tián

填

HSK 4Character · Verb

fill; replenish; fill in

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

verb

to fill up; to level

Physically filling a hole, ditch, or depression with soil or other material to make it level.

Gōng工
rén人
men们
zhèng正
zài在
tián填
kēng坑
 。

The workers are filling the pit.

Tā他
men们
yòng用
ní泥
tǔ土
bǎ把
gōu沟
tián填
píng平
le了
 。

They used dirt to level the ditch.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
dòng栋
lóu楼
jiàn建
zài在
tián填
hǎi海
zào造
chū出
de的
tǔ土
dì地
shàng上
 。

This building is constructed on land reclaimed from the sea.

Xiǎo小
niǎo鸟
xián衔
lái来
shù树
zhī枝
tián填
mǎn满
le了
cháo巢
 。

The little bird brought twigs and filled the nest.

Hóng洪
shuǐ水
guò过
hòu后
 ,
xū需
yào要
dà大
liàng量
shā沙
dài袋
lái来
tián填
dǔ堵
hé河
dī堤
de的
quē缺
kǒu口
 。

After the flood, many sandbags are needed to fill the breach in the river embankment.

2.

verb

to replenish; to make up for; to compensate

Used for compensating for a deficiency, loss, or shortage, often in abstract or financial contexts.

Gōng公
sī司
xū需
yào要
tián填
bǔ补
zhè这
ge个
zhí职
wèi位
de的
kòng空
quē缺
 。

The company needs to fill the vacancy for this position.

Tā他
yòng用
zì自
jǐ己
de的
jī积
xù蓄
tián填
bǔ补
le了
shēng生
yì意
de的
kuī亏
sǔn损
 。

He used his own savings to make up for the business loss.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
fèn份
bào报
gào告
xū需
yào要
tián填
bǔ补
yī一
xiē些
shù数
jù据
 。

This report needs to be supplemented with some data.

Xīn新
zhèng政
cè策
zhǐ旨
zài在
tián填
bǔ补
fǎ法
lǜ律
shàng上
de的
lòu漏
dòng洞
 。

The new policy aims to close loopholes in the law.

Zhèng政
fǔ府
bō拨
kuǎn款
tián填
bǔ补
le了
yǎng养
lǎo老
jīn金
de的
quē缺
kǒu口
 。

The government allocated funds to replenish the pension shortfall.

3.

verb

to fill in; to complete (a form)

Specifically for writing information in the blanks of a document, form, or application.

Qǐng请
zài在
biǎo表
gé格
shàng上
tián填
xiě写
nǐ你
de的
xìng姓
míng名
hé和
dì地
zhǐ址
 。

Please fill in your name and address on the form.

Shēn申
qǐng请
qiān签
zhèng证
qián前
xū需
yào要
tián填
hěn很
duō多
biǎo表
 。

You need to fill out many forms before applying for a visa.

Show 3 more examples
Qǐng请
yòng用
hēi黑
sè色
shuǐ水
bǐ笔
rèn认
zhēn真
tián填
xiě写
zhè这
fèn份
wèn问
juàn卷
 。

Please fill out this questionnaire carefully with a black pen.

Tā他
tián填
cuò错
le了
yín银
háng行
kǎ卡
hào号
 ,
dǎo导
zhì致
zhuǎn转
zhàng账
shī失
bài败
 。

He filled in the wrong bank card number, causing the transfer to fail.

Zài在
xiàn线
zhù注
cè册
shí时
 ,
suǒ所
yǒu有
dài带
xīng星
hào号
de的
zì字
duàn段
dōu都
bì必
xū须
tián填
xiě写
 。

When registering online, all fields marked with an asterisk must be filled in.