qiān

迁

HSK 7-9Character · VerbTraditional遷

move; change; transfer

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

verb

to move; to migrate; to relocate

Refers to changing residence, location, or position.

Tā他
jiā家
qiān迁
dào到
wài外
dì地
qù去
le了
 。

His family moved to another place.

Zhè这
lǐ里
de的
jū居
mín民
dōu都
yào要
pèi配
hé合
chāi拆
qiān迁
gōng工
zuò作
 。

The residents here all need to cooperate with the relocation work.

Show 3 more examples
Měi每
nián年
dōng冬
tiān天
 ,
dà大
yàn雁
dōu都
huì会
xiàng向
nán南
qiān迁
xǐ徙
 。

Every winter, wild geese migrate south.

Zhèng政
fǔ府
jué决
dìng定
bǎ把
zhè这
ge个
cūn村
zhuāng庄
qiān迁
dào到
shān山
jiǎo脚
xià下
 。

The government decided to relocate this village to the foot of the mountain.

Tā他
dǎ打
suàn算
míng明
nián年
qiān迁
jū居
Shàng上
hǎi海
 。

He plans to move his residence to Shanghai next year.

2.

verb

to change; to shift; to alter

Often used in abstract contexts like time, situations, or conditions.

Shì事
guò过
jìng境
qiān迁
 ,
xiàn现
zài在
de的
zhè这
lǐ里
wán完
quán全
biàn变
yàng样
le了
 。

The situation has changed, and this place looks completely different now.

Suí随
zhe着
qì气
hòu候
de的
biàn变
qiān迁
 ,
zhè这
lǐ里
de的
wù物
zhǒng种
yě也
zài在
gǎi改
biàn变
 。

With the changes in climate, the species here are also changing.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
de的
tài态
dù度
fā发
shēng生
le了
míng明
xiǎn显
de的
qiān迁
biàn变
 。

His attitude underwent a noticeable shift.

Shí时
guò过
jìng境
qiān迁
 ,
wǒ我
men们
yě也
méi没
bì必
yào要
zài再
zhuī追
jiū究
guò过
qù去
le了
 。

Times have changed, so there's no need for us to dwell on the past.

Jīng经
guò过
jǐ几
nián年
de的
nǔ努
lì力
 ,
gōng工
chǎng厂
shí实
xiàn现
le了
cóng从
shēng生
chǎn产
dào到
yán研
fā发
de的
qiān迁
biàn变
 。

After several years of effort, the factory transformed from production to R&D.

3.

verb

to transfer (an official); to promote or demote

literary

Literary or classical usage. Often appears in idioms like '左迁' (demotion).

Zài在
gǔ古
dài代
 ,
guān官
yuán员
cháng常
yīn因
fàn犯
cuò错
bèi被
zuǒ左
qiān迁
 。

In ancient times, officials were often demoted for making mistakes.

Zhè这
lǐ里
de的
 “
qiān迁
 ”
shì是
zhǐ指
diào调
dòng动
guān官
zhí职
 。

The character 'qian' here refers to transferring an official post.

Show 3 more examples
Shǐ史
shū书
jì记
zǎi载
tā他
yóu由
tài太
shǒu守
qiān迁
wéi为
dà大
hóng鸿
lú胪
 。

Historical records state that he was transferred from the position of prefect to Chief Minister of Ceremonials.

Gǔ古
dài代
cháng常
yǒu有
shēng升
qiān迁
hé和
yòu右
qiān迁
de的
shuō说
fǎ法
 。

In ancient times, there were often terms like 'shengqian' and 'youqian' for promotion.

Tā他
yīn因
zhèng政
jì绩
zhuō卓
zhù著
 ,
bèi被
qiān迁
shēng升
wéi为
shàng尚
shū书
 。

Due to his outstanding political achievements, he was promoted to Minister.