xī

瘜

Character · Noun · VerbTraditional息

breath; stop; rest; interest; children; news

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

7 senses · 13 examples
1.

noun

breath; air inhaled and exhaled

Used in words related to breathing, smell, or atmosphere.

Tā他
qì气
chuǎn喘
xū吁
xū吁
de地
pǎo跑
shàng上
lóu楼
 。

He ran upstairs panting for breath.

Sēn森
lín林
lǐ里
chōng充
mǎn满
le了
shēng生
mìng命
de的
qì气
xī息
 。

The forest is full of the breath of life.

2.

verb

to stop; to cease

Often used in idioms or formal contexts.

Qǐng请
xī息
nù怒
 ,
yǒu有
huà话
hǎo好
hǎo好
shuō说
 。

Please calm your anger; let's talk this through.

Dí敌
jūn军
zhōng终
yú于
yǎn偃
qí旗
xī息
gǔ鼓
 ,
chè撤
tuì退
le了
 。

The enemy finally lowered their banners and ceased their drums, retreating.

3.

verb

to rest

Used in both formal and informal contexts.

Gōng工
zuò作
le了
yī一
zhěng整
tiān天
 ,
tā他
xū需
yào要
hǎo好
hǎo好
xiē歇
xí息
yī一
xià下
 。

Having worked the whole day, he needs to rest well.

Qǐng请
zūn遵
shǒu守
zuò作
xī息
shí时
jiān间
 。

Please observe the work and rest schedule.

4.

verb

to grow; to multiply; to breed

technical

Used in biological contexts, often referring to flesh growths or reproduction. This is the meaning used in 息肉 (polyp).

Zhè这
zhǒng种
zhí植
wù物
fán繁
xī息
de得
hěn很
kuài快
 。

This type of plant multiplies very quickly.

Yī医
shēng生
jiàn建
yì议
qiē切
chú除
cháng肠
dào道
xī息
ròu肉
 。

The doctor recommended removing the intestinal polyp.

5.

noun

interest (on money)

Financial term referring to earnings on capital.

Zhè这
bǐ笔
cún存
kuǎn款
de的
nián年
xī息
shì是
bǎi百
fēn分
zhī之
sān三
 。

The annual interest on this deposit is three percent.

Wǒ我
men们
xū需
yào要
huán还
běn本
fù付
xī息
 。

We need to repay the principal and pay the interest.

6.

noun

children; offspring; progeny

archaic

Literary or archaic usage.

Tā他
nián年
guò过
bàn半
bǎi百
 ,
shàng尚
wú无
zǐ子
xī息
 。

He is over fifty years old but still has no children.

7.

noun

news; information; message

Used in compound words.

Jīn今
tiān天
yǒu有
shén什
me么
xīn新
xiāo消
xi息
ma吗
 ?

Is there any news today?

Qǐng请
suí随
shí时
tōng告
zhī知
xìn信
xī息
 。

Please keep us informed at any time.