jiānghuà

僵化

HSK 7-9Word · Verb

become rigid; stagnate

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 7 examples
1.

verb

to become rigid; to ossify; to stiffen

formal

Often used metaphorically to describe ideas, thinking, systems, or organizations that become inflexible and lose vitality.

Jiāo骄
ào傲
zì自
mǎn满
zhǐ只
néng能
shǐ使
sī思
xiǎng想
jiāng僵
huà化
 。

Complacency and arrogance can only cause thinking to become rigid.

Tā他
de的
shǒu手
zhǐ指
zài在
yán严
hán寒
zhōng中
yǐ已
jīng经
jiāng僵
huà化
le了
 。

His fingers had stiffened in the severe cold.

Show 2 more examples
Zhè这
ge个
jī机
gòu构
de的
guǎn管
lǐ理
mó模
shì式
guò过
yú于
jiāng僵
huà化
 。

This institution's management model is too rigid.

Lì历
shǐ史
zhèng证
míng明
 ,
bù不
gǎi改
gé革
jiù就
huì会
jiāng僵
huà化
 。

History has proven that without reform, stagnation sets in.

2.

verb

to stop developing; to stagnate

formal

Refers to a cessation of progress, growth, or improvement, often used in social, economic, or intellectual contexts.

Lǐ理
lùn论
yī一
dàn旦
tuō脱
lí离
shí实
jiàn践
jiù就
huì会
jiāng僵
huà化
 。

Once theory becomes detached from practice, it stagnates.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
jì技
shù术
yǐ已
jīng经
jiāng僵
huà化
le了
jǐ几
shí十
nián年
 。

This technology has been stagnant for decades.

Show 1 more example
Jīng经
jì济
zēng增
zhǎng长
bù不
néng能
jiāng僵
huà化
 ,
xū需
yào要
chí持
xù续
chuàng创
xīn新
 。

Economic growth must not stagnate; it requires continuous innovation.