jié

竭

Character · Verb · Noun

exhaust; dry up; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

verb

to exhaust; to use up; to the fullest

Commonly used to describe using all of one's energy, resources, or supplies.

Tā他
jié竭
jìn尽
quán全
lì力
wán完
chéng成
le了
zhè这
gè个
xiàng项
mù目
 。

He exhausted all his strength to finish this project.

Zhè这
chǎng场
bǐ比
sài赛
ràng让
guān观
zhòng众
men们
de的
rè热
qíng情
dá达
dào到
le了
jí极
zhì致
 ,
hǎn喊
shēng声
sī嘶
jié竭
 。

The match reached a fever pitch, with the crowd's shouts hoarse and exhausted.

Show 3 more examples
Dà大
zì自
rán然
de的
zī资
yuán源
bìng并
bù不
shì是
qǔ取
zhī之
bù不
jìn尽
 ,
yòng用
zhī之
bù不
jié竭
 的
 。

Natural resources are not infinite and cannot be exhausted forever.

Yī医
shēng生
gào告
jiè诫
wǒ我
men们
bù不
yào要
jié竭
zé泽
ér而
yú渔
 ,
yào要
bǎo保
hù护
shēng生
tài态
huán环
jìng境
 。

Doctors warn us not to drain the pond to catch all the fish and should protect the ecological environment.

Wèi为
le了
zhào照
gù顾
shēng生
bìng病
de的
jiā家
rén人
 ,
tā他
jié竭
jìn尽
le了
zì自
jǐ己
suǒ所
yǒu有
de的
jī积
xù蓄
 。

To take care of his sick family member, he used up all his savings.

2.

verb

to dry up; to run dry

formal

Used exclusively in literary/formal contexts to describe rivers, lakes, or water sources drying up.

Lián连
nián年
de的
hàn旱
zāi灾
ràng让
zhè这
tiáo条
dà大
hé河
kū枯
jié竭
le了
 。

Years of drought dried up this large river.

Zhè这
chǎng场
shān山
bēng崩
dǎo导
zhì致
fù附
jìn近
de的
shān山
quán泉
wán完
quán全
kū枯
jié竭
 。

This landslide completely dried up the nearby mountain springs.

Show 3 more examples
Jīng经
guò过
cháng长
qī期
de的
guò过
dù度
cǎi开
kāi采
 ,
dì地
xià下
shuǐ水
yuán源
zhú逐
jiàn渐
kū枯
jié竭
 。

After long-term over-extraction, the groundwater gradually dried up.

Zhè这
piàn片
shī湿
dì地
yīn因
wèi为
qì气
hòu候
biàn变
huà化
ér而
zhú逐
jiàn渐
gān干
hé涸
 。

This wetland gradually dried up due to climate change.

Lì历
shǐ史
shàng上
céng曾
duō多
cì次
fā发
shēng生
guò过
shān山
bēng崩
chuān川
jié竭
de的
zì自
rán然
zāi灾
hài害
 。

There have been many natural disasters of landslides and dried-up rivers in history.

3.

noun

surname Jie

A relatively rare Chinese surname.

Jié竭
xiān先
shēng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
xīn新
tóng同
shì事
 。

Mr. Jie is a new colleague at our company.

Wǒ我
rèn认
shi识
yī一
wèi位
xìng姓
jié竭
de的
shū书
fǎ法
jiā家
 。

I know a calligrapher with the surname Jie.

Show 3 more examples
Jié竭
xìng姓
de的
qǐ起
yuán源
kě可
yǐ以
zhuī追
sù溯
dào到
shàng上
gǔ古
shí时
qī期
 。

The origin of the Jie surname can be traced back to ancient times.

Jié竭
jiā家
zǔ祖
shàng上
céng曾
shì是
dāng当
dì地
de的
shū书
xiāng香
mén门
dì第
 。

The Jie family was a scholarly family locally in their ancestors' time.

Zhè这
cì次
de的
jiǎng讲
zuò座
yāo邀
qǐng请
dào到
le了
jié竭
jiào教
shòu授
zhǔ主
jiǎng讲
 。

This lecture invited Professor Jie to give the main talk.