zérèn

责任

HSK 3Word · NounTraditional責任

duty; obligation; liability

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 8 examples
1.

noun

responsibility; duty; obligation

Refers to tasks or roles one is expected to fulfill.

Bǎo保
hù护
huán环
jìng境
shì是
měi每
gè个
rén人
de的
zé责
rèn任
 。

Protecting the environment is everyone's responsibility.

Tā他
gōng工
zuò作
hěn很
rèn认
zhēn真
 ,
yǒu有
hěn很
qiáng强
de的
zé责
rèn任
gǎn感
 。

He works diligently and has a strong sense of responsibility.

Show 2 more examples
Fǔ抚
yǎng养
zǐ子
nǚ女
shì是
fù父
mǔ母
de的
zé责
rèn任
 。

Raising children is the parents' duty.

Wǒ我
men们
yīng应
dāng当
duì对
zì自
jǐ己
de的
yán言
xíng行
fù负
zé责
 。

We should be responsible for our words and actions.

2.

noun

blame; liability; accountability

Refers to the consequences one must bear for failing to fulfill a duty, often in legal or moral contexts.

Shì事
gù故
fā发
shēng生
hòu后
 ,
gōng公
sī司
xū需
yào要
chéng承
dān担
xiāng相
yìng应
de的
zé责
rèn任
 。

After the accident, the company needs to bear the corresponding liability.

Tā他
chéng承
rèn认
zhè这
shì是
zì自
jǐ己
de的
zé责
rèn任
 ,
bìng并
yuàn愿
yì意
dào道
qiàn歉
 。

He admitted this was his fault and is willing to apologize.

Show 2 more examples
Fǎ法
lǜ律
huì会
zhuī追
jiū究
tā他
de的
xíng刑
shì事
zé责
rèn任
 。

The law will hold him criminally accountable.

Zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
de的
zhǔ主
yào要
zé责
rèn任
zài在
tā他
 ,
bù不
zài在
nǐ你
 。

The primary blame for this matter lies with him, not with you.