zāi

灾

HSK 5Character · NounTraditional災

disaster; calamity; misfortune

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 10 examples
1.

noun

disaster; calamity; catastrophe

Refers to natural or large-scale disasters affecting communities or regions.

Zhè这
yī一
dài带
qù去
nián年
zāo遭
le了
zāi灾
 。

This area suffered a disaster last year.

Hàn旱
zāi灾
yán严
zhòng重
 ,
zhuāng庄
jia稼
dōu都
kū枯
sǐ死
le了
 。

The drought was so severe that all the crops withered and died.

Show 3 more examples
Shuǐ水
zāi灾
guò过
hòu后
 ,
zhèng政
fǔ府
lì立
jí即
zǔ组
zhī织
jiù救
zāi灾
 。

After the flood, the government immediately organized disaster relief efforts.

Zhè这
gè个
dì地
qū区
bèi被
liè列
wéi为
zhòng重
zāi灾
qū区
 。

This area has been designated as a severely disaster-stricken zone.

Wǒ我
men们
yào要
zuò做
hǎo好
fáng防
zāi灾
zhǔn准
bèi备
 。

We must make adequate preparations for disaster prevention.

2.

noun

misfortune; mishap; personal tragedy

Used for personal misfortunes, troubles, or unlucky situations affecting an individual.

Nǐ你
zhè这
yàng样
zuò做
zhǐ只
huì会
zhāo招
zāi灾
rě惹
huò祸
 。

Doing this will only invite misfortune and disaster upon yourself.

Xī希
wàng望
nǐ你
yī一
bèi辈
zi子
méi没
bìng病
méi没
zāi灾
 。

I hope you live your whole life without illness or misfortune.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
zuì最
jìn近
zhēn真
shì是
duō多
zāi灾
duō多
nàn难
 。

He has really been plagued by misfortunes recently.

Bié别
zì自
zhāo招
qí其
zāi灾
 ,
hái还
shì是
xiǎo小
xīn心
wéi为
hǎo好
 。

Don't bring disaster upon yourself; it's better to be careful.

Zhè这
rén人
yī一
liǎn脸
huì晦
qì气
 ,
hǎo好
xiàng像
gāng刚
zāo遭
le了
shén什
me么
zāi灾
 。

This person has an unlucky look on his face, as if he just suffered some misfortune.