jìngrán

竟然

HSK 4Word · Adverb

unexpectedly; actually; to one's surprise

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

1 sense · 4 examples
1.

adverb

unexpectedly; actually; to one's surprise; go so far as to

Used to express surprise that something happened contrary to what was expected. Often used with 只, 还, 就 to emphasize the unexpected nature. Slightly more formal and stronger in tone than 居然.

Zhè这
yàng样
hóng宏
wěi伟
de的
jiàn建
zhù筑
 ,
jìng竟
rán然
zhǐ只
yòng用
shí十
gè个
yuè月
de的
shí时
jiān间
jiù就
wán完
chéng成
le了
 。

Such a magnificent building was actually completed in just ten months.

Tā他
jìng竟
rán然
méi没
yǒu有
lái来
shàng上
xué学
 。

He actually didn't come to school.

Show 2 more examples
Zhè这
me么
jiǎn简
dān单
de的
wèn问
tí题
 ,
nǐ你
jìng竟
rán然
bù不
huì会
 ?

You actually can't solve such a simple problem?

Tiān天
qì气
jìng竟
rán然
zhè这
me么
hǎo好
 ,
wǒ我
men们
chū出
qù去
sàn散
bù步
ba吧
 。

The weather is unexpectedly nice; let's go for a walk.