qǐ起
lái来
le了
 。

I've been sitting too long, my arms are numb and weak and I can't lift them.