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HSK 2Character · Adjective · VerbTraditional輕

light; relaxed; despise

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

9 senses · 45 examples
1.

adjective

light in weight; low density

Used to describe the physical weight of objects or people.

Zhè这
ge个
yǔ羽
máo毛
hěn很
qīng轻
 ,
fēng风
yī一
chuī吹
jiù就
fēi飞
qǐ起
lái来
le了
 。

This feather is very light, it flies away as soon as the wind blows.

Tā他
tǐ体
zhòng重
hěn很
qīng轻
 ,
zhǐ只
yǒu有
sì四
shí十
gōng公
jīn斤
 。

He is very light in weight, only forty kilograms.

Show 3 more examples
Shēn身
qīng轻
rú如
yàn燕
 ,
tā他
yī一
xià下
zi子
jiù就
tiào跳
dào到
le了
zhuō桌
zi子
shàng上
 。

As light as a swallow, he jumped onto the table in one leap.

Yóu油
bǐ比
shuǐ水
qīng轻
 ,
suǒ所
yǐ以
huì会
fú浮
zài在
shuǐ水
miàn面
shàng上
 。

Oil is lighter than water, so it floats on the surface.

Zhè这
ge个
kòng空
xiāng箱
zi子
bǐ比
zhuāng装
mǎn满
de的
xiāng箱
zi子
qīng轻
hěn很
duō多
 。

This empty box is much lighter than the full one.

2.

adjective

lightly loaded; simple equipment

formal

Used to describe military units, travel, or vehicles with minimal gear.

Shì士
bīng兵
men们
chuān穿
zhe着
qīng轻
zhuāng装
 ,
kuài快
sù速
xiàng向
shān山
dǐng顶
jìn进
fā发
 。

The soldiers were lightly equipped and marched quickly towards the mountaintop.

Qīng轻
qí骑
bīng兵
jī机
dòng动
xìng性
qiáng强
 ,
shì适
hé合
kuài快
sù速
tū突
xí袭
 。

Light cavalry has strong mobility and is suitable for quick raids.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
cì次
chū出
chāi差
wǒ我
men们
xuǎn选
zé择
le了
qīng轻
chē车
jiǎn简
cóng从
 ,
zhǐ只
dài带
le了
liǎng两
gè个
zhù助
shǒu手
 。

For this business trip, we chose to travel lightly, only bringing two assistants.

Qīng轻
zài载
huò货
chē车
shì适
hé合
yùn运
shū输
tǐ体
jī积
dà大
dàn但
zhòng重
liàng量
qīng轻
de的
huò货
wù物
 。

Light-duty trucks are suitable for transporting large but light-weight cargo.

Dēng登
shān山
duì队
qīng轻
zhuāng装
qián前
jìn进
 ,
zhǐ只
xié携
dài带
le了
bì必
yào要
de的
zhuāng装
bèi备
 。

The mountaineering team traveled light, only carrying essential equipment.

3.

adjective

small in quantity; shallow in degree

Used to describe age, workload, or injury severity.

Tā他
nián年
jì纪
hěn很
qīng轻
 ,
zhǐ只
yǒu有
èr二
shí十
èr二
suì岁
 。

He is very young, only twenty-two years old.

Zhè这
fèn份
gōng工
zuò作
hěn很
qīng轻
 ,
zhǐ只
xū需
yào要
měi每
tiān天
chǔ处
lǐ理
sān三
fēng封
yóu邮
jiàn件
 。

This job is very light, only requires handling three emails every day.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
zhǐ只
shì是
shòu受
le了
qīng轻
shāng伤
 ,
bù不
xū需
yào要
zhù住
yuàn院
zhì治
liáo疗
 。

He only suffered minor injuries and does not need to be hospitalized.

Wǒ我
men们
de的
rèn任
wu务
liàng量
hěn很
qīng轻
 ,
bàn半
tiān天
jiù就
néng能
wán完
chéng成
 。

Our workload is very light, we can finish it in half a day.

