xǐ

喜

Character · Adjective · Adjective; noun · Noun · Verb

happy; celebration; like; suitable

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 26 examples
1.

adjective

happy; joyful; delighted

Describes a positive emotional state of pleasure or satisfaction.

Tā他
shōu收
dào到
lù录
qǔ取
tōng通
zhī知
shū书
shí时
fēi非
cháng常
xǐ喜
 。

He was very happy when he received his admission letter.

Kàn看
dào到
hái孩
zi子
jiàn健
kāng康
chéng成
zhǎng长
 ,
fù父
mǔ母
xīn心
lǐ里
mǎn满
shì是
xǐ喜
 。

Seeing their child grow up healthily, parents are full of joy.

Show 3 more examples
Kuáng狂
xǐ喜
de的
huān欢
hū呼
shēng声
chuán传
biàn遍
le了
zhěng整
gè个
qiú球
chǎng场
 。

Wild cheers spread across the entire stadium.

Tā他
xǐ喜
chū出
wàng望
wài外
de地
fā发
xiàn现
zì自
jǐ己
zhòng中
le了
dà大
jiǎng奖
 。

He was overjoyed to find he had won the grand prize.

Tā她
liǎn脸
shàng上
dài带
zhe着
xiào笑
róng容
 ,
xǐ喜
zài在
xīn心
lǐ里
bù不
yán言
bù不
yǔ语
 。

She wore a smile on her face, hiding her joy in her heart.

2.

adjective; noun

celebratory; happy occasion; celebration

Can be used as an adjective to describe celebratory events, or as a noun for happy events or celebrations.

Chūn春
jié节
shì是
Zhōng中
guó国
zuì最
zhòng重
yào要
de的
xǐ喜
nián年
jié节
rì日
 。

Spring Festival is the most important celebratory holiday in China.

Wǒ我
men们
quán全
jiā家
dōu都
zài在
wèi为
tā他
de的
hūn婚
shì事
zhǔn准
bèi备
xǐ喜
jiǔ酒
 。

Our whole family is preparing wedding banquets for his marriage.

Show 3 more examples
Péng朋
you友
shēng生
le了
bǎo宝
bǎo宝
 ,
wǒ我
men们
yī一
qǐ起
qù去
sòng送
xǐ喜
lǐ礼
 。

Our friend had a baby, so we went to send celebration gifts together.

Bào报
shè社
shōu收
dào到
le了
dú读
zhě者
de的
bào报
xǐ喜
xìn信
 ,
shuō说
hái孩
zi子
kǎo考
shàng上
le了
míng名
pái牌
dà大
xué学
 。

The newspaper received a letter from a reader announcing that their child had been admitted to a top university.

Zhè这
jiā家
cān餐
tīng厅
zhuān专
mén门
chéng承
bàn办
xǐ喜
yàn宴
hé和
gè各
zhǒng种
qìng庆
zhù祝
huó活
dòng动
 。

This restaurant specializes in hosting wedding banquets and various celebration events.

3.

noun

pregnancy

informal

Colloquial spoken Chinese term for pregnancy, used in casual conversations.

Tā她
huái怀
yùn孕
le了
 ,
dà大
jiā家
dōu都
gōng恭
xǐ喜
tā她
yǒu有
xǐ喜
le了
 。

She is pregnant, and everyone congratulated her on her pregnancy.

Lín邻
jū居
Zhāng张
ā阿
yí姨
zuì最
jìn近
yǒu有
xǐ喜
le了
 ,
wǒ我
men们
dōu都
qù去
kàn看
wàng望
tā她
 。

Aunt Zhang from the neighborhood is pregnant recently, so we all went to visit her.

Show 2 more examples
Tā她
tù孕
yùn吐
fǎn反
yìng应
hěn很
lì厉
hai害
 ,
kàn看
lái来
yǒu有
xǐ喜
méi没
duō多
jiǔ久
le了
 。

Her morning sickness is severe, it seems she hasn't been pregnant for long.

