chuàn

串

HSK 6Character · Verb · Noun · Classifier

string together; connected things; classifier; collude; walk through; opera role; mix up; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

9 senses · 42 examples
1.

verb

to connect; to string together

neutral

Used for linking items or arranging things in a line

Lǎo老
shī师
chuàn串
jiǎng讲
le了
běn本
xué学
qī期
de的
zhòng重
diǎn点
zhī知
shi识
 。

The teacher reviewed the key knowledge of this semester by connecting them together.

Wǒ我
men们
bǎ把
zhū珠
zi子
chuàn串
qǐ起
lai来
zuò做
chéng成
le了
xiàng项
liàn链
 。

We strung the beads together to make a necklace.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
piān篇
wén文
zhāng章
chuàn串
qǐ起
le了
sān三
gè个
bù不
tóng同
de的
gù故
shi事
 。

This article ties together three different stories.

Qǐng请
bǎ把
zhè这
xiē些
zhào照
piàn片
chuàn串
chéng成
yī一
tiáo条
shí时
jiān间
xiàn线
 。

Please string these photos into a single timeline.

Tā他
chuàn串
qǐ起
le了
jǐ几
gè个
péng朋
you友
yī一
qǐ起
zuò做
le了
zhè这
ge个
xiàng项
mu目
 。

He gathered several friends together to work on this project.

2.

noun

connected things; string

neutral

Almost always used in the diminutive form ~儿 in daily speech

Tā她
dài戴
zhe着
yī一
chuàn串
fěn粉
sè色
de的
zhēn珍
zhū珠
xiàng项
liàn链
 。

She is wearing a string of pink pearl necklace.

Mā妈
ma妈
mǎi买
le了
liǎng两
chuàn串
yáng羊
ròu肉
kǎo烤
chuàn串
dāng当
wǎn晚
cān餐
 。

Mom bought two skewers of lamb kebabs for dinner.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
duī堆
suì碎
zhǐ纸
yǐ已
jīng经
lián连
bù不
chéng成
chuàn串
er儿
le了
 。

This pile of torn paper can no longer be connected into a single string.

Tā他
bǎ把
pú葡
tao萄
chuàn串
er儿
fàng放
jìn进
le了
bǎo保
xiān鲜
hé盒
 。

He put the bunch of grapes into the crisper.

Táng糖
hú葫
lu芦
chuàn串
er儿
shì是
tóng童
nián年
zuì最
ài爱
de的
líng零
shí食
zhī之
yī一
 。

Tanghulu skewers are one of the favorite snacks from childhood.

3.

classifier

for connected things; skeins; strings

neutral

Used to count items that are strung together or grouped as a single connected unit

Wǒ我
mǎi买
le了
yī一
chuàn串
xīn新
xiān鲜
de的
pú葡
tao萄
 。

I bought a bunch of fresh grapes.

Jiē街
tóu头
xiǎo小
fàn贩
zài在
mài卖
yī一
chuàn串
yī一
chuàn串
de的
táng糖
hú葫
lu芦
 。

Street vendors are selling skewers of tanghulu one by one.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
dài戴
le了
yī一
chuàn串
zhēn珍
zhū珠
ěr耳
huán环
 。

She is wearing a pair of pearl earrings strung together.

Yé爷
ye爷
gěi给
le了
wǒ我
yī一
chuàn串
tóng铜
qián钱
dāng当
jì纪
niàn念
pǐn品
 。

Grandpa gave me a string of copper coins as a souvenir.

Wǒ我
xū需
yào要
liǎng两
chuàn串
yào钥
shi匙
kāi开
mén门
 。

I need two sets of strung keys to open the door.

4.

verb

to collude; to gang up

derogatory

Used for illegal or dishonest cooperation between people

Liǎng两
gè个
xián嫌
yí疑
rén人
chuàn串
gòng供
qǐ企
tú图
táo逃
tuō脱
zuì罪
zé责
 。

The two suspects colluded to try to escape their criminal responsibility.

Tā他
men们
chuàn串
piàn骗
le了
lǎo老
rén人
de的
bì毕
shēng生
xù积
ji蓄
 。

They teamed up to swindle the old man's life savings.

Show 3 more examples
Jǐ几
gè个
shāng商
jiā家
chuàn串
qǐ起
lái来
tái抬
gāo高
shāng商
pǐn品
jià价
gé格
 。

Several businesses colluded to raise the prices of goods.

Jǐng警
fāng方
pò破
huò获
le了
yī一
qǐ起
chuàn串
dào盗
tuán团
huǒ伙
àn案
jiàn件
 。

The police solved a case of a gang of colluding thieves.

Tā他
men们
chuàn串
móu谋
zài在
kǎo考
shì试
zhōng中
zuò作
bì弊
 。

They colluded to cheat in the exam.

5.

verb

to cross; to mix up connections

neutral

Used for crossed wires, misaligned text, or mixed signals

Wǒ我
de的
diàn电
huà话
chuàn串
xiàn线
le了
 ,
tīng听
dào到
le了
bié别
rén人
de的
tōng通
huà话
 。

My phone line crossed, I heard someone else's conversation.

Zhè这
fèn份
yìn印
shuā刷
pǐn品
zì字
tài太
mì密
 ,
wǒ我
zǒng总
shì是
kàn看
chuàn串
xíng行
 。

The print on this document is too dense, I always read the wrong lines.