Tā他
duì对
zhè这
ge个
xiàng项
mù目
de的
liǎo了
jiě解
chéng程
dù度
hái还
hěn很
qiǎn浅
 。

His understanding of this project is still very shallow.

4.

adjective

relaxed; not strenuous

Used to describe mood, music, or activities that are not stressful.

Zhè这
shǒu首
qīng轻
yīn音
yuè乐
ràng让
rén人
gǎn感
jué觉
hěn很
fàng放
sōng松
 。

This light music makes people feel very relaxed.

Zhōu周
mò末
de的
shí时
hou候
wǒ我
xǐ喜
huan欢
zuò做
yī一
xiē些
qīng轻
sōng松
de的
jiā家
wù务
 。

On weekends, I like to do some light housework.

Show 3 more examples
Wú无
bìng病
yī一
shēn身
qīng轻
 ,
zhōng终
yú于
kě可
yǐ以
hǎo好
hǎo好
xiū休
xi息
le了
 。

Being free from illness makes you feel light, finally able to rest properly.

Zhè这
cì次
kǎo考
shì试
hěn很
qīng轻
sōng松
 ,
wǒ我
tí提
qián前
bàn半
xiǎo小
shí时
jiù就
zuò做
wán完
le了
 。

This exam was very easy, I finished it half an hour early.

Zhōu周
mò末
de的
xià下
wǔ午
chá茶
shí时
guāng光
zǒng总
shì是
hěn很
qīng轻
sōng松
yú愉
kuài快
 。

Afternoon tea time on weekends is always relaxed and pleasant.

5.

adjective

unimportant; trivial

Used to describe responsibility, relationship, or matters of little significance.

Zhè这
ge个
xiàng项
mù目
de的
zé责
rèn任
hěn很
qīng轻
 ,
nǐ你
bù不
yòng用
dān担
xīn心
 。

The responsibility for this project is very light, you don't have to worry.

Zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
guān关
xì系
bù不
qīng轻
 ,
wǒ我
men们
bì必
xū须
rèn认
zhēn真
duì对
dài待
 。

This matter is of great importance, we must take it seriously.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
zhǐ只
shì是
chéng承
dān担
le了
yī一
xiē些
qīng轻
liàng量
jí级
de的
gōng工
zuò作
rèn任
wu务
 。

He only took on some low-stakes work tasks.

Zhè这
ge个
jiǎng奖
xiàng项
de的
fèn分
liàng量
bìng并
bù不
qīng轻
 。

This award carries significant weight.

Wǒ我
men们
bù不
yào要
bǎ把
jīng精
lì力
làng浪
fèi费
zài在
qīng轻
liàng量
jí级
de的
zhēng争
chǎo吵
shàng上
 。

Don't waste our energy on trivial quarrels.

6.

adjective

gentle; soft; not forceful

Used to describe movements that are slow and gentle.

Qǐng请
qīng轻
tái抬
qīng轻
fàng放
zhè这
xiē些
yì易
suì碎
de的
huā花
píng瓶
 。

Please handle these fragile vases with gentle lifts and sets.

Tā他
qīng轻
qīng轻
tuī推
le了
wǒ我
yī一
xià下
 ,
tí提
xǐng醒
wǒ我
gāi该
shàng上
tái台
le了
 。

He gently pushed me to remind me it was time to go on stage.

Show 3 more examples
Mā妈
ma妈
qīng轻
qīng轻
fǔ抚
mō摸
zhe着
wǒ我
de的
tóu头
 ,
ān安
wèi慰
wǒ我
bù不
yào要
hài害
pà怕
 。

Mom gently stroked my head to comfort me not to be afraid.

Qǐng请
qīng轻
guān轻
mén关
bù门
 ,
yào不
chǎo要
xǐng吵
shú醒
shuì熟
de睡
bǎo的
bao宝
 宝
 。

Please close the door gently, don't wake the sleeping baby.

Tā他
qīng轻
qīng轻
ná拿
qǐ起
le了
zhuō桌
shàng上
de的
bǐ笔
jì记
běn本
 ,
méi没
yǒu有
fā发
chū出
yī一
diǎn点
shēng声
yīn音
 。

He gently picked up the notebook on the table without making a sound.

