kuān

宽

HSK 4Character · Adjective · Noun · VerbTraditional寬

wide; width; relax; lenient; ample; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 30 examples
1.

adjective

wide; broad; spacious (opposite of narrow)

Used to describe something that has a large horizontal distance or extensive range.

Zhè这
tiáo条
mǎ马
lù路
hěn很
kuān宽
 。

This road is very wide.

Wǒ我
men们
jiā家
kè客
tīng厅
de的
chuāng窗
hu户
hěn很
kuān宽
 。

The window in our living room is very wide.

Show 3 more examples
Diàn电
yǐng影
yuàn院
lǐ里
de的
kuān宽
yín银
mù幕
ràng让
guān观
yǐng影
tǐ体
yàn验
gèng更
hǎo好
 。

The wide screen in the cinema improves the viewing experience.

Tā他
wèi为
jí集
tǐ体
xiǎng想
de得
zhōu周
dào到
 ,
guǎn管
de得
kuān宽
 。

He thinks carefully for the collective and manages a wide range of things.

Zhè这
tiáo条
hé河
bǐ比
nà那
tiáo条
hé河
kuān宽
sān三
bèi倍
 。

This river is three times wider than that one.

2.

noun

width; breadth

Refers to the measurement of how wide something is.

Wǒ我
guó国
guó国
qí旗
de的
kuān宽
shì是
cháng长
de的
sān三
fēn分
zhī之
èr二
 。

The width of our national flag is two-thirds of its length.

Zhè这
tiáo条
hé河
yǒu有
yī一
lǐ里
kuān宽
 。

This river is one li wide.

Show 3 more examples
Qǐng请
cè测
liáng量
yī一
xià下
zhuō桌
zi子
de的
kuān宽
dù度
 。

Please measure the width of the table.

Zhè这
kuài块
bù布
liào料
de的
kuān宽
bù不
gòu够
zuò做
chuāng窗
lián帘
 。

The width of this fabric is not enough to make curtains.

Fáng房
jiān间
de的
kuān宽
hé和
cháng长
bǐ比
lì例
hěn很
xié协
tiáo调
 。

The ratio of the room's width to length is very harmonious.

3.

verb

to relax; to ease; to make less strict

Used when making something less strict, tense, or tight.

Lǎo老
shī师
jué决
dìng定
kuān宽
xiàn限
wǒ我
men们
liǎng两
tiān天
jiāo交
zuò作
yè业
 。

The teacher decided to give us a two-day extension to hand in our homework.

Tīng听
dào到
zhè这
ge个
xiāo消
xi息
 ,
tā他
de的
xīn心
kuān宽
le了
xǔ许
duō多
 。

After hearing this news, his mind eased a lot.

Show 3 more examples
Zhèng政
fǔ府
jué决
dìng定
kuān放
fàng宽
rù入
jìng境
zhèng政
cè策
 。

The government decided to relax the entry policy.

Nǐ你
xū需
yào要
kuān宽
xīn心
 ,
bù不
yào要
tài太
jǐn紧
zhāng张
 。

You need to relax and not be too nervous.

Yī医
shēng生
shuō说
wǒ我
xū需
yào要
kuān宽
xiàn限
yǐn饮
shí食
 ,
bù不
néng能
chī吃
tài太
yóu油
nì腻
de的
dōng东
xi西
 。

The doctor said I need to relax my diet and not eat too greasy food.

4.

adjective

lenient; magnanimous; not strict

Describes someone who is not strict or demanding, showing tolerance and generosity.

Zhè这
wèi位
fǎ法
guān官
duì对
fàn犯
rén人
hěn很
kuān宽
róng容
 。

This judge is very lenient towards prisoners.

Wǒ我
men们
yīng应
gāi该
dài待
rén人
kuān宽
hòu厚
 。

We should treat people with leniency and generosity.

Show 3 more examples
Gōng公
sī司
jué决
dìng定
duì对
tā他
cóng从
kuān宽
chǔ处
lǐ理
 。

The company decided to give him lenient treatment.

Tā他
duì对
zì自
jǐ己
yào要
qiú求
yán严
gé格
 ,
duì对
bié别
rén人
què却
hěn很
kuān宽
hé和
 。

He is strict with himself but lenient with others.

Fù父
mǔ母
yīng应
gāi该
kuān宽
yán严
xiāng相
jì济
de地
jiào教
yù育
hái孩
zi子
 。

Parents should educate their children with a combination of leniency and strictness.

5.

adjective

ample; well-off; financially comfortable

Describes having enough money or resources; not lacking.

Tā他
xiàn现
zài在
shǒu手
tóu头
bǐ比
yǐ以
qián前
kuān宽
duō多
le了
 。

He is much more financially comfortable now than before.

Zhè这
ge个
yuè月
de的
yù预
suàn算
bǐ比
jiào较
kuān宽
 ,
kě可
yǐ以
mǎi买
xiē些
xīn新
yī衣
fu服
 。

This month's budget is relatively ample, so we can buy some new clothes.

Show 3 more examples
Suī虽
rán然
shēng生
huó活
kuān宽
yù裕
le了
 ,
dàn但
tā他
réng仍
rán然
hěn很
jié节
jiǎn俭
 。

Although his life is now comfortable, he is still very thrifty.

Jiā家
lǐ里
de的
kōng空
jiān间
hěn很
kuān宽
chuò绰
 ,
zhù住
zhe着
hěn很
shū舒
fu服
 。

The space at home is very spacious and comfortable to live in.

Tuì退
xiū休
hòu后
 ,
tā他
de的
shí时
jiān间
biàn变
de得
hěn很
kuān宽
yù裕
 。

After retiring, his time became very ample.

6.

noun

a surname

Used as a family name in Chinese culture.

Wǒ我
de的
péng朋
yǒu友
xìng姓
Kuān宽
 。

My friend's surname is Kuan.

Kuān宽
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
zǒng总
jīng经
lǐ理
 。

Mr. Kuan is the general manager of our company.

Show 3 more examples
Kuān宽
zhè这
ge个
xìng姓
shì氏
zài在
zhōng中
guó国
bù不
tài太
cháng常
jiàn见
 。

The surname Kuan is not very common in China.

Kuān宽
ā阿
yí姨
shì是
wǒ我
mā妈
ma妈
de的
hǎo好
péng朋
yǒu友
 。

Aunt Kuan is my mother's good friend.

Kuān宽
shì氏
jiā家
zú族
yǒu有
zhe着
yōu悠
jiǔ久
de的
lì历
shǐ史
 。

The Kuan family has a long history.