hùn

混

HSK 6Character · Verb · Adverb

mix; fake; muddle along; randomly

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 20 examples
1.

verb

mix; blend; mingle together

neutral

Used to describe two or more substances or groups being combined without separation.

Zhè这
liǎng两
zhǒng种
dòu豆
zi子
hùn混
zài在
yì一
qǐ起
hěn很
nán难
fēn分
kāi开
 。

These two types of beans are mixed together and hard to separate.

Lǎo老
shī师
ràng让
wǒ我
men们
bǎ把
yán颜
liào料
hùn混
hé合
diào调
chū出
xīn新
de的
yán颜
sè色
 。

The teacher asked us to mix the paints to make new colors.

Show 3 more examples
Bié别
bǎ把
gōng工
zuò作
hé和
sī私
rén人
shēng生
huó活
hùn混
wéi为
yī一
tán谈
 。

Don't mix work and personal life together as one thing.

Rén人
qún群
hùn混
zài在
dì地
tiě铁
zhàn站
lǐ里
děng等
zhe着
chéng乘
chē车
 。

Crowds mingled in the subway station waiting for trains.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
xiāng香
shuǐ水
hùn混
le了
mò茉
lì莉
hé和
méi玫
gui瑰
de的
xiāng香
qì气
 。

This perfume blends the scents of jasmine and roses.

2.

verb

fake; pass off; deceive

neutral

Often used for intentional deception by pretending to be something or someone else.

Bù不
fǎ法
shāng商
fàn贩
yòng用
jiǎ假
huò货
hùn混
chōng充
míng名
pái牌
shāng商
pǐn品
 。

Unscrupulous vendors use counterfeit goods to pass off as brand-name products.

Tā他
yòng用
yú鱼
mù目
hùn混
zhū珠
de的
shǒu手
duàn段
piàn骗
guò过
le了
bù不
shǎo少
rén人
 。

He deceived many people with the trick of passing off fish eyes as pearls.

Show 3 more examples
Nǐ你
shì是
zěn怎
me么
hùn混
jìn进
zhè这
gè个
bǎo保
mì密
huì会
yì议
de的
 ?

How did you sneak into this confidential meeting?

Tā他
hùn混
guò过
le了
ān安
jiǎn检
dēng登
shàng上
le了
fēi飞
jī机
 。

He got past security and boarded the plane by bluffing.

Bù不
yào要
hùn混
guò过
kǎo考
shì试
 ,
yào要
rèn认
zhēn真
fù复
xí习
 。

Don't just muddle through the exam, study seriously.

3.

verb

muddle along; drift through life

informal

Carries a neutral to slightly negative connotation of living without ambition or effort.

Tā他
zài在
wài外
dì地
hùn混
le了
bàn半
bèi辈
zi子
 ,
méi没
shén什
me么
chéng成
jiù就
 。

He's drifted around outside for half his life with little to show for it.

Bié别
zhěng整
tiān天
hùn混
rì日
zi子
 ,
yào要
wèi为
wèi未
lái来
zuò做
dǎ打
suàn算
 。

Don't just muddle through each day, make plans for your future.

Show 3 more examples
Nián年
qīng轻
shí时
tā他
hùn混
guò过
shè社
huì会
 ,
chī吃
guò过
bù不
shǎo少
kǔ苦
 。

When he was young, he drifted through society and went through a lot of hardship.

Tā他
kào靠
dǎ打
líng零
gōng工
hùn混
le了
hǎo好
jǐ几
nián年
 。

He got by doing odd jobs for several years.

Tā他
bù不
xiǎng想
hùn混
yī一
bèi辈
zi子
 ,
jué决
dìng定
chuàng创
yè业
gǎi改
biàn变
mìng命
yùn运
 。

He didn't want to just drift through life, so he decided to start a business and change his fate.

4.

adverb

randomly; carelessly; foolishly

informal

Used to describe actions done without careful thought or proper planning.

Nǐ你
bié别
hùn混
chū出
zhǔ主
yi意
 ,
zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
hěn很
zhòng重
yào要
 。

Don't come up with random ideas, this matter is very important.

Tā他
hùn混
shuō说
yī一
qì气
 ,
gēn根
běn本
bù不
zhī知
dào道
zì自
jǐ己
zài在
shuō说
shén什
me么
 。

He rambled on carelessly, not knowing what he was talking about.

Show 3 more examples
Bù不
yào要
hùn混
xiě写
zuò作
yè业
 ,
yào要
rèn认
zhēn真
sī思
kǎo考
hòu后
zài再
wán完
chéng成
 。

Don't do your homework carelessly, think carefully before finishing it.

Tā他
hùn混
zhe着
gěi给
le了
gè个
dá答
àn案
 ,
jié结
guǒ果
cuò错
le了
 。

He gave a random answer and got it wrong.

Bù不
yào要
hùn混
zuò做
jué决
dìng定
 ,
xiān先
liǎo了
jiě解
qīng清
chǔ楚
qíng情
kuàng况
zài再
shuō说
 。

Don't make hasty decisions, first understand the situation clearly before speaking.