7.

adjective

rash; reckless; hasty

Used to describe actions or decisions made without careful consideration.

Wǒ我
men们
bù不
néng能
qīng轻
yì易
xiāng相
xìn信
mò陌
shēng生
rén人
de的
huà话
 。

We should not easily believe what strangers say.

Tā他
yīn因
wèi为
qīng轻
shuài率
xíng行
dòng动
 ,
dǎo导
zhì致
le了
zhè这
cì次
yán严
zhòng重
de的
shī失
wù误
 。

He caused this serious mistake due to reckless actions.

Show 3 more examples
Zài在
méi没
yǒu有
diào调
chá查
qīng清
chu楚
zhī之
qián前
 ,
bù不
yào要
qīng轻
jǔ举
wàng妄
dòng动
 。

Do not act rashly before investigating the situation clearly.

Tā他
qīng轻
shuài率
de地
zuò做
chū出
le了
cí辞
zhí职
de的
jué决
dìng定
 ,
hòu后
lái来
fēi非
cháng常
hòu后
huǐ悔
 。

He rashly made the decision to resign and later regretted it deeply.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
qīng轻
shuài率
de的
chéng承
nuò诺
shì是
bù不
kě可
kào靠
de的
 。

This kind of rash promise is unreliable.

8.

adjective

frivolous; unseemly; unserious

formal

Used to describe behavior or manner that is disrespectful or overly casual.

Tā他
de的
xíng行
wéi为
hěn很
qīng轻
tiāo佻
 ,
ràng让
rén人
gǎn感
jué觉
hěn很
bù不
shū舒
fu服
 。

His frivolous behavior makes people feel very uncomfortable.

Zài在
zhèng正
shì式
chǎng场
hé合
chuān穿
tuō拖
xié鞋
shì是
hěn很
qīng轻
bó薄
de的
biǎo表
xiàn现
 。

Wearing slippers in formal occasions is a very unseemly behavior.

Show 3 more examples
Tā她
shuō说
huà话
de的
yǔ语
qì气
hěn很
qīng轻
tiāo佻
 ,
bù不
shì适
hé合
zài在
yán严
sù肃
de的
huì会
yì议
shàng上
shǐ使
yòng用
 。

Her frivolous tone is not suitable for use in serious meetings.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
qīng轻
bó薄
de的
wán玩
xiào笑
zài在
zhǎng长
bèi辈
miàn面
qián前
shì是
bù不
lǐ礼
mào貌
de的
 。

This kind of frivolous joke is impolite in front of elders.

Tā他
de的
qīng轻
tiāo佻
jǔ举
zhǐ止
pò破
huài坏
le了
xiàn现
chǎng场
de的
yán严
sù肃
fēn氛
wéi围
 。

His frivolous behavior destroyed the serious atmosphere of the scene.

9.

verb

to despise; to look down on; to underestimate

Used to describe holding someone or something in low regard.

Wǒ我
men们
bù不
néng能
qīng轻
shì视
rèn任
hé何
yí一
gè个
duì对
shǒu手
 。

We cannot underestimate any opponent.

Tā他
yīn因
wèi为
qīng轻
shì视
duì对
shǒu手
 ,
zuì最
zhōng终
shū输
diào掉
le了
bǐ比
sài赛
 。

He lost the game because he underestimated his opponent.

Show 3 more examples
Yǒu有
xiē些
lǎo老
bǎn板
huì会
qīng轻
shì视
jī基
céng层
yuán员
gōng工
de的
yì意
jiàn见
 。

Some bosses will dismiss the opinions of frontline employees.

Tā他
qīng轻
cái财
zhòng重
yì义
 ,
bǎ把
péng朋
yǒu友
kàn看
de得
bǐ比
jīn金
qián钱
gèng更
zhòng重
yào要
 。

He values righteousness over wealth, and regards friends as more important than money.

Bèi被
rén人
qīng轻
shì视
de的
zī滋
wèi味
zhēn真
bù不
hǎo好
shòu受
 。

The feeling of being looked down upon is really unpleasant.