què

却

HSK 4Character · Verb · Noun · AdverbTraditional卻

retreat; decline; remove;转折 conjunction

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 24 examples
1.

verb

to retreat; to fall back

formal

Often used in fixed phrases or formal contexts.

Yù遇
dào到
wēi危
xiǎn险
shí时
 ,
tā他
háo毫
bù不
yóu犹
yù豫
de地
què却
bù步
le了
 。

When encountering danger, he retreated without hesitation.

Miàn面
duì对
tiǎo挑
zhàn战
 ,
wǒ我
men们
jué绝
bù不
néng能
què却
bù步
 。

We must never retreat in the face of challenges.

Show 3 more examples
dí敌
jūn军
jiàn见
shì势
bù不
miào妙
 ,
fēn纷
fēn纷
què却
tuì退
 。

The enemy troops retreated one after another as the situation turned against them.

kàn看
dào到
dǒu陡
qiào峭
de的
shān山
lù路
 ,
tā他
kāi开
shǐ始
què却
bù步
le了
 。

Looking at the steep mountain road, he began to hold back.

tā他
de的
yǒng勇
qì气
ràng让
wǒ我
bù不
zài再
què却
bù步
 。

His courage made me stop holding back.

2.

verb

to repel the enemy; to force back

formal

Most commonly used in the phrase 却敌 to mean repel invading forces.

jiāng将
jūn军
shuài率
lǐng领
shì士
bīng兵
què却
dí敌
chéng成
gōng功
 。

The general led his soldiers to successfully repel the enemy.

gǔ古
dài代
de的
chéng城
qiáng墙
yòng用
lái来
què却
dí敌
yù御
wǔ侮
 。

Ancient city walls were used to repel enemies and defend against humiliation.

Show 1 more example
tā他
píng凭
jiè借
zhì智
huì慧
què却
tuì退
le了
lái来
fàn犯
de的
qiáng强
dào盗
 。

He repelled the invading robbers with his wisdom.

3.

verb

to decline; to refuse; to push away

Used for declining invitations, offers, or favors.

tā他
tuī推
què却
le了
péng朋
yǒu友
de的
jù聚
huì会
yāo邀
qǐng请
 。

He declined his friend's party invitation.

shèng盛
qíng情
nán难
què却
 ,
wǒ我
zhǐ只
hǎo好
dā答
yìng应
le了
 。

It's hard to turn down such warm hospitality, so I had to agree.

Show 3 more examples
miàn面
duì对
zhè这
fèn份
hǎo好
gōng工
zuò作
 ,
tā他
wú无
fǎ法
què却
zhī之
bù不
gōng恭
 。

Faced with this great job opportunity, he couldn't very well refuse out of politeness.

tā她
què却
diào掉
le了
bié别
rén人
sòng送
de的
áng昂
guì贵
lǐ礼
wù物
 。

She refused the expensive gift someone gave her.

miàn面
duì对
bù不
hé合
lǐ理
de的
yāo要
qiú求
 ,
tā他
jiān坚
jué决
què却
jué绝
 。

He firmly rejected the unreasonable request.

4.

verb

to remove; to get rid of; to lose

Used to indicate removing a feeling, memory, or state.

tiān天
qì气
zhuàn转
lěng冷
 ,
bié别
wàng忘
jiā了
yī加
fú衣
bié服
lěng别
què冷
 却
 。

The weather is getting cold, don't forget to add clothes and don't catch a chill.

shí时
jiān间
huì会
ràng让
nǐ你
màn慢
màn慢
wàng忘
què却
le这
zhè段
duàn伤
shāng心
xīn往
wǎng事
 。

Time will help you gradually forget this sad past event.

Show 3 more examples
yī一
chǎng场
dà大
bìng病
ràng让
tā他
shī失
què却
le了
wǎng往
rì日
de的
huó活
lì力
 。

A serious illness robbed him of his former vitality.

wǒ我
nǔ努
lì力
ràng让
zì自
jǐ己
wàng忘
què却
fán烦
nǎo恼
 。

I tried my best to let go of my worries.

tā他
de的
lí离
kāi开
ràng让
wǒ我
shī失
què却
le了
xìn信
xīn心
 。

His departure made me lose confidence.

5.

noun

a surname

A relatively rare Chinese family name.

què却
xiān先
shēng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
de的
xīn新
tóng同
shì事
 。

Mr. Que is our new colleague.

6.

adverb

but; yet; however

Used to connect contrasting clauses, with a milder tone than 倒 or 可.

wǒ我
yǒu有
xǔ许
duō多
huà话
yào要
shuō说
 ,
yī一
shí时
què却
shuō说
bù不
chū出
lái来
 。

I have a lot to say, but I can't speak for a moment.

zhè这
piān篇
wén文
zhāng章
suī虽
duǎn短
què却
hěn很
yǒu有
shēn深
dù度
 。

This article is short but very profound.

Show 3 more examples
tā他
hěn很
nǔ努
lì力
què却
méi没
yǒu有
qǔ取
dé得
hǎo好
chéng成
jì绩
 。

He worked very hard but didn't get good grades.

tā她
kàn看
qǐ起
lai来
hěn很
nián年
qīng轻
què却
yǐ已
jīng经
tuì退
xiū休
le了
 。

She looks very young but has already retired.

zhè这
jiā家
cān餐
tīng厅
jià价
gé格
pián便
yí宜
què却
wèi味
dào道
hěn很
hǎo好
 。

This restaurant is cheap but tastes very good.