jūnì

拘泥

Word · Verb · Adjective

rigidly adhere to; stiff and constrained

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 8 examples
1.

verb

to rigidly adhere to; to stick stubbornly to; to be inflexible about

Typically used with '于' to indicate the object being rigidly followed, such as '拘泥于形式' (rigidly adhere to formality) or '拘泥于细节' (get bogged down in details). Carries a negative connotation of lacking flexibility.

Wǒ我
men们
bù不
néng能
jū拘
nì泥
yú于
chuán传
tǒng统
de的
guān观
niàn念
 。

We cannot rigidly adhere to traditional concepts.

Zuò做
yán研
jiū究
bù不
néng能
jū拘
nì泥
yú于
chéng成
shuō说
 ,
yào要
gǎn敢
yú于
chuàng创
xīn新
 。

One cannot stick stubbornly to established theories when doing research; one must dare to innovate.

Show 2 more examples
Tā他
zuò做
shì事
tài太
jū拘
nì泥
yú于
xì细
jié节
 ,
xiào效
lǜ率
hěn很
dī低
 。

He is too bogged down in details when working, so his efficiency is very low.

Xué学
xí习
wài外
guó国
jīng经
yàn验
bù不
néng能
jū拘
nì泥
yú于
jù具
tǐ体
xíng形
shì式
 。

When learning from foreign experience, one cannot be rigid about specific forms.

2.

adjective

constrained; ill at ease; stiff and unnatural

Describes a person's manner, behavior, or demeanor as being awkward, uncomfortable, or lacking naturalness, often due to unfamiliarity with the social environment or excessive self-consciousness.

Tā他
dì第
yī一
cì次
shàng上
tái台
yǎn演
jiǎng讲
 ,
xiǎn显
de得
yǒu有
xiē些
jū拘
nì泥
bù不
ān安
 。

It was his first time giving a speech on stage, and he appeared somewhat ill at ease.

Xīn新
lái来
de的
shí实
xí习
shēng生
zài在
gōng公
sī司
lǐ里
hěn很
jū拘
nì泥
 ,
bù不
gǎn敢
dà大
shēng声
shuō说
huà话
 。

The new intern is very constrained in the company and doesn't dare speak loudly.

Show 2 more examples
Tā他
de的
jǔ举
zhǐ止
jū拘
nì泥
 ,
quē缺
fá乏
zì自
xìn信
 。

His manner is stiff and unnatural, lacking confidence.

Miàn面
duì对
mò陌
shēng生
rén人
 ,
tā她
zǒng总
shì是
xiǎn显
de得
yǒu有
xiē些
jū拘
nì泥
 。

When facing strangers, she always appears somewhat ill at ease.