cí

慈

Character · Adjective · Verb · Noun

kind; loving; mother; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 17 examples
1.

adjective

kind; gentle; benevolent

Describes a person's gentle, kind temperament or attitude.

Zhè这
wèi位
cí慈
ài爱
de的
lǎo老
nǎi奶
nai奶
jīng经
cháng常
gěi给
liú流
làng浪
māo猫
wèi喂
shí食
 。

This kind old grandma often feeds stray cats.

Tā她
yòng用
cí慈
ài爱
de的
mù目
guāng光
kàn看
zhe着
zì自
jǐ己
de的
sūn孙
zi子
 。

She looked at her grandson with gentle, loving eyes.

Show 3 more examples
Cí慈
méi眉
shàn善
mù目
de的
lǎo老
rén人
zǒng总
shì是
ràng让
rén人
gǎn感
dào到
ān安
xīn心
 。

A kind-faced old man always makes people feel at ease.

Mā妈
ma妈
cháng常
shuō说
zuò做
rén人
yào要
xīn心
cí慈
shǒu手
ruǎn软
 ,
bù不
yào要
qīng轻
yì易
shāng伤
hài害
bié别
rén人
 。

Mom always says we should be kind and lenient, and not hurt others easily.

Zhè这
bù部
diàn电
yǐng影
lǐ里
de的
cí慈
fù父
xíng形
xiàng象
dǎ打
dòng动
le了
wú无
shù数
guān观
zhòng众
 。

The kind father figure in this movie moved countless viewers.

2.

verb

to love; to show kindness to (superior to inferior)

literary

Formal, literary usage, specifically refers to elders caring for younger generations, or those in power caring for subordinates.

Wǒ我
men们
yīng应
gāi该
chàng倡
dǎo导
jìng敬
lǎo老
cí慈
yòu幼
de的
chuán传
tǒng统
měi美
dé德
 。

We should promote the traditional virtue of respecting the elderly and caring for the young.

Zhè这
wèi位
guān官
yuán员
yī一
xiàng向
cí慈
xù恤
bǎi百
xìng姓
 ,
shēn深
shòu受
mín民
zhòng众
ài爱
dài戴
 。

This official has always cared for the people and is deeply loved by the public.

Show 3 more examples
Fù父
mǔ母
cí慈
ài爱
de的
yǎn眼
shén神
shì是
hái孩
zi子
chéng成
zhǎng长
lù路
shàng上
zuì最
wēn温
nuǎn暖
de的
guāng光
 。

Parents' loving eyes are the warmest light on a child's growth journey.

Gǔ古
dài代
jūn君
wáng王
cháng常
yǐ以
cí慈
huái怀
zhì治
guó国
 ,
yíng赢
dé得
mín民
xīn心
 。

Ancient emperors often governed with kindness to win the people's hearts.

Lǎo老
shī师
duì对
xué学
sheng生
de的
cí慈
ài爱
shì是
jiào教
yù育
zhōng中
zuì最
bǎo宝
guì贵
de的
cái财
fù富
 。

A teacher's love for students is the most precious treasure in education.

3.

noun

mother

literary

Formal, classical usage, often used in self-deprecating or polite expressions when referring to one's own mother.

Jiā家
cí慈
jìn近
rì日
shēn身
tǐ体
kāng康
jiàn健
 ,
duō多
xiè谢
guān关
xīn心
 。

My mother is in good health recently, thank you for your concern.

Měi每
féng逢
jiā佳
jié节
 ,
tā他
zǒng总
huì会
sī思
niàn念
yuǎn远
fāng方
de的
jiā家
cí慈
 。

Every festival, he always misses his mother far away.

Show 3 more examples
Gǔ古
dài代
shī诗
wén文
lǐ里
cháng常
yǐ以
cí慈
huī晖
bǐ比
yù喻
mǔ母
qīn亲
de的
ēn恩
qíng情
 。

Ancient poems and essays often use 'ci hui' to compare a mother's kindness.

Tā他
zài在
xìn信
zhōng中
xiě写
dào道
 ,
jiā家
cí慈
yī一
zhí直
pàn盼
zhe着
tā他
huí回
jiā家
guò过
nián年
 。

He wrote in the letter that his mother had been expecting him to come home for the Spring Festival.

Jīn今
jiàn见
jiā家
cí慈
wú无
yàng恙
 ,
wú吾
xīn心
shèn甚
wèi慰
 。

Seeing that my mother is well, I am very relieved.

4.

noun

surname Ci

Used as a family name, relatively rare in modern China.

Cí慈
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
xué学
xiào校
de的
yǔ语
wén文
lǎo老
shī师
 。

Mr. Ci is the Chinese teacher at our school.

Wǒ我
rèn认
shi识
yī一
wèi位
xìng姓
cí慈
de的
péng朋
you友
 ,
tā他
lái来
zì自
zhè浙
jiāng江
 。

I know a friend with the surname Ci, who comes from Zhejiang.