originally reverent and solemn; now extremely cautious and careful
Meanings
2 senses · 5 examplesadjective
extremely careful; cautious; meticulous; acting with great caution
neutralThe modern usage is far more common than the original archaic meaning. It emphasizes being watchful to avoid mistakes, often in delicate or important situations.
He held that antique vase extremely carefully.
Surgeons must be extremely meticulous when performing operations.
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She very cautiously avoided mentioning that sensitive topic.
The child held the character he had just learned to write and showed it to his mother very carefully.
adjective
reverent and solemn; full of pious awe
archaicThis is the original, archaic meaning of the idiom, less commonly used in modern Chinese. It described a state of deep respect and solemnity, often in a religious or ceremonial context.
(Archaic) During the sacrificial ceremony, everyone was reverent and solemn, not daring to show the slightest neglect.