nǎi

迺

Character · Noun · Verb · Adverb · PronounTraditional乃

be; then; your

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 7 examples
1.

Definition

see page 977 for the main entry of '乃'

This sense indicates a cross-reference to the main dictionary entry.

2.

noun

surname Nai

Used as a family name.

Nǎi乃
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
zhè这
jiā家
gōng公
sī司
de的
chuàng创
shǐ始
rén人
 。

Mr. Nai is the founder of this company.

3.

verb

to be; is; namely

literary

Used as a copula in literary or classical Chinese, equivalent to 是 in modern Chinese.

Shī失
bài败
nǎi乃
chéng成
gōng功
zhī之
mǔ母
 。

Failure is the mother of success.

Wú吾
nǎi乃
Yān燕
rén人
Zhāng张
Yì翼
dé德
yě也
 。

I am Zhang Yide, a man from Yan.

4.

adverb

then; only then; thereupon

literary

Indicates a logical consequence or a sequence of events, often implying that something happens only under certain conditions.

Yīn因
shān山
shì势
gāo高
jùn峻
 ,
nǎi乃
yú于
shān山
dǐng顶
jiàn建
tíng亭
 。

Because of the steep mountain terrain, a pavilion was then built on the summit.

Zhī知
cuò错
nǎi乃
gǎi改
 ,
shàn善
mò莫
dà大
yān焉
 。

To correct one's mistakes only after recognizing them is the greatest good.

5.

pronoun

you; your

archaic

An archaic second-person pronoun, now only used in fixed phrases or literary contexts.

nǎi乃
fù父
nǎi乃
xiōng兄

your father and your elder brother

Jiā家
jì祭
wú无
wàng忘
gào告
nǎi乃
wēng翁
 。

Do not forget to tell your father (me) when holding family sacrifices.