Show 3 more examples
Diàn电
shì视
jié节
mù目
chuàn串
tái台
le了
 ,
xiǎn显
shì示
de的
shì是
qí其
tā他
pín频
dào道
 。

The TV channel crossed over, showing another channel's program.

Zhè这
fèn份
wén文
jiàn件
lǐ里
de的
shù数
jù据
chuàn串
le了
 ,
dǎo导
zhì致
jié结
guǒ果
chū出
cuò错
 。

The data in this document was mixed up, leading to wrong results.

Ěr耳
jī机
xiàn线
chuàn串
zài在
yī一
qǐ起
hěn很
nán难
jiě解
kāi开
 。

The headphone wires got tangled together and are hard to untangle.

6.

verb

to walk through; to go around

neutral

Used for moving through different areas or visiting people

Huán环
wèi卫
gōng工
rén人
zǒu走
jiē街
chuàn串
xiàng巷
qīng清
lǐ理
lā垃
jī圾
 。

Sanitation workers walk through streets and alleys to clean up trash.

Tā他
qù去
chuàn串
qīn亲
qi戚
de的
shí时
hou候
dài带
le了
yī一
xiāng箱
shuǐ水
guǒ果
 。

He brought a box of fruit when he went to visit relatives.

Show 3 more examples
Bié别
dào到
chù处
luàn乱
chuàn串
 ,
xiǎo小
xīn心
zhuàng撞
dào到
rén人
 。

Don't run around everywhere, be careful not to bump into people.

Tā他
xǐ喜
huan欢
zài在
lǎo老
chéng城
qū区
chuàn串
xiàng巷
guàng逛
xiǎo小
diàn店
 。

He likes to wander through alleys in the old town and visit small shops.

Shǔ暑
jià假
lǐ里
wǒ我
cháng常
chuàn串
biàn遍
xiǎo小
qū区
de的
wán玩
bàn伴
jiā家
 。

During summer vacation, I often visited all my friends' homes in the neighborhood.

7.

verb

to guest perform; to play a non-customary role

formal

Common in traditional Chinese opera performance contexts

Zhè这
wèi位
zhù著
míng名
lǎo老
shēng生
kè客
chuàn串
le了
huā花
dàn旦
jué角
sè色
 。

This famous Laosheng opera actor guest performed as a Huadan role.

Tā他
fǎn反
chuàn串
le了
 《
Hóng红
lóu楼
mèng梦
 》
lǐ里
de的
lín林
dài黛
yù玉
 。

He cross-dressed and played the role of Lin Daiyu in *A Dream of Red Mansions*.

Show 3 more examples
Guó国
jiā家
jīng京
jù剧
yuàn院
de的
yǎn演
yuán员
jiāng将
chuàn串
yǎn演
jīng经
diǎn典
jù剧
mù目
 。

Actors from the National Peking Opera Theater will guest perform in classic plays.

Zhè这
wèi位
yù豫
jù剧
yǎn演
yuán员
jīng经
cháng常
chuàn串
yǎn演
qí其
tā他
jù剧
zhǒng种
de的
jué角
sè色
 。

This Yu opera actor often guest plays roles from other opera genres.

Tā他
tuì退
xiū休
hòu后
cháng常
chuàn串
xì戏
gěi给
piào票
yǒu友
men们
zhù助
xìng兴
 。

After retiring, he often guest performs for opera fans to liven up the gathering.

8.

verb

to mix; to contaminate

neutral

Used for mixed flavors, traits, or styles

Zhè这
dào道
cài菜
chuàn串
wèi味
le了
 ,
yǒu有
bīng冰
xiāng箱
lǐ里
qí其
tā他
shí食
wù物
de的
wèi味
dào道
 。

This dish got cross-contaminated with flavors from other food in the fridge.

Jīn今
nián年
de的
chūn春
tiān天
chuàn串
yāng秧
er儿
le了
 ,
táo桃
huā花
kāi开
zài在
méi梅
huā花
qián前
miàn面
 。

This spring's flowering schedule is mixed up, peach blossoms bloomed before plum blossoms.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
zhǒng种
guǒ果
zhī汁
chuàn串
wèi味
le了
 ,
hùn混
jìn进
le了
pí啤
jiǔ酒
de的
wèi味
dào道
 。

This juice got mixed up, it has the flavor of beer in it.

Tā他
de的
xiě写
zuò作
fēng风
gé格
chuàn串
le了
zhōng中
xī西
liǎng两
zhǒng种
liú流
pài派
 。

His writing style mixes Chinese and Western literary schools.

Zhè这
pén盆
huā花
chuàn串
le了
pǐn品
zhǒng种
 ,
zhǎng长
chū出
le了
liǎng两
zhǒng种
bù不
tóng同
de的
huā花
bàn瓣
 。

This potted plant was cross-bred, growing two different types of petals.

9.

noun

surname Chuan

neutral

A relatively rare Chinese surname

Chuàn串
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
xīn新
tóng同
shì事
 。

Mr. Chuan is a new colleague at our company.

Wǒ我
rèn认
shi识
yī一
wèi位
xìng姓
chuàn串
de的
shū书
fǎ法
lǎo老
shī师
 。

I know a calligraphy teacher with the surname Chuan.