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厄

Character · Noun · VerbTraditional戹

dangerous place; disaster; hardship

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

noun

dangerous/steep place

literary

Used exclusively in formal literary or written contexts, rarely used in modern daily speech.

Zhè这
lǐ里
dì地
shì势
xiǎn险
jùn峻
 ,
shì是
bīng兵
jiā家
bì必
zhēng争
de的
xiǎn险
è阨
zhī之
dì地
 。

This place has steep terrain, a strategic dangerous spot contested by military strategists.

Gǔ古
dài代
shī诗
rén人
cháng常
miáo描
xiě写
shǔ蜀
dào道
de的
è阨
sài塞
 。

Ancient poets often described the dangerous passes of the Shu Road.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
zuò座
guān关
ài隘
shì是
jìn进
chū出
shān山
gǔ谷
de的
zhòng重
yào要
è阨
kǒu口
 。

This pass is an important dangerous entrance to the mountain valley.

Shǒu守
chéng城
jūn军
duì队
zhǔ守
zhù住
le了
chéng城
xī西
de的
è阨
dào道
 。

The defending army held the dangerous road west of the city.

Tàn探
xiǎn险
jiā家
men们
bì避
kāi开
le了
shān山
qū区
de的
è阨
xiǎn险
dì地
dài带
 。

The explorers avoided the dangerous areas in the mountains.

2.

noun

disaster; hardship; adversity

literary

Formal literary term, used to describe difficult or calamitous situations.

Jīng经
lì历
le了
duō多
nián年
de的
kùn困
è阨
 ,
tā他
zhōng终
yú于
yíng迎
lái来
le了
zhuǎn转
jī机
 。

After years of hardship, he finally got a turn for the better.

Zhè这
chǎng场
wēn瘟
yì疫
gěi给
xiǎo小
zhèn镇
dài带
lái来
le了
kōng空
qián前
de的
è阨
yùn运
 。

This plague brought unprecedented disaster to the small town.

Show 3 more examples
Gǔ古
dài代
wén文
rén人
cháng常
jiè借
shī诗
cí词
shū抒
fā发
zāo遭
yù遇
è阨
sāi塞
de的
bēi悲
fèn愤
 。

Ancient scholars often used poetry to express their grief over encountering adversity.

Jiā家
tíng庭
de的
kùn困
è阨
ràng让
tā他
zǎo早
zǎo早
káng扛
qǐ起
le了
shēng生
huó活
de的
zhòng重
dàn担
 。

Family hardships made him carry the burden of life at an early age.

Chuàng创
yè业
zhě者
wǎng往
wǎng往
yào要
kè克
fú服
chóng重
chóng重
è阨
nán难
cái才
néng能
chéng成
gōng功
 。

Entrepreneurs often need to overcome countless difficulties to succeed.

3.

verb

to be trapped; to be stranded

literary

Describes being stuck in a difficult or dangerous situation, often used for people or vehicles.

Hǎi海
lún轮
è阨
yú于
fēng风
làng浪
 ,
wú无
fǎ法
àn按
shí时
kào靠
gǎng港
 。

The ocean liner was trapped by the storm and could not dock on time.

Dēng登
shān山
duì队
zài在
xuě雪
shān山
è阨
yú于
bào暴
xuě雪
 ,
děng等
dài待
jiù救
yuán援
 。

The mountaineering team was trapped by the heavy snow on the snow mountain and waited for rescue.

Show 3 more examples
Yóu游
kè客
de的
chē车
liàng辆
è阨
yú于
ní泥
nìng泞
de的
shān山
lù路
 ,
cùn寸
bù步
nán难
xíng行
 。

The tourists' vehicles were trapped on the muddy mountain road and could not move an inch.

Tā他
yīn因
tū突
fā发
jí疾
bìng病
è阨
yú于
yì异
guó国
tā他
xiāng乡
 ,
jí急
xū需
bāng帮
zhù助
 。

He was trapped in a foreign country due to a sudden illness and urgently needed help.

Rè热
qí气
qiú球
è阨
yú于
qiáng强
qì气
liú流
 ,
bèi被
pò迫
jiàng降
luò落
zài在
nóng农
tián田
lǐ里
 。

The hot air balloon was trapped by strong air currents and was forced to land in a farm field.