zhà

诈

Character · VerbTraditional詐

deceive; pretend; probe

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

verb

to deceive; to swindle; to trick

neutral

Used for lying to gain an advantage or steal property, often used in formal or neutral contexts.

Tā他
yòng用
huǎng谎
yán言
zhà诈
qǔ取
le了
lǎo老
rén人
de的
quán全
bù部
jī积
xù蓄
 。

He swindled the old man out of all his savings with lies.

Shāng商
jiā家
yòng用
xū虚
jiǎ假
cù促
xiāo销
shǒu手
duàn段
zhà诈
cái财
de的
xíng行
wéi为
bèi被
pù曝
guāng光
le了
 。

A merchant's fraudulent profit-seeking behavior via fake promotions was exposed.

Show 3 more examples
Bīng兵
bù不
yàn厌
zhà诈
shì是
gǔ古
dài代
cháng常
yòng用
de的
jūn军
shì事
cè策
lvè略
 。

Deception in war is not a disgrace is a commonly used ancient military strategy.

Bù不
yào要
bèi被
bié别
rén人
de的
huā花
yán言
qiǎo巧
yǔ语
qī欺
zhà诈
 。

Do not be deceived by other people's smooth-talking lies.

Nà那
gè个
piàn骗
zi子
kào靠
zhà诈
dǔ赌
yíng赢
le了
yī一
dà大
bǐ笔
qián钱
 。

That swindler won a large sum of money by cheating at gambling.

2.

verb

to pretend; to feign; to fake

neutral

Used to describe deliberately pretending to be in a certain state or situation, often used in formal or narrative contexts.

dí敌
jūn军
jiǎ假
zhuāng装
tóu投
xiáng降
 ,
chèn趁
jī机
fā发
dòng动
le了
tū突
xí袭
 。

The enemy army pretended to surrender and launched a surprise attack.

nà那
zhī只
shòu受
shāng伤
de的
hú狐
lí狸
zhà诈
sǐ死
 ,
piàn骗
guò过
le了
liè猎
rén人
 。

The injured fox faked its death and tricked the hunter.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
jiǎ假
zhuāng装
yūn晕
dǎo倒
 ,
xiǎng想
duǒ躲
kāi开
zhè这
chǎng场
wú无
liáo聊
de的
huì会
yì议
 。

He pretended to faint to avoid this boring meeting.

Zhè这
gè个
yǎn演
yuán员
zhà诈
shāng伤
lái来
shēn申
qǐng请
jù剧
zǔ组
de的
péi赔
cháng偿
 。

The actor faked an injury to claim compensation from the film crew.

Tā他
zhà诈
chēng称
zì自
jǐ己
shì是
yī医
shēng生
 ,
piàn骗
qǔ取
le了
huàn患
zhě者
de的
xìn信
rèn任
 。

He pretended to be a doctor and won the trust of the patients.

3.

verb

to probe with trick questions; to try to get someone to talk

informal

Used in spoken language to describe deliberately using deceptive words to make someone reveal their true thoughts or information.

Tā他
shì是
ná拿
huà话
zhà诈
wǒ我
 ,
wǒ我
yī一
tīng听
jiù就
zhī知
dào道
tā他
zài在
shì试
tàn探
wǒ我
 。

He was testing me with trick words, and I knew he was probing me as soon as I heard it.

Jǐng警
chá察
yòng用
zhà诈
gòng供
de的
fāng方
shì式
ràng让
xián嫌
yí疑
rén人
shuō说
chū出
le了
zhēn真
xiàng相
 。

The police used a deceptive interrogation method to make the suspect tell the truth.

Show 3 more examples
Nǐ你
bié别
yòng用
huà话
zhà诈
wǒ我
 ,
wǒ我
shén什
me么
dōu都
bú不
huì会
shuō说
de的
 。

Don't try to trick me with words, I won't say anything.

Tā他
gù故
yì意
zhà诈
péng朋
yǒu友
 ,
xiǎng想
kàn看
kàn看
péng朋
yǒu友
huì会
bú不
huì会
jiè借
qián钱
gěi给
tā他
 。

He deliberately tricked his friend to see if they would lend him money.

Qī妻
zi子
zhà诈
zhàng丈
fū夫
shuō说
zì自
jǐ己
shēng生
bìng病
le了
 ,
xiǎng想
cè测
shì试
tā他
de的
fǎn反
yìng应
 。

The wife tricked her husband into thinking she was sick to test his reaction.