Jiā家
lǐ里
zhī知
dào道
tā她
yǒu有
xǐ喜
le了
 ,
dōu都
kāi开
shǐ始
zhǔn准
bèi备
yīng婴
ér儿
yòng用
pǐn品
 。

The family found out she is pregnant and started preparing baby supplies.

4.

verb

like; be fond of; have a preference for

Followed by a noun or verb phrase to express a fondness for something or someone.

Tā他
hào好
dà大
xǐ喜
gōng功
 ,
zǒng总
xiǎng想
zuò做
yī一
xiē些
yǐn引
rén人
zhù注
mù目
de的
dà大
shì事
 。

He craves grand achievements and always wants to do eye-catching big things.

Xiàn现
zài在
de的
nián年
qīng轻
rén人
xǐ喜
xīn新
yàn厌
jiù旧
 ,
jīng经
cháng常
gēng更
huàn换
diàn电
zǐ子
chǎn产
pǐn品
 。

Modern young people like new things and dislike the old, often replacing electronic products.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
xǐ喜
kàn好
kē看
huàn科
diàn幻
yǐng电
měi影
 ,
gè每
zhōu个
mò周
dōu末
huì都
qù会
yǐng去
yuàn影
kàn院
xīn看
piàn新
 片
 。

She likes watching sci-fi movies and goes to the cinema to see new films every weekend.

Wǒ我
xǐ喜
hē喝
chá茶
 ,
yóu尤
qí其
shì是
lǜ绿
chá茶
 ,
měi每
tiān天
zǎo早
shàng上
dōu都
yào要
hē喝
yī一
bēi杯
 。

I like drinking tea, especially green tea, and have a cup every morning.

Zhè这
gè个
xiǎo小
hái孩
xǐ喜
dòng动
bù不
xǐ喜
jìng静
 ,
zǒng总
ài爱
pǎo跑
lái来
pǎo跑
qù去
 。

This child likes being active and dislikes staying still, always running around.

5.

verb

thrive in; be suitable for; prefer

formal

Used to describe the living conditions or matching preferences of organisms or materials.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
xǐ喜
yáng阳
zhí植
wù物
xū需
yào要
fàng放
zài在
yáng阳
guāng光
chōng充
zú足
de的
dì地
fāng方
yǎng养
hù护
 。

This sun-loving plant needs to be placed in a sunny area for care.

Hǎi海
dài带
xǐ喜
hūn荤
 ,
hé和
ròu肉
lèi类
yī一
qǐ起
dùn炖
wèi味
dào道
huì会
gèng更
xiān鲜
měi美
 。

Kelp pairs well with meat, and stewing it with meat will make it more delicious.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
zhǒng种
xǐ喜
shī湿
de的
huā花
huì卉
xū需
yào要
jīng经
cháng常
jiāo浇
shuǐ水
bǎo保
chí持
tǔ土
rǎng壤
shī湿
rùn润
 。

This moisture-loving flower needs frequent watering to keep the soil moist.

Yǒu有
xiē些
xì细
jūn菌
xǐ喜
gāo高
wēn温
 ,
zài在
yán炎
rè热
de的
huán环
jìng境
xià下
fán繁
zhí殖
gèng更
kuài快
 。

Some bacteria prefer high temperatures and reproduce faster in hot environments.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
tú涂
liào料
xǐ喜
gān干
zào燥
 ,
shī施
gōng工
hòu后
xū需
yào要
tōng通
fēng风
liàng晾
gān干
 。

This coating prefers dry conditions, and needs to be ventilated and dried after construction.

6.

noun

Xi (surname)

A common Chinese surname.

Wǒ我
de的
xīn新
tóng同
shì事
xìng姓
xǐ喜
 ,
dà大
jiā家
kě可
yǐ以
jiào叫
tā他
Xǐ喜
xiān先
sheng生
 。

My new colleague has the surname Xi, you can call him Mr. Xi.

Xǐ喜
xìng姓
qǐ起
yuán源
yú于
Xī西
Zhōu周
shí时
qī期
de的
guān官
zhí职
míng名
chēng称
 。

The Xi surname originated from an official title during the Western Zhou Dynasty.