miànzi

面子

HSK 5Word · Noun

surface; face; reputation; prestige

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 8 examples
1.

noun

outer surface; face (of an object)

neutral

Refers to the physical exterior or outward appearance of a thing.

Zhè这
jiàn件
páo袍
zi子
de的
miàn面
zi子
hěn很
hǎo好
kàn看
 ,
shì是
chóu绸
duàn缎
zuò做
de的
 。

The face of this robe is very beautiful; it's made of satin.

Bèi被
zi子
de的
miàn面
zi子
xū需
yào要
jīng经
cháng常
qīng清
xǐ洗
 。

The outer cover of the quilt needs to be washed frequently.

2.

noun

reputation; prestige; face (social respect)

neutral

Refers to one's social standing, honor, or the need to appear respectable in front of others.

Tā他
zhè这
ge个
rén人
tè特
bié别
ài爱
miàn面
zi子
 ,
cóng从
bù不
zài在
rén人
qián前
rèn认
cuò错
 。

He really cares about saving face; he never admits mistakes in front of others.

Nǐ你
dāng当
zhe着
dà大
jiā家
de的
miàn面
pī批
píng评
tā他
 ,
tài太
shāng伤
tā他
de的
miàn面
zi子
le了
 。

Criticizing him in front of everyone really hurt his pride.

Show 1 more example
Wèi为
le了
yào要
miàn面
zi子
 ,
tā他
dài贷
kuǎn款
mǎi买
le了
yī一
liàng辆
háo豪
chē车
 。

To keep up appearances, he took out a loan to buy a luxury car.

3.

noun

favor; consideration; personal relationship

neutral

Refers to a sense of obligation or deference given due to personal connections or to avoid causing embarrassment.

Kàn看
zài在
wǒ我
de的
miàn面
zi子
shàng上
 ,
nǐ你
jiù就
yuán原
liàng谅
tā他
zhè这
yī一
cì次
ba吧
 。

For my sake, please forgive him this time.

Tā他
ài碍
yú于
lǎo老
péng朋
you友
de的
miàn面
zi子
 ,
zuì最
hòu后
hái还
shì是
dā答
yìng应
le了
bāng帮
máng忙
 。

Due to consideration for his old friend, he finally agreed to help.

4.

noun

powder; fine particles

dialect

A dialectal/colloquial usage, often referring to medicinal powder or finely ground substances.

Zhè这
yào药
miàn面
zi子
hěn很
kǔ苦
 ,
yào要
yòng用
shuǐ水
sòng送
fú服
 。

This medicinal powder is very bitter; it should be taken